Tshuaj Tiv Thaiv Kab Mob Tdap - Lub tsho tiv thaiv uas tiv thaiv koj ntawm tus kab mob qhua pias, tus kab mob hnoos qeev, thiab tus kab mob qog!

Koj puas tau mus tsuj rau ib yam dab tsi zoo li tus ntsia hlau xeb lossis ib daim hlau thiab raug mob? Thaum qhov ntawd tshwm sim, peb tam sim ntawd mus ntsib kws kho mob thiab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus kom tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus, puas yog? Ib yam li ntawd, peb tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob ntau yam txij li thaum yau los tiv thaiv peb ntawm ntau yam kab mob txaus ntshai. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog tib qho tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas tiv thaiv peb ntawm peb yam kab mob txaus ntshai heev, thiab qee zaum tuag taus. Ntawd yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tdap . Nws yuav tseem ceeb heev rau koj thiab koj tsev neeg kom paub txog qhov no.

Tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tdap yog tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob peb yam twg?

Hais yooj yim xwb, Tdap yog ib koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob sib xyaw ua ke uas tiv thaiv tau peb yam kab mob hauv ib koob tshuaj xwb. Peb tsab ntawv hauv nws lub npe sawv cev rau peb yam kab mob. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog dab tsi.

Cov ntawv loj thiab cov ntawv me hauv cov npe ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no txhais li cas?

Tej zaum koj twb tau hnov ​​ntau lub npe xws li DTaP, Tdap, thiab Td. Txawm hais tias qhov no yuav zoo li me ntsis tsis meej pem, nws yeej yooj yim to taub.

Hais yooj yim xwb, tsab ntawv loj hauv lub npe qhia tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob puv ntoob rau tus kab mob ntawd. Tsab ntawv me , zoo li 'd' thiab 'p' hauv Tdap, qhia tias nws muaj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tetanus thiab pertussis me dua. Cov tshuaj me dua no txaus kom muab cov tshuaj ntxiv rau cov neeg hluas thiab cov neeg laus.

Tus 'a' hauv Tdap thiab DTaP sawv cev rau 'acellular' . Qhov no txhais tau tias cov tshuaj tiv thaiv tsuas muaj ib feem ntawm cov kab mob hnoos qeev xwb, tsis yog tag nrho cov kab mob. Qhov no ua rau muaj kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov kev mob tshwm sim tsawg dua.

Leej twg yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tdap?

Peb yuav tsum paub meej tias leej twg xav tau cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no. Feem ntau cov neeg hauv qab no pom zoo kom txhaj tshuaj no:

• Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog tshaj 7 xyoo: Yog tias lawv tsis tuaj yeem ua tiav cov koob tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob rau menyuam yaus lossis tsis tau txais nws kiag li, lawv yuav raug txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tdap.
• Cov menyuam yaus hnub nyoog ntawm 11-12 xyoos: Muab ib koob tshuaj los txhawb kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv thaum yau.
• Cov niam cev xeeb tub: Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb kom tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Tdap thaum lub sijhawm peb lub hlis ntawm kev cev xeeb tub. Peb yuav tham txog qhov no ntxiv.
• Cov Neeg Laus: Cov neeg laus uas tsis tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tdap dua li yuav tsum tau txhaj ib koob tshuaj. Tom qab ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj txhawb zog txhua 10 xyoo kom tswj tau kev tiv thaiv kab mob.

Vim li cas nws thiaj li tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tdap thaum cev xeeb tub?

Thaum ib leej niam cev xeeb tub raug hais kom txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no, nws yuav ntshai me ntsis. "Qhov no puas yuav cuam tshuam rau tus menyuam?" Tej zaum koj yuav xav tsis thoob. Tab sis qhov no yog kev tiv thaiv zoo rau koj thiab koj tus menyuam hauv plab.

Xav txog seb, thaum koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no thaum cev xeeb tub, koj lub cev tsim cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tawm tsam mob qhua pias, mob qog, thiab tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob hnoos qhuav. Cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob muaj nqis no kuj raug xa mus rau koj tus menyuam los ntawm lub tsev menyuam.

Qhov zoo tshaj plaws ntawm qhov no yog tias tus menyuam yaus tau txais kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob hnoos txij thaum nws yug los. Vim tias tus menyuam yaus tsis tau txais kev tiv thaiv ntawm tus kab mob hnoos txog li ob lub hlis tom qab lawv pib txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob. Tus kab mob no muaj kev phom sij heev yog tias tus menyuam yaus tau txais nws. Yog li ntawd, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob uas koj tau txais zoo li thawj daim ntaub thaiv uas koj tus menyuam tau txais.

Leej twg yuav tsum tsis txhob txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tdap?

Muaj ib txhia neeg tsis haum rau kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob no. Yog tias koj muaj mob hnyav, zoo dua yog ncua kev txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kom txog thaum koj zoo lawm.

Tsis tas li ntawd xwb, yog tias koj muaj ib qho ntawm cov mob hauv qab no, koj yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob:

• Yog tias koj tau muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav tom qab tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tdap yav dhau los.
• Yog tias koj tau muaj mob hnyav lossis o tom qab tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob shingles lossis shingles ua ntej.
• Yog tias koj tau muaj kev tsis nco qab, tsis nco qab, lossis qaug dab peg tom qab tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob hnoos qeev.
• Yog koj muaj qaug dab peg ntau zaus.
• Yog koj muaj mob hlwb hu ua Guillain-Barré syndrome (GBS) .

Cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv thiab yam yuav tsum tau ceev faj

Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob, tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tsis zoo me me tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob Tdap. Feem ntau cov no yuav ploj mus li ib lossis ob hnub.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim me me uas tshwm sim ntau:

• Mob, liab, lossis o ntawm qhov chaw uas tau txhaj tshuaj
• Kev qaug zog
• Mob taub hau
• Kub taub hau me ntsis
• Xeev siab thiab ntuav
• Mob plab

Cov tsos mob hnyav uas yuav tsum tau kho mob tam sim ntawd:

Cov no tsis tshua muaj, tab sis yog tias koj muaj kev tsis haum tshuaj hnyav zoo li no, mus rau chav kho mob ceev hauv tsev kho mob (ETU) ze tshaj plaws tam sim ntawd.

• Cov tawv nqaij ua pob khaus (mob pob khaus) thiab o ntawm lub ntsej muag thiab caj pas
• Ua pa nyuaj
• Lub plawv dhia ceev
• kiv taub hau
• Lub cev tsis muaj sia

Qee cov ntsiab lus tseem ceeb ntxiv txog kev txhaj tshuaj Tdap

• Koj tau qhov no qhov twg?

Koj tuaj yeem tau txais tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm koj tus kws kho mob hauv tsev neeg, cov chaw kho mob hauv tsev kho mob tsoomfwv, thiab cov tsev kho mob ntiag tug. Rau cov poj niam cev xeeb tub, cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob kuj muaj los ntawm chaw ua haujlwm ntawm Tus Neeg Saib Xyuas Kev Noj Qab Haus Huv Hauv Zos (MOH).

• Qhov no puas noj tau nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob?

Yog. Tsis muaj teeb meem dab tsi thaum koj txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv Tdap rau tib hnub nrog lwm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv, suav nrog cov tshuaj tiv thaiv COVID-19. Tab sis nco ntsoov nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham txog qhov no thiab tau txais lus qhia.

• Kuv puas yuav tsum tau txhaj tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob txhua 10 xyoo?

Yog, yeej muaj tseeb. Qhov kev tiv thaiv kab mob los ntawm cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob tuaj yeem ploj mus raws sijhawm. Yog li ntawd, kev txhaj tshuaj txhawb nqa txhua 10 xyoo yuav muab kev tiv thaiv rau koj mus sij hawm ntev tiv thaiv cov kab mob txaus ntshai no.