Koj puas txhawj txog koj tus me nyuam lub qhov muag? (Kev Pom Kev ntawm Menyuam) Cia peb tham txog qhov no!

Peb ob lub qhov muag muaj nqis heev, puas yog? Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau peb cov menyuam yaus, lawv pab peb pom lub ntiaj teb, kawm tej yam tshiab, thiab khiav ua si! Yog li ntawd, kev kuaj qhov muag yog qhov tseem ceeb heev kom lawv ob lub qhov muag noj qab nyob zoo thiab nrhiav pom tej teeb meem me me sai li sai tau. Feem ntau, tej teeb meem qhov muag, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tias pom thaum ntxov , tuaj yeem kho tau zoo.

Kev kuaj qhov muag tseem ceeb npaum li cas tiag?

Koj puas paub tias thaum cov menyuam mos yug los, lawv yuav kuaj qhov muag me me ntawm tsev kho mob? Tom qab ntawd, tus kws kho mob lossis tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev neeg yuav kuaj xyuas tus menyuam lub qhov muag tas li thaum lawv mus kuaj xyuas tas li.

Cov kev kuaj qhov muag no yuav txawv me ntsis nyob ntawm tus menyuam lub hnub nyoog thiab keeb kwm kev noj qab haus huv hauv tsev neeg. Hais yooj yim xwb, cov kws kho mob siv cov kev kuaj qhov muag no los xyuas seb tus menyuam lub qhov muag puas noj qab nyob zoo thiab lawv lub zeem muag puas zoo. Cov kev kuaj no feem ntau yuav suav nrog:

• Kev kuaj qhov muag: Qhov no feem ntau yog kuaj xyuas kev noj qab haus huv ntawm lub qhov muag thiab seb puas muaj teeb meem loj.
• Kev ntsuam xyuas qhov muag pom kev: Qhov no yog siv los txiav txim siab seb tus menyuam pom tej yam tau meej npaum li cas. Xav txog nws zoo li hais kom lawv nyeem cov ntawv thiab cov duab deb.
• Xyuas seb ob lub qhov muag puas ua haujlwm ua ke ('kev sib phim qhov muag'): Qhov no xyuas seb ob lub qhov muag puas taw tes rau tib qho kev taw qhia, ua haujlwm ua ke zoo, thiab seb puas muaj qhov xwm txheej uas ib lub qhov muag mus rau lwm qhov.

Tam sim no xav txog, yog tias koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob menyuam yaus xav tias muaj qee yam tsis raug tom qab cov kev kuaj no, lawv yuav xa koj mus rau tus kws kho qhov muag tshwj xeeb. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog tus kws kho qhov muag lossis tus kws kho qhov muag . Ob leeg ntawm cov neeg no yog cov neeg uas tau txais kev cob qhia tshwj xeeb hauv cov teeb meem thiab cov mob ntawm qhov muag. Lawv tuaj yeem kuaj xyuas koj kom ze dua kom pom tias puas muaj teeb meem tiag tiag thiab yuav tsum ua dab tsi.

Peb puas yuav kawm txog cov tsom iav thiab cov iav sib cuag?

Feem ntau, cov menyuam yaus thiab cov menyuam loj dua (thiab txawm tias cov tub ntxhais hluas) tuaj yeem muaj qee qhov teeb meem me me ntawm qhov muag. Peb hu cov teeb meem no ua teeb meem ntawm qhov muag. Tsis txhob txhawj, cov no tsis yog kab mob, lawv tsuas yog teeb meem me me nrog txoj kev uas lub qhov muag tsom lub teeb. Piv txwv li:

• Kev Pom Kev Ze (Myopia): Qhov no txhais tau tias thaum cov khoom nyob ze (phau ntawv, xov tooj) zoo li pom tseeb, cov khoom nyob deb (phau ntawv dub, ib tug neeg nyob deb) zoo li tsis meej thiab tsis meej.
• Kev Pom Kev Ntev (Hyperopia):Qhov no txhais tau tias thaum cov khoom nyob deb yuav pom tseeb me ntsis, cov khoom nyob ze, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog thaum nyeem ntawv lossis sau ntawv, tsis pom tseeb. Qee zaum, qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau lub qhov muag nkees thiab mob taub hau.
• Astigmatism: Hauv qhov no, vim muaj qhov tsis sib xws me ntsis ntawm cov duab ntawm lub lens hauv lub qhov muag lossis qhov pob tshab ntawm lub qhov muag pem hauv ntej (lub cornea) (nws tsis yog puag ncig zoo meej, tab sis me ntsis zoo li qe), ob qho tib si ze thiab deb tej zaum yuav tsis pom tseeb, thiab tej zaum yuav zoo li ncab me ntsis, faib, lossis tsis meej.

Tiamsis tsis muaj dab tsi yuav tsum ntshai nrog cov teeb meem no. Feem ntau cov no tuaj yeem kho tau tag nrho nrog tsom iav lossis lub lens sib cuag. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb kom paub txog cov no thaum ntxov los ntawm kev kuaj qhov muag.

Yog koj tus menyuam hnav tsom iav lossis tsom iav sib cuag, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho qhov muag tsawg kawg ib xyoos ib zaug kom paub seb puas muaj kev hloov pauv hauv lawv qhov muag. Thaum cov menyuam loj hlob tuaj, lawv lub qhov muag hloov qhov loj thiab cov duab, thiab lawv daim ntawv yuav hloov. Tom qab ntawd, cov tsom iav lossis tsom iav yuav tsum tau hloov kho raws li qhov tsim nyog.

Yog tias koj tus menyuam xav tau tsom iav, nco ntsoov cov no:

Nws yog ib lub tswv yim zoo los xav txog cov no thaum xaiv cov tsom iav, vim tias koj tus menyuam kuj yuav tsum nyiam siv lawv:

• Cia tus me nyuam xaiv ib lub thav duab uas lawv nyiam. Ces lawv mam li hnav lub tsom iav nrog kev xyiv fab thiab lub luag haujlwm. Cia lawv xaiv xim thiab duab.
• Rau cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog qis dua ob xyoos, cov thav duab yas yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws. Lawv tsis hnyav, tsis yooj yim tawg, thiab tsis tshua muaj feem yuav ua rau raug mob hnyav yog tias lawv poob.
• Yog koj muaj ib tug me nyuam yaus uas pheej khiav ua si tas li, koj muab ib txoj hlua roj hmab khi rau ntawm lawv lub taub hau kom cov tsom iav tsis txhob poob. Ua li ntawd, cov tsom iav yuav tsis tshua poob thiab tawg.
• Cov thav hlau zoo rau cov menyuam loj dua. Tab sis nws yuav zoo dua yog tias lawv muaj cov pob qij txha caij nplooj ntoos hlav rau ntawm ob txhais ceg, vim tias cov ceg yuav tsis tawg yooj yim txawm tias daim iav txav mus los me ntsis los xij.
• " Cov iav polycarbonate yog qhov kev xaiv zoo tshaj plaws rau cov menyuam yaus txhua lub hnub nyoog. Lawv muaj zog heev, tiv taus kev cuam tshuam, thiab tsis hnyav heev. Lawv muaj kev nyab xeeb heev thaum ua si."

Cia peb tham me ntsis txog 'Contact Lenses'

Cov tsom iav sib cuag yog cov tsom iav me me, nyias nyias uas muab tso rau hauv lub qhov muag, hla lub qhov muag. Cov no tuaj yeem yog qhov kev xaiv zoo rau qee tus menyuam loj dua thiab cov tub ntxhais hluas. Lawv tuaj yeem siv tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau cov menyuam yaus uas ua si kis las (vim tias lawv tsis xis nyob thaum hnav tsom iav), lossis rau cov menyuam yaus uas tsis kam hnav tsom iav, txhawj xeeb txog lawv qhov tsos, thiab pom tias lawv tsis xis nyob.

Txawm li cas los xij, yuav kom siv tau 'Contact Lenses' kom raug thiab muaj kev nyab xeeb, tus menyuam yuav tsum paub zoo thiab yuav tsum kawm ua haujlwm kom muaj lub luag haujlwm. Tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia txog cov no zoo:

• Thaum twg koj yuav tsum muab tso rau thiab thaum twg koj yuav tsum tshem tawm? (Piv txwv li: ua ntej mus pw, ua ntej da dej)
• Yuav ua li cas muab cov iav tsom iav tso rau hauv thiab rho tawm. Thaum xub thawj nws nyuaj me ntsis, tab sis nws yooj yim thaum koj tau siv rau nws. Tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj qhov no zoo heev.
• Yuav ua li cas ntxuav lawv raws li tus kws kho mob qhia, thiab yuav siv cov tshuaj uas muab rau lub hom phiaj ntawd li cas. Qhov no tseem ceeb heev, txwv tsis pub koj tuaj yeem kis tau kab mob qhov muag loj heev.
• "Thiab qhia koj tus menyuam tias yog lawv lub qhov muag liab, khaus, lossis mob thaum hnav tsom iav, lawv yuav tsum tshem cov tsom iav tam sim ntawd thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob."

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob? Ceev faj cov tsos mob no!

Zoo li kuv tau hais ua ntej lawm, ntau yam teeb meem ntawm qhov muag tuaj yeem kho tau zoo yog tias kuaj pom thaum ntxov. Yog vim li ntawd nws thiaj li tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau ua tib zoo saib xyuas koj tus menyuam lub qhov muag thiab tus cwj pwm. Yog tias koj pom ib qho ntawm cov tsos mob no, hu rau koj tus menyuam tus kws kho mob lossis kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg tam sim ntawd:

Saib cov kev hloov pauv no hauv koj ob lub qhov muag:

• Yog tias koj ob lub qhov muag liab tas li (tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ib lub qhov muag xwb).
• Yog koj xav tias koj ob lub qhov muag zoo li txawv ntawm ib txwm (piv txwv li o, ib lub qhov muag zoo li loj dua/me dua lwm lub).
• Yog tias kua muag ntws tawm ntawm koj ob lub qhov muag tsis muaj laj thawj (txawm tias tsis quaj los xij).
• Yog tias ob lub qhov muag tsis taw rau tib qho kev taw qhia, lossis yog tias lawv zoo li tsis txav ua ke kom raug (thaum ib lub qhov muag ntsia ncaj qha mus tom ntej, lwm lub qhov muag zoo li tig mus rau lwm qhov kev taw qhia).
• Yog tias koj tus menyuam lub qhov muag tseem ntsia sab hauv ('Qhov muag hla') tom qab li 6 lub hlis. (Nws yog ib txwm rau cov menyuam mos hnub nyoog qis dua 6 lub hlis kom lawv lub qhov muag tig me ntsis thiab tsis tsom ntsoov rau ib qho chaw ib ntus, vim lawv cov leeg ntawm lub qhov muag tseem tab tom loj hlob. Tab sis yog tias nws tseem nyob, lossis yog tias nws txuas ntxiv tom qab 4-6 lub hlis, koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob .)
• Yog tias lub qhov muag (lub voj voog dub nyob hauv nruab nrab ntawm lub qhov muag) loj sib txawv (ib qho loj dua, lwm qhov me dua).
• Los yog, yog tias xim ntawm lub qhov muag lossis qhov muag xim (lub iris - qhov uas yog xiav, xim av, lossis dub rau qee tus neeg) tau hloov pauv, tau dhau los ua xim txawv txawv, lossis zoo li daim zaj duab xis dawb.

Thiab saib seb koj tus menyuam puas ua lossis hais tej yam zoo li no:

• Yog tias tus me nyuam tham txog qee yam tsis xis nyob hauv qhov muag, txog kev khaus, txog kev mob, lossis txog kev xav zoo li muaj qee yam lo rau.
• Yog koj pheej txhuam koj ob lub qhov muag.
• Yog tias koj rhiab heev rau lub teeb ntau dua li yav dhau los(Kaw ob lub qhov muag thaum tsis tuaj yeem saib lub teeb, ob lub qhov muag tig xiav, zoo li quaj).
• Yog tias koj pom tias nws nyuaj rau koj tsom ntsoov rau ib yam dab tsi, lossis yog tias koj pom tias nws nyuaj rau koj lub qhov muag ntsia rau ntawm ib yam khoom ua si lossis ib tus neeg uas txav mus los.

Yog koj muaj ib tug menyuam hnub nyoog kawm ntawv, xav txog cov no thiab:

Yog tias muaj teeb meem nrog lub qhov muag ntawm cov menyuam kawm ntawv, nws tuaj yeem nkag siab los ntawm cov khoom zoo li no. Qee zaum cov menyuam tsis hais cov lus no ncaj qha, thiab peb yog cov uas yuav tsum paub txog cov kev hloov pauv no:

• Yog koj hais tias tej yam uas nyob deb tsis pom tseeb (piv txwv li, lub blackboard hauv chav kawm, ib tug phooj ywg uas nyob deb, tus lej ntawm lub tsheb npav)
• Yog koj hais tias kev sau tej yam rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm nyuaj nyeem, lossis yog tias nws siv sijhawm ntev los sau.
• Yog tias koj pheej ntsia ntsoov (xws li thaum peb ntsia thiab ntsej muag ntxhov siab thaum peb pom tsis meej)
• Yog tias koj pom tias nws nyuaj rau nyeem phau ntawv, yog tias koj nkees sai sai thaum nyeem ntawv, yog tias cov ntawv zoo li dhia ntawm cov kab, lossis yog tias koj muaj teeb meem nrhiav qhov chaw koj nyeem.
• Yog koj saib TV los yog computer ze ze heev.
• Yog koj pheej hais tias koj mob taub hau, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog tom qab koj rov qab los tsev kawm ntawv, tom qab nyeem ib yam dab tsi, lossis tom qab koj saib TV.

" Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tias yog koj muaj kev tsis ntseeg me ntsis txog koj tus menyuam lub qhov muag lossis kev pom kev, nrog kws kho mob tham. Tsis txhob xav tias, 'Qhov no tsuas yog ib yam dab tsi xwb' lossis 'Cia peb tos me ntsis ntxiv.' Kev tau txais kev qhia thaum ntxov tuaj yeem tiv thaiv tau teeb meem loj. "

Thaum kawg, nco ntsoov qhov no thiab.

Koj tus menyuam ob lub qhov muag yog lawv lub ntiaj teb tag nrho. Ob lub qhov muag noj qab nyob zoo yog qhov tseem ceeb rau lawv txoj kev loj hlob, kev kawm, kev ua si, thiab kev zoo siab.

• " Tsis txhob hnov ​​qab coj koj tus menyuam mus kuaj qhov muag tsis tu ncua. Coj koj tus menyuam mus kuaj mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog raws li tus kws kho mob hais. Qee zaum, txawm tias tsis muaj tsos mob los xij, kev kuaj mob tuaj yeem txheeb xyuas qhov teeb meem."
• Yog koj tus menyuam muaj kev hloov pauv lossis tsis xis nyob hauv lawv lub qhov muag, tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej. Tsis txhob xav tias 'cov menyuam yaus yog li ntawd', tab sis nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
• Muaj ntau yam kab mob qhov muag thiab kev tsis pom kev zoo uas kho tau thiab tswj tau zoo yog tias kuaj pom thaum ntxov. Yog vim li ntawd peb cov niam txiv yuav tsum ceev faj.
• Yog koj tus menyuam xav tau tsom iav, xaiv cov uas haum rau lawv thiab lawv nyiam. Nws tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas yuav txaj muag, tab sis ua rau lawv nkag siab tias nws pab lawv pom lub ntiaj teb kom meej. Nws yog ib qho kev pab loj rau lawv.

Yog li ntawd, cia peb saib xyuas koj tus me nyuam lub qhov muag thiab pab lawv pom lub ntiaj teb zoo nkauj no kom meej thiab noj qab nyob zoo, puas yog?

Qhov Muag Rau Menyuam Yaus, Kev Kuaj Qhov Muag, Kev Pom Kev, Cov Tsom Iav, Cov Lenses Sib Txuas Lus, Kev Pom Kev Ze, Kev Pom Kev Ntev, Kev Pom Kev Astigmatism, Kws Kho Qhov Muag, Kws Kho Qhov Muag, Kev Pom Kev Rau Menyuam Yaus