Koj puas tau poob lub peev xwm hnov tej yam hais lus mos mos lossis hais lus qis qis? Qee zaum koj tuaj yeem hnov zoo thaum muaj suab nrov ntau nyob ib puag ncig koj, tab sis nyob rau hauv qhov chaw ntsiag to koj yuav tsis hnov ib tug neeg hais lus mos mos? Yog tias koj tau ntsib qhov no, nws yuav yog vim muaj teeb meem nrog pob txha me me hauv koj pob ntseg. Tsis txhob txhawj, hnub no peb yuav tham txog qhov kev daws teeb meem rau qhov no, kev phais 'Stapedectomy'.
Hais yooj yim xwb, Stapedectomy yog dab tsi?
Kev phais stapedectomy yog ib txoj kev phais kom kho koj lub pob ntseg rov qab zoo li qub. Nws yog ua tshwj xeeb los kho qhov puas tsuaj rau pob ntseg nruab nrab uas tshwm sim los ntawm tus mob hu ua otosclerosis .
Xav txog seb, hauv peb lub pob ntseg nruab nrab, muaj peb lub pob txha me me uas coj cov suab mus rau sab hauv pob ntseg. Lub pob txha kawg, lub pob txha me tshaj plaws, zoo li tsab ntawv 'U' thiab hu ua cov pob txha stapes . Hauv otosclerosis, cov pob txha stapes no sib xyaw nrog cov pob txha ib puag ncig, lossis nws lo ua ke. Tom qab ntawd, qhov kev ywj pheej uas xav tau los xa cov suab mus rau hauv pob ntseg raug ploj mus.
Yog li ntawd, hauv kev phais stapedectomy, cov kws kho mob tshem tawm cov pob txha stapes uas puas lawm thiab hloov nws nrog lub cuab yeej dag uas ua haujlwm zoo sib xws. Qhov no tso cai rau cov suab nrov mus ncig yam tsis muaj kev cuam tshuam dua.
Kuv yuav paub li cas yog tias kuv xav tau qhov kev phais no?
Yog tias koj hnov lus tsis zoo thiab koj tus kws kho mob tau lees paub tias nws yog los ntawm otosclerosis, koj yuav raug pom zoo kom phais qhov no. Muaj ntau cov tsos mob tseem ceeb ntawm otosclerosis.
- Hnov tej yam hais qeeb qeeb ua rau nyuaj: Raws li lub sijhawm dhau mus, tej yam hais lus ntsiag to thiab suab qis qis ua rau nyuaj hnov.
- Xav tias koj hnov zoo dua nyob rau hauv qhov chaw muaj suab nrov: Qhov xav tsis thoob, qee tus neeg tuaj yeem hnov cov kev sib tham meej meej thaum muaj suab nrov ntau.
- Txo koj lub suab thaum hais lus: Qee tus neeg pib hais lus qeeb dua vim lawv hnov lawv lub suab nrov dhau.
- Kab mob kiv taub hau thiab kiv taub hau: Tej zaum yuav muaj teeb meem sib npaug thiab kiv taub hau.
- Tinnitus: Lub suab nrov nrov lossis nrov nrov hauv pob ntseg .
Yog koj muaj ib lossis ntau yam ntawm cov no, qhov zoo tshaj plaws ua yog mus ntsib kws kho mob sai li sai tau thiab kuaj koj pob ntseg.
Yuav kuaj dab tsi ua ntej phais?
Ua ntej koj yuav pom zoo kom phais, koj tus kws kho mob yuav ua tib zoo kawm txog koj qhov kev hnov lus tsis zoo. Nws yuav ua ntau yam kev kuaj mob, xws li:
| Kev Ntsuas | Hais yooj yim xwb, ua li cas lawm? |
|---|---|
| Kev nug txog keeb kwm kev kho mob | Lawv yuav nug koj tias koj lag ntseg ntev npaum li cas lawm, puas muaj leej twg hauv koj tsev neeg muaj tus mob no, thiab puas muaj teeb meem dab tsi hauv koj lub taub hau lossis lwm yam teeb meem. |
| Kev kuaj lub cev | Lawv kuaj xyuas seb puas muaj kab mob pob ntseg thiab seb lub qhov ntswg puas noj qab nyob zoo. |
| Kev kuaj pob ntseg (Audiometry) | Nws ntsuas seb koj pob ntseg teb li cas rau ntau lub suab thiab zaus sib txawv. Qhov no yog li cas koj thiaj li txiav txim siab tau qib tseeb ntawm kev hnov lus tsis zoo. |
| Kev ntsuas lub pob ntseg (tympanometry) | Siv ib lub cuab yeej me me los xyuas seb lub pob ntseg ua haujlwm li cas thiab qhov siab hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab. |
| Kev Ntsuas CT | Qhov no cia koj pom tau daim duab meej ntawm cov pob txha thiab cov nqaij mos hauv pob ntseg thiab pom qhov teeb meem nyob qhov twg. |
Yuav ua li cas phais thiab lub sijhawm rov zoo
Feem ntau tsis suav tias yog kev phais mob loj. Feem ntau nws tuaj yeem ua tiav li ib teev thiab ib nrab txog ob teev . Tej zaum yuav muab tshuaj loog rau koj, lossis tej zaum yuav muab tshuaj loog rau koj kom tsuas yog ua kom loog xwb nyob ib puag ncig koj pob ntseg.
Thaum lub sijhawm phais mob, tus kws kho mob siv lub teeb laser lossis cov cuab yeej me me heev los nkag mus rau hauv pob ntseg nruab nrab los ntawm lub qhov ntswg. Tom qab ntawd, cov pob txha stapes uas puas lawm raug tshem tawm, ib lub cuab yeej dag raug cog rau hauv nws qhov chaw, thiab lub qhov ntswg rov qab mus rau nws qhov chaw qub thiab kaw maj mam.
Yuav tsum tau tos dab tsi tom qab phais?
Koj yuav mus tau tsev tib hnub tom qab siv tshuaj loog. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau so rau ob peb hnub thawj zaug.
- Mob: Tej zaum koj yuav hnov mob lossis tsis xis nyob tom qab phais. Koj siv tau cov tshuaj tua kab mob uas koj tus kws kho mob sau rau qhov no.
- Cov kua tawm ntawm pob ntseg: Thaum xub thawj, tej zaum yuav muaj cov kua tawm nrog me ntsis ntshav. Muab ib lub paj rwb huv tso rau hauv pob ntseg kom tsis txhob ntws.
- Ua kom pob ntseg qhuav: Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Thaum da dej, muab ib lub paj rwb uas muaj me ntsis Vaseline tso rau hauv pob ntseg thiab tom qab ntawd maj mam so thaj chaw ncig pob ntseg.
- Tsis txhob caij dav hlau: Tsis txhob caij dav hlau tsawg kawg yog 4-6 lub lis piam. Lub zog cua tuaj yeem ua rau lub cuab yeej tshiab cog rau hauv lub cev puas tsuaj.
- Tsis txhob siv pob ntseg pob ntseg: Tsis txhob hnav pob ntseg pob ntseg kom txog thaum koj pob ntseg zoo tag.
- Lub sijhawm rov zoo: Feem ntau koj tuaj yeem rov qab mus ua tej yam li qub tau hauv ib lub lim tiam. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj nqa khoom hnyav lossis ua haujlwm hnyav, koj tus kws kho mob yuav qhia koj kom so me ntsis ntxiv.
Kev pheej hmoo ntawm kev phais thiab thaum twg yuav tsum nrhiav kev pab kho mob
Ib yam li lwm yam kev phais mob, muaj qee qhov kev pheej hmoo. Txawm li cas los xij, qhov kev phais mob no ua tiav hauv ntau dua 90% ntawm cov neeg mob . Qee tus neeg yuav tsis rov zoo tag nrho, thiab qee zaum, lawv cov kev hnov lus yuav raug txo qis me ntsis.
| Tej yam teeb meem uas yuav tshwm sim | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| kiv taub hau | Koj yuav kiv taub hau li ob peb hnub tom qab phais. Feem ntau qhov no yuav ploj mus. |
| Kev hloov pauv ntawm saj | Tej zaum qhov saj ntawm ib sab ntawm tus nplaig yuav raug txo qis ib ntus. Qhov no yuav rov qab zoo li qub hauv ob peb lub hlis. |
| Mob pob ntseg | Tinnitus tej zaum yuav yog ib qho tshiab lossis tej zaum yuav hnyav zuj zus yog tias muaj. |
| Koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no: | |
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Otosclerosis tsis yog koj qhov txhaum. Tab sis koj tsis tas yuav nyob nrog kev hnov lus tsis zoo mus tas koj lub neej. Stapedectomy yog ib qho kev daws teeb meem zoo heev. Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob no, tsis txhob yig mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab tau txais kev qhia.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Stapedectomy yog ib qho kev phais mob zoo heev rau kev hnov lus tsis zoo uas tshwm sim los ntawm otosclerosis.
- Qhov no suav nrog kev tshem tawm cov pob txha me me hauv pob ntseg hu ua stapes thiab cog ib lub cuab yeej dag rau hauv nws qhov chaw.
- Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li hnov lus qeeb qeeb tsis tau zoo, kiv taub hau, lossis pob ntseg nrov nrov, mus ntsib kws kho mob.
- Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom zoo tom qab phais, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog ua kom koj pob ntseg qhuav thiab tsis txhob caij dav hlau.
- Yog koj mob heev, kiv taub hau, lossis muaj cov cim qhia tias muaj kab mob tom qab phais lawm, nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus