Yog koj muaj mob ntshav qab zib, koj yuav tsum xav ntxiv me ntsis txog koj cov ntshav qab zib thiab koj daim tawv nqaij. Vim tias mob ntshav qab zib yog ib yam mob uas ua rau muaj ntau yam teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, yog tias koj paub txog qhov no ua ntej thiab mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob sai li sai tau thaum koj pom muaj kev hloov pauv, koj tuaj yeem tswj tau ntau yam no ua ntej lawv dhau los ua teeb meem loj. Yog li hnub no, cia peb tham txog cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas feem ntau pom nrog mob ntshav qab zib.
Cov mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm ntshav qab zib
Cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus kab mob ntshav qab zib sib txawv. Qee qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam ncaj qha rau tus kab mob ntshav qab zib, thaum lwm qhov muaj feem cuam tshuam nrog lwm yam teeb meem uas tshwm sim los ntawm cov ntshav qab zib siab. Cia peb saib cov no ib qho zuj zus.
| Mob tawv nqaij | Cov tsos thiab cov yam ntxwv | Tej yam tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum ua |
|---|---|---|
| Kab mob Acanthosis Nigricans | Cov tawv nqaij tuab zuj zus, zoo li cov ntaub mos mos, ntawm cov tawv nqaij xws li caj dab, qhov tso, thiab qhov ncauj, hloov xim av lossis dub. Ib qho cim qhia tias tsis kam insulin uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim txawm tias ua ntej muaj ntshav qab zib. | Kev poob phaus thiab kev tswj cov ntshav qab zib. |
| Kab mob ntshav qab zib ( Diabetic Dermopathy ) | Cov pob ci ntsa iab, xim av, puag ncig los yog qe ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm ob txhais ceg (cheeb tsam ntawm lub duav). Feem ntau tsis mob. | Feem ntau tsis tas yuav kho mob, tab sis kev tswj cov ntshav qab zib yog qhov tseem ceeb. |
| Necrobiosis Lipoidica Diabeticorum (NLD) | Cov pob loj, ci ntsa iab, xim av liab rau ntawm ob txhais ceg qis. Tej zaum yuav muaj qhov txhab. | Yog tias qhov txhab tsis qhib, tsis tas yuav kho mob. Yog tias muaj kev raug mob, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd. |
| Mob ntshav qab zib blisters (Bullosis Diabeticorum) | Cov pob khaus uas zoo li raug kub hnyiab rau ntawm tes, taw, thiab ntiv tes. Feem ntau tsis mob. | Tswj cov ntshav qab zib. Cov pob khaus yuav kho nws tus kheej. |
| Kab mob Sclerosis hauv lub hlwb | Cov tawv nqaij ntawm cov ntiv tes thiab cov ntiv taw yuav tuab thiab zoo li roj nplaum. Nws yuav nyuaj rau khoov cov pob qij txha ntawm cov ntiv tes. | Tswj cov qib qab zib. Siv cov tshuaj pleev kom tawv nqaij mos. |
| Xanthomatosis tawg | Thaum cov ntshav qab zib tsis raug tswj, cov rog (triglycerides) hauv cov ntshav tuaj yeem siab dhau, ua rau cov pob me me, daj, zoo li pob txha tshwm sim ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Cov no yuav muaj ib lub voj liab nyob ib puag ncig lawv thiab kuj tseem yuav khaus. | Yuav tsum tswj cov ntshav qab zib thiab cov rog tam sim ntawd. Kev qhia kho mob yog qhov tseem ceeb heev. |
Teeb meem los ntawm kev txo cov ntshav ncig
Kab mob ntshav qab zib tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj mus ntev. Peb hu qhov mob no ua "Atherosclerosis." Hais yooj yim xwb, cov rog nyob hauv cov hlab ntsha, ua rau cov phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha tuab thiab ua rau cov ntshav nqaim. Qhov no txo cov pa oxygen thiab cov as-ham uas mus txog ntawm daim tawv nqaij.
Xav txog nws, peb daim tawv nqaij xav tau cov ntshav zoo kom noj qab nyob zoo. Nws yog los ntawm cov ntshav uas daim tawv nqaij tau txais cov qe ntshav dawb uas tawm tsam cov kab mob. Yog li thaum cov ntshav ntws tsawg dua, txawm tias qhov txhab me me kuj siv sijhawm ntev los kho.
Cov kev hloov pauv uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm qhov no yog:
- Cov plaub hau poob ntawm ob txhais ceg.
- Daim tawv nqaij, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau ntawm sab xub ntiag ntawm ob txhais ceg, dhau los ua nyias thiab ci ntsa iab .
- Cov rau tes taw tuab thiab hloov xim.
- Daim tawv nqaij zoo li txias dua thaum kov dua li lwm qhov chaw.
Kab mob ntshav qab zib thiab kab mob sib kis
Yog tias ib tug neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib muaj cov ntshav qab zib ntau uas tsis tuaj yeem tswj tau, nws zoo li ib tog rau cov kab mob. Yog li ntawd, qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob thiab cov pwm yog siab dua.
Cov Kab Mob Sib Kis
Cov neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib feem ntau yuav kis tau kab mob los ntawm cov kab mob xws li Staphylococcus, thiab lawv tuaj yeem ua rau mob hnyav dua.
- Kab mob ua pob: Kab mob ua pob uas mob heev los ntawm kev kis kab mob rau cov hauv paus plaub hau.
- Kab mob ntawm qhov muag (Styes): Kab mob ntawm cov qog hauv qhov muag.
- Kev kis kab mob rau tes.
Rau cov kab mob bacterial zoo li no, tus kws kho mob feem ntau sau ntawv kom siv tshuaj tua kab mob ua cov tshuaj ntsiav lossis tshuaj pleev.
Cov Kab Mob Fungal
Candida albicans, ib hom poov xab, yog ib qho ua rau muaj kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij rau cov neeg uas muaj ntshav qab zib. Cov pwm no loj hlob zoo hauv cov cheeb tsam uas daim tawv nqaij quav (xws li qhov tsoob, qhov chaw mos, hauv qab lub mis, thiab ntawm cov ntiv taw) qhov twg muaj dej noo thiab sov ntau.
- Kab mob poov xab hauv qhov chaw mos: Feem ntau ntawm cov poj niam.
- Angular Cheilitis: Cov pob me me tshwm sim ntawm cov ces kaum ntawm lub qhov ncauj.
- Kab mob Athlete's foot: Tawv nqaij liab, khaus, thiab tawv nqaij tawv, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ntawm cov ntiv taw.
- Kab mob txhab txiag: Cov pob liab khaus uas nthuav dav zoo li lub nplhaib.
Yog koj pom muaj kab mob fungal zoo li no, nco ntsoov mus ntsib koj tus kws kho mob kom tau txais tshuaj tua kab mob fungal uas tsim nyog. Kev siv cov tshuaj pleev uas yuav tsis tas yuav muaj ntawv yuav tshuaj tuaj yeem ua rau qhov mob hnyav dua.
Peb ua tau dab tsi los tiv thaiv cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij no?
Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum ua yog tiv thaiv cov teeb meem no ua ntej lawv tshwm sim. Muaj qee yam yooj yim, tab sis tseem ceeb heev uas koj tuaj yeem ua tau los ua qhov ntawd.
1. Kev tswj cov piam thaj yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws: Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia txog kev noj zaub mov, kev tawm dag zog, thiab tshuaj kom koj cov piam thaj hauv cov ntshav nyob rau hauv qhov ntau uas pom zoo. Qhov no yog qhov kev ntsuas kev nyab xeeb thib ib.
2. Ua kom koj daim tawv nqaij huv thiab qhuav: Ntxuav koj lub cev txhua hnub. Tab sis nco ntsoov, koj yuav tsum tau muab tshuaj pleev kom noo thiab ziab cov chaw uas daim tawv nqaij quav (qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij, qhov chaw mos, ntawm cov ntiv tes) tom qab ntxuav.
3. Tiv thaiv kom daim tawv nqaij qhuav: Daim tawv nqaij qhuav ua rau khaus. Tsis tas li ntawd, daim tawv nqaij qhuav tawg yooj yim, ua rau nws yooj yim rau cov kab mob. Yog li ntawd, siv cov tshuaj pleev kom noo noo uas haum rau koj hom tawv nqaij txhua hnub.
4. Xyuas koj daim tawv nqaij txhua hnub: tshwj xeeb tshaj yog koj txhais taw. Xyuas koj ob txhais ceg, taw, thiab ntiv taw txhua hnub kom paub seb puas muaj qhov txiav, khawb, pob khaus, liab, lossis lwm yam kev hloov pauv txawv txawv. Siv daim iav tuaj yeem pab tau qhov no.
5. Kho cov qhov txhab sai sai: Siv xab npum thiab dej los ntxuav cov qhov txiav lossis cov khawb. Nrhiav kev kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias qhov txhab loj lossis tsis kho.
6. Hnav khaub ncaws thiab khau xoob thiab xis nyob:Zoo tshaj plaws yog hnav khaub ncaws ua los ntawm cov ntaub uas ua pa tau zoo xws li paj rwb. Tsis tas li ntawd, hnav khau uas haum zoo thiab tsis ua rau koj txhais taw nqaim.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Cov teeb meem ntawm daim tawv nqaij feem ntau tshwm sim hauv cov neeg mob ntshav qab zib, tab sis kev kuaj pom thaum ntxov thiab kev tswj hwm kom zoo tuaj yeem tiv thaiv cov mob hnyav.
- Tsis txhob tsis quav ntsej txog tej qhov tshiab, pob, hlwv, qhov txhab, lossis xim tsis zoo ntawm koj daim tawv nqaij.
- Qhov zoo tshaj plaws uas koj ua tau kom koj daim tawv nqaij noj qab nyob zoo yog tswj koj cov ntshav qab zib kom tsis txhob nce siab.
- Tsis txhob sim muab cov hlwv los yog cov qhov txhab rau koj tus kheej. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev kis kab mob ntau ntxiv.
- Yog tias koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog koj daim tawv nqaij, tsis txhob yig nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog nws.
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