Tej zaum koj tus kws kho mob yuav tau hais kom koj kuaj ntshav thiab tej zaum koj yuav xav tias, "Qhov no yog dab tsi?" thaum koj pom ib yam dab tsi hu ua "Reticulocyte Count" ntawm daim ntawv qhia. Qhov kev kuaj no tej zaum yog ua los nrhiav qhov ua rau koj tsis muaj ntshav txaus. Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj uas yuav ntshai me ntsis thaum koj pom cov lus zoo li no. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, yog li hnub no peb yuav tham txog qhov no yooj yim heev, hauv txoj kev uas koj tuaj yeem nkag siab.
Hais yooj yim xwb, qhov Reticulocyte Count no yog dab tsi?
Xav txog koj cov pob txha pob txha zoo li lub Hoobkas uas tsim cov qe ntshav liab. Lub Hoobkas no pheej tsim cov qe ntshav liab tshiab thiab ntxiv rau hauv koj cov ntshav. Qhov no yog vim tias xav tau cov qe ntshav liab tshiab los hloov cov qe ntshav liab qub thiab tuag.
Reticulocytes , yog hais kom meej, cov qe ntshav liab "me nyuam" lossis "tsis tau loj hlob" uas tawm hauv lub Hoobkas no. Cov no raug tso tawm rau hauv cov ntshav thiab dhau los ua cov qe ntshav liab loj hlob tag nrho hauv ib lossis ob hnub.
Yog li, nrog rau qhov kev kuaj Reticulocyte Count no, peb tab tom saib seb koj lub Hoobkas pob txha ua haujlwm zoo npaum li cas thiab seb nws puas tsim cov qe ntshav liab tshiab txaus rau lub cev.
Vim li cas tus kws kho mob thiaj pom zoo kom ua qhov kev kuaj no?
Tej zaum yuav muaj ntau yam ua rau tus kws kho mob pom zoo kom ua qhov kev kuaj no.
- Nrhiav qhov ua rau muaj ntshav tsis txaus: Yog tias koj muaj ntshav tsis txaus, qhov kev kuaj no yuav pab txiav txim seb qhov ua rau yog vim cov hlwb pob txha tsim cov qe ntshav liab tsawg dua, lossis cov qe ntshav liab uas tsim tawm puas raug rhuav tshem sai dhau.
- Tshawb xyuas kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov pob txha: Qhov no yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom ntseeg tau tias koj cov pob txha tsim cov qe ntshav liab tshiab kom txaus.
- Ntsuas kev teb rau kev kho mob: Yog tias koj tau txais kev kho mob chemotherapy rau cov mob xws li mob qog noj ntshav, lossis yog tias koj tau hloov pob txha , qhov kev kuaj no yog ua kom paub tseeb tias cov pob txha ua haujlwm zoo dua tom qab cov kev kho mob ntawd.
Tus nqi nruab nrab ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi? Kev xeem ua li cas?
Feem ntau ntsuas tus lej ntawm cov qe ntshav liab ua feem pua ntawm koj cov qe ntshav liab tag nrho.
- Rau ib tug neeg laus , tus nqi no feem ntau yuav tsum nyob nruab nrab ntawm 0.5% thiab 2.5% .
- Rau ib tug menyuam mos, qhov no tuaj yeem siab dua me ntsis, ntawm 2% thiab 6% .
Qhov kev kuaj no yooj yim heev rau ua. Yuav muab ib qho ntshav me me los ntawm cov leeg ntshav hauv koj txhais caj npab. Tom qab ntawd xa mus rau chav kuaj mob, qhov chaw uas siv ib lub cuab yeej tshwj xeeb los suav cov qe ntshav liab uas tseem tsis tau loj hlob hauv koj cov ntshav.
Yuav ua li cas yog tias tus lej reticulocyte txo qis lossis nce ntxiv?
Txawm tus lej no qis dua lossis siab dua li qub, nws qhia tau tias tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem nrog cov ntshav.
Tiamsis qhov no tsuas yog ib qho kev sim xwb. Koj tsis tuaj yeem xaus lus txog ib yam kab mob los ntawm kev saib daim ntawv qhia no xwb. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no. Nws yuav piav qhia qhov no rau koj txog koj qhov xwm txheej.
Tej zaum yuav muaj cov laj thawj uas ua rau muaj cov reticulocyte tsawg
Yog tias koj cov ntshav liab tsawg ces txhais tau tias koj cov pob txha tsis tsim cov qe ntshav liab tshiab txaus. Hauv qab no yog qee yam mob uas ua rau muaj qhov no.
| Mob/Ua rau | Piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kab mob ntshav tsis txaus | Kev ua haujlwm ntawm cov pob txha hauv lub cev tuaj yeem txo qis yog tias muaj mob ntev xws li ntshav qab zib, kab mob plawv, kab mob raum, thiab mob qog noj ntshav. |
| Kev tsis muaj zog ntawm kev noj zaub mov | Thaum lub cev tsis tau txais hlau txaus, vitamin B12, lossis folate, nws yuav tsis tuaj yeem tsim cov qe ntshav liab. Ib qho piv txwv yog ntshav tsis txaus vim tsis muaj hlau. |
| Aplastic anemia | Qhov no yog ib qho mob tsis tshua muaj. Hauv qhov mob no, tus naj npawb ntawm cov hlwb uas tsim cov qe ntshav hauv cov pob txha pob txha txo qis, ua rau kev tsim cov qe ntshav liab tsawg dua, tab sis kuj txo cov qe ntshav dawb thiab cov ntshav platelets. |
| Myelodysplastic syndrome | Qhov no yog ib yam mob qog nqaij hlav uas cuam tshuam rau cov pob txha. Hauv qhov no, kev tsim cov qe ntshav liab noj qab haus huv los ntawm cov qe ntshav tsis ua haujlwm lawm. |
Tej yam ua rau muaj kev nce ntxiv ntawm cov reticulocyte suav
Qhov nce ntxiv ntawm tus nqi no txhais tau tias vim qee qhov laj thawj, qhov nrawm uas cov qe ntshav liab raug rhuav tshem hauv lub cev tau nce ntxiv, thiab lub Hoobkas pob txha ua haujlwm dhau sijhawm (overdrive) los them rau qhov tsis txaus.
| Mob/Ua rau | Piav qhia yooj yim |
|---|---|
| Kev mob ntshav tsis txaus | Feem ntau, cov qe ntshav liab nyob tau li ntawm 120 hnub. Tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov xwm txheej no, cov qe ntshav liab raug rhuav tshem ua ntej lub sijhawm ntawd. Txhawm rau kom them rov qab rau qhov tsis txaus, cov pob txha pob txha sai sai tsim cov reticulocytes tshiab. |
| Kev poob ntshav | Yog tias muaj ntshav ntau heev poob tam sim ntawd, xws li thaum muaj xwm txheej, lossis yog tias muaj ntshav tsis tu ncua, xws li los ntawm qhov txhab hauv plab, cov pob txha ua haujlwm dhau sijhawm los hloov cov ntshav uas poob. |
Tej yam uas yuav tsum nug koj tus kws kho mob
Nws yog ib qho ib txwm muaj cov lus nug txog koj daim ntawv qhia, yog li ntawd tsis txhob ntshai nug cov lus nug no thaum koj mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob.
- "Vim li cas tus kws kho mob thiaj hais kom kuv ua qhov kev kuaj no?"
- "Cov txiaj ntsig hauv daim ntawv qhia no hais li cas txog kuv tus mob?"
- "Kuv puas yuav tsum tau kuaj ntshav ntxiv?"
- Peb yuav tsum ua li cas txog qhov xwm txheej no?
Koj muaj cai paub txog koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Yog li ntawd, thov nug txhua yam uas koj xav paub.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kev suav cov ntshav reticulocyte yog ib qho kev kuaj ntshav yooj yim uas ntsuas seb koj cov pob txha tsim cov qe ntshav liab tshiab zoo npaum li cas.
- Tus nqi uas qis dua lossis siab dua li qub yuav yog ib qho cim qhia txog mob ntsig txog ntshav.
- Txawm li cas los xij, qhov no tsuas yog ib qho kev kuaj xwb. Tsis muaj ib qho kev kuaj mob twg tuaj yeem ua tau raws li daim ntawv qhia no ib leeg xwb.
- Yog tias koj muaj kev txhawj xeeb lossis kev tsis ntseeg txog cov nqi hauv koj daim ntawv qhia, tus neeg zoo tshaj plaws los qhia meej txog lawv yog koj tus kws kho mob.Cia li tham nrog nws qhib siab xwb.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus