Koj puas feem ntau mob tonsillitis? Cia peb kawm ntxiv txog nws!

Kab mob Tonsillitis yog ib qho mob caj pas uas ntau tus neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus, ntsib. Ib txhia neeg kuj hu nws tias 'mob caj pas.' Kab mob Tonsillitis yog dab tsi tiag? Vim li cas nws thiaj tshwm sim? Cia peb tham txog txhua yam no hauv txoj kev yooj yim hnub no, hauv txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.

Cia peb xub saib seb cov tonsils no yog dab tsi?

Cov tonsils yog ob lub pob me me uas nyob tom qab peb lub caj pas, ntawm ob sab ntawm tus nplaig. Xav txog lawv zoo li ob tug neeg zov ntawm qhov nkag mus rau hauv peb lub cev. Cov tonsils no pab tiv thaiv peb lub cev ntawm cov kab mob, uas yog, los ntawm cov kab mob me me uas ua rau muaj kab mob, uas sim nkag mus rau hauv peb lub qhov ncauj thiab qhov ntswg. Lawv yog ib feem ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob , uas yog, peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob uas tawm tsam cov kab mob.

Yog li ntawd, tonsillitis yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, mob tonsillitis yog kev o ntawm ob lub tonsils uas peb tau tham txog. "Kev o" tej zaum yuav tsis yog yam koj hais txog. Nws txhais tau tias cov tonsils no liab, o, thiab mob thaum lawv tawm tsam cov kab mob. Nws zoo li peb ob tug neeg zov mob thiab ua tsis tau lawv txoj haujlwm kom zoo.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Tonsillitis yog dab tsi?

Yog koj lossis ib tug menyuam yaus hauv koj tsev neeg muaj mob tonsillitis, koj yuav muaj ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov tsos mob no. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tsis yog txhua tus yuav muaj tag nrho cov tsos mob no.

• Mob caj pas hnyav heev: Qhov no yog qhov tseem ceeb thiab feem ntau yog thawj cov tsos mob. Lub caj pas tsis yog tsuas yog mob thaum nqos thiab tham xwb, tab sis kuj mob thaum sawv ntsug. Cov menyuam yaus me me yuav quaj vim lawv tsis tuaj yeem noj lossis haus tau, thiab tej zaum yuav tsis kam noj mov.
• Cov tonsils liab thiab o: Thaum koj qhib koj lub qhov ncauj thiab ci teeb rau ntawm koj cov tonsils, koj tuaj yeem pom tias lawv liab thiab o. Qee zaum lawv yuav muaj ib txheej dawb lossis daj rau ntawm lawv, lossis lawv yuav zoo li cov pob me me dawb.
• Kub taub hau: Koj yuav kub taub hau, uas tuaj yeem siab heev, txhais tau tias nws tuaj yeem tshaj 38 degrees Celsius (100.4 Fahrenheit).
• Ua pa phem: Kev kis kab mob ntawm cov tonsils tuaj yeem ua rau koj ua pa tsw phem dua li niaj zaus.
• Cov qog ntshav hauv caj dab o: Hauv peb hom lus, qhov no hu ua 'qog ntshav o'. Yog tias koj muab koj txhais tes tso rau ntawm ob sab ntawm caj dab, hauv qab lub puab tsaig, koj tuaj yeem hnov ​​​​​​cov pob me me. Cov no kuj tuaj yeem mob thaum koj nias lawv me ntsis. Cov no yog cov qog ntshav o, uas kuj o vim lawv tawm tsam cov kab mob.
• Nyuaj nqos: Nws yuav nyuaj rau nqos zaub mov thiab dej haus vim yog mob caj pas. Txawm tias cov kua dej kuj tuaj yeem nyuaj rau nqos. Qhov no yog vim li cas cov menyuam yaus tsis kam noj mov.
• Mob plab:Cov menyuam yaus me, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog, yuav mob plab thiab xeev siab nrog rau mob caj pas.
• Mob taub hau: Mob taub hau tuaj yeem tshwm sim nrog lossis tsis muaj kub taub hau.
• Mob lub cev thiab qaug zog: Ib yam li mob khaub thuas uas feem ntau tshwm sim, koj yuav hnov ​​mob thiab tsis muaj sia nyob.
• Lub suab hloov: Qee zaum lub suab yuav qis qis lossis hloov pauv. Tej zaum yuav zoo li muaj ib yam dab tsi daig hauv caj pas.

Vim li cas peb thiaj mob tonsillitis? Dab tsi yog cov ua rau mob?

Zoo, tam sim no cia peb saib seb vim li cas qhov teeb meem tonsil no thiaj tshwm sim. Muaj ob qho laj thawj tseem ceeb uas ua rau qhov no:

1. Cov Kab Mob: Feem ntau, kwv yees li 70% - 80% ntawm cov mob tonsillitis yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob viral. Cov kab mob uas ua rau mob khaub thuas thiab mob ntsws yog cov ua rau feem ntau. Piv txwv li, cov kab mob tseem ceeb yog Adenovirus, Influenza virus (uas ua rau mob khaub thuas), Parainfluenza virus, Enteroviruses (uas ua rau mob tes, taw thiab qhov ncauj), thiab Epstein-Barr virus (uas kuj ua rau Infectious Mononucleosis, uas kuj ua rau tonsils o). Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias cov tshuaj tua kab mob feem ntau tsis ua haujlwm rau tonsillitis uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob.

2. Cov kab mob: 20% - 30% ntawm cov kab mob tonsillitis uas tseem tshuav yog los ntawm cov kab mob bacterial. Cov kab mob tseem ceeb uas peb yuav tsum txhawj xeeb tshaj plaws yog cov kab mob Streptococcus . Tonsillitis los ntawm cov kab mob Group A beta-hemolytic Streptococcus (GABHS) tuaj yeem hnyav heev thiab tuaj yeem ua rau muaj lwm yam teeb meem yog tias tsis kho kom zoo. Qhov no yog qhov peb hu ua 'strep throat'. Hom kab mob bacterial no yuav tsum tau kho nrog tshuaj tua kab mob.

Kab mob Tonsillitis puas kis tau?

Yog lawm, mob tonsillitis yog ib yam kab mob sib kis tau. Ib yam li mob khaub thuas, mob khaub thuas loj, thiab mob khaub thuas loj. Thaum ib tug neeg uas muaj tus kab mob hnoos lossis txham, cov kab mob tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv huab cua los ntawm cov tee dej ntawm cov qaub ncaug uas tawm mus rau hauv huab cua, lossis yog tias ib tug neeg kov cov khoom xws li tais diav, khob, lossis phuam da dej uas lawv tau siv thiab tom qab ntawd kov lawv lub qhov ncauj, qhov ntswg, lossis qhov muag, qhov no tuaj yeem kis mus rau lwm tus. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li pom zoo kom tus menyuam uas muaj mob tonsillitis nyob hauv tsev ib ntus es tsis txhob raug xa mus kawm ntawv, kom tiv thaiv kev kis mus rau lwm tus.

Peb puas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob? Peb yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob thaum twg?

Qee zaum mob tonsillitis yuav ploj mus nws tus kheej hauv ob peb hnub, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws yog los ntawm tus kab mob. Tab sis nyob rau hauv cov xwm txheej zoo li no, nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo mus ntsib kws kho mob, vim qee zaum qhov mob tuaj yeem loj heev:

• Mob caj pas ntau tshaj ob hnubYog tias nws txuas ntxiv mus, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias nws nce ntxiv.
• Yog koj kub taub hau heev (ntau tshaj 38.3 degrees Celsius / 101 degrees Fahrenheit).
• Yog tias nws nyuaj dhau rau nqos zaub mov , tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem haus dej (qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub cev qhuav dej).
• Yog tias koj xav tias koj ua tsis taus pa , yog tias koj ua suab snoring thaum koj ua pa, lossis yog tias koj xav tias koj ua tsis taus pa thaum pw tsaug zog.
• Yog koj xav tias koj qhib tsis tau koj lub qhov ncauj kom raug , nws txhais tau tias koj lub puab tsaig raug xauv lawm.
• Yog tias tsuas muaj o thiab mob hnyav rau ib sab ntawm lub caj dab xwb (qhov no yuav yog ib qho mob peritonsillar abscess, uas yog ib qho xwm txheej ceev thiab yuav tsum tau kho tam sim ntawd).
• Yog koj kub taub hau thiab mob caj pas nrog rau cov pob liab ntawm qee qhov ntawm koj lub cev (qhov no yuav muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog kev kis tus kab mob streptococcus, xws li mob kub taub hau liab).
• Yog tias koj mob tonsillitis ntau zaus (piv txwv li, ntau tshaj 5-7 zaug hauv ib xyoos, lossis 3-4 zaug hauv ib xyoos rau ntau xyoo sib law liag).
• Yog tias tus me nyuam chim heev, tsaug zog, thiab tsis kam noj mov lossis haus dej .
• Yog koj mob pob ntseg los.
• Yog tias koj cov zis hloov xim (xim av tsaus) (qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib qho mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub raum tom qab muaj kab mob strep).

Nco ntsoov tias, yog tias ib tug menyuam yaus muaj cov tsos mob no, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws coj lawv mus rau kws kho mob yam tsis tas nkim sijhawm. Vim tias kev kis tus kab mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog GABHS, qee zaum tuaj yeem ua rau muaj teeb meem txaus ntshai xws li mob rheumatic fever (uas tuaj yeem ua rau lub plawv puas tsuaj) yog tias tsis kho kom zoo.

Tus kws kho mob kuaj mob tonsillitis li cas?

Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, lawv yuav xub nug koj txog koj cov tsos mob. Nws tau tshwm sim ntev npaum li cas lawm, koj puas kub taub hau, lossis koj puas muaj teeb meem nqos? Tom qab ntawd lawv yuav qhib koj lub qhov ncauj thiab kuaj koj lub caj pas thiab tonsils. Lawv yuav saib koj cov tonsils kom pom tias lawv liab, o, lossis muaj cov pob dawb. Lawv yuav kov koj lub caj dab kom pom tias koj cov qog ntshav o lossis mob.

Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem qhia tau yog tias koj muaj mob tonsillitis los ntawm kev saib nws li no.

Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj xav paub tseeb tias nws puas yog los ntawm cov kab mob (tshwj xeeb yog Streptococcus), koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua qhov kev kuaj mob caj pas . Qhov no suav nrog kev coj ib qho kev kuaj me me los ntawm qhov chaw ntawm koj cov tonsils thiab tom qab ntawm koj lub caj pas thiab xa mus rau chav kuaj mob kom pom tias nws puas muaj cov kab mob. Qhov no yog tib txoj kev los qhia tseeb tias nws yog kab mob bacterial lossis kab mob viral. Qee zaum kev kuaj mob strep sai yog ua.Nws ua tau, thiab nws tuaj yeem qhia koj hauv ob peb feeb seb koj puas muaj cov kab mob strep. Yog tias qhov kev kuaj no yog qhov zoo, txhais tau tias koj muaj strep, kev kho mob tuaj yeem pib. Yog tias nws tsis zoo, koj yuav tsum tau tos kom cov kab mob xa mus rau chav kuaj mob.

Cov tshuaj kho mob tonsillitis yog dab tsi?

Kev kho mob rau tonsillitis nyob ntawm seb qhov ua rau muaj mob li cas, seb nws yog los ntawm tus kab mob lossis cov kab mob me me.

Yog tias nws yog tus kab mob virus:

Zoo li peb tau hais ua ntej lawm, tsis muaj kev kho mob tshwj xeeb rau mob tonsillitis uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob. Feem ntau cov no yuav ploj mus li ntawm 7-10 hnub. Tsis muaj tshuaj tua kab mob rau qhov no, vim tias lawv tsis ua haujlwm tawm tsam cov kab mob. Lub sijhawm no, txhua yam koj ua tau yog ua tej yam uas yuav pab txo koj cov tsos mob thiab ua rau koj zoo siab dua:

• So kom txaus: Kev so koj lub cev pab koj lub cev rov zoo sai dua. Yog tias nws yog menyuam yaus, nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom txwv kev ua si thiab cia lawv pw tsaug zog.
• Haus dej ntau ntau: Dej sov (tab sis tsis txhob kub dhau), kua zaub sov, kua txiv hmab txiv ntoo tsis qab zib, thiab dej txiv kab ntxwv ua rau lub caj pas so thiab pab tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob qhuav dej.
• Kev yaug qhov ncauj: Yaj ib diav me me ntsev rau hauv ib khob dej sov so thiab yaug nrog nws kom txo qhov mob. Ua qhov no ob peb zaug hauv ib hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, tsis txhob yuam kom cov menyuam yaus ua li ntawd vim tias nws yuav nyuaj rau ua.
• Tshuaj Tua Kab Mob thiab Tshuaj Txo Qhov Kub: Cov tshuaj tua kab mob xws li paracetamol lossis ibuprofen siv tau raws li koj tus kws kho mob qhia kom txo qhov kub, mob caj pas, thiab mob lub cev. Tsis txhob muab Aspirin rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua 18 xyoo, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum lawv muaj kab mob viral, vim nws tuaj yeem ua rau muaj mob txaus ntshai hu ua Reye's syndrome.
• Cov Khoom Noj Mos: Yog tias koj lub caj pas mob, noj cov khoom noj mos uas yooj yim nqos, xws li porridge, yogurt, mov, kua zaub, thiab qos yaj ywm mashed. Tsis txhob noj cov khoom noj ntsim, roj, thiab qaub rau ob peb hnub. Txawm hais tias cov khoom txias xws li ice cream yuav ua rau qee tus neeg xis nyob, tab sis lawv tuaj yeem nyuaj rau lwm tus.
• Lub tshuab ua kom noo noo: Yog tias huab cua hauv chav qhuav, kev siv lub tshuab ua kom noo noo tuaj yeem txo qhov mob caj pas thiab ua rau lub qhov ncauj zoo.

Yog tias nws yog kab mob bacterial:

Yog tias tus kws kho mob lees paub tias koj muaj kab mob bacterial (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog strep throat), nws yuav sau ntawv kom koj noj tshuaj tua kab mob xws li penicillin lossis amoxicillin.

Qhov no yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov heev, tseem ceeb heev: noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj tus kws kho mob sau ntawv kom raug, raws li qhov ntau npaum li cas, rau ntau zaus, thiab rau lub sijhawm ntev npaum li cas.Koj yuav tsum noj nws. Tsis txhob tsum noj tshuaj tsuas yog vim koj qhov mob caj pas tau ploj mus hauv ob lossis peb hnub thiab koj xav tias zoo dua. Yog tias koj tsis noj tag nrho cov tshuaj, cov kab mob uas tseem tshuav yuav muaj zog dua thiab kev kis kab mob tuaj yeem rov qab los, lossis cov teeb meem txaus ntshai xws li mob rheumatic fever lossis mob raum (Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis) tuaj yeem tshwm sim. Yog li noj tshuaj raws li tau qhia.

Yog tias mob tonsillitis tshwm sim ntau zaus, puas phais?

Muaj ib txhia neeg, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov menyuam yaus, mob tonsillitis ntau zaus hauv ib xyoos, thiab nws tuaj yeem hnyav heev. Lossis yog tias cov tonsils loj zuj zus thiab ua rau ua pa nyuaj lossis pw tsaug zog (ib yam mob hu ua pw tsaug zog apnea), koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom phais mob hu ua tonsillectomy kom tshem cov tonsils. Tab sis qhov no tsuas yog ua tau yog tias tsim nyog tiag tiag, thiab muaj cov qauv tshwj xeeb rau nws (piv txwv li, mob tonsillitis hnyav tau tshwm sim 7 zaug hauv ib xyoos dhau los, lossis 5 zaug hauv ib xyoos hauv 2 xyoos dhau los, lossis 3 zaug hauv ib xyoos hauv 3 xyoos dhau los).

Puas tiv thaiv tau tus kab mob Tonsillitis?

Txawm hais tias nws tsis yooj yim sua kom hais tias "Kuv tau tiv thaiv nws tag nrho," muaj ob peb yam yooj yim, tab sis tseem ceeb heev uas peb tuaj yeem ua tau los txo peb txoj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob tonsillitis:

• Kev ua kom huv si zoo:
• Ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej tsawg kawg yog 20 vib nas this ua ntej noj mov, ua ntej npaj zaub mov, tom qab siv chav dej, thiab thaum koj rov qab los tsev los ntawm sab nraud. Siv cov tshuaj ntxuav tes uas muaj cawv thaum tsis muaj xab npum.
• Thaum hnoos los yog txham, npog koj lub qhov ncauj thiab lub qhov ntswg nrog sab hauv ntawm koj lub luj tshib lossis daim ntaub so ntswg . Yog tias koj siv daim ntaub so ntswg, muab pov tseg rau hauv lub thoob khib nyiab tam sim ntawd. Ntxuav koj txhais tes tom qab ntawd.
• Tsis txhob muab koj cov tais diav, riam, fwj dej, thiab phuam da dej uas siv lawm faib rau lwm tus .
• Nyob deb ntawm cov neeg uas muaj mob tonsillitis lossis mob caj pas: tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum pib mob.
• Tsis txhob haus luam yeeb thiab tsis txhob nyob ze cov neeg haus luam yeeb: Kev haus luam yeeb tsis tu ncua kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau cov tonsils puas tsuaj, ua rau lawv yooj yim kis kab mob.
• Tswj kom lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob muaj zog: Kev noj zaub mov kom zoo, pw tsaug zog txaus, thiab kev tawm dag zog tuaj yeem ua rau koj lub cev muaj peev xwm tiv taus kab mob.

Thaum kawg, cov lus coj mus tsev

Zoo, yog li kuv vam tias koj nkag siab zoo txog Tonsillitis los ntawm qhov peb tau tham txog. Cia peb rov qab nco txog cov lus tseeb no dua:

• Kab mob Tonsillitis yog qhov o thiab mob uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob ntawm cov tonsils, cov qog nyob rau ob sab ntawm caj pas.
• Qhov no feem ntau yog tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob lossis cov kab mob me.
• Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog mob caj pas hnyav, kub taub hau, nqos nyuaj, tonsils liab thiab o, thiab qee zaum muaj cov pob dawb.
• Kev saib xyuas hauv tsev (so, haus dej, tshuaj tua kab mob) feem ntau txaus rau mob tonsillitis uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov kab mob.
• Rau kev kis kab mob bacterial, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib qho mob xws li mob caj pas, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum noj cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas tus kws kho mob tau sau tseg rau lub sijhawm tag nrho ntawm kev kho mob.
• Yog tias koj mob caj pas hnyav heev, koj ua pa nyuaj, nqos nyuaj, lossis yog tias koj mob tonsillitis ntau zaus , nco ntsoov nrhiav kev pab kho mob .
• Kev xyaum ua kom huv si zoo tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev mob tonsillitis thiab lwm yam kab mob ua pa.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws, tsab xov xwm no tsuas yog sau los qhia rau koj txog kev paub dav dav thiab kev nkag siab txog Tonsillitis. Yog tias koj lossis ib tug neeg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj cov tsos mob no, thov tsis txhob xav lossis cia siab rau cov ntaub ntawv hauv internet xwb, tab sis sab laj nrog tus kws kho mob kom tau txais cov lus qhia thiab kev kho mob zoo. Qhov ntawd yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb tshaj plaws. Xav kom nej txhua tus noj qab nyob zoo!

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