Kev kho mob tshiab los tiv thaiv qhov muag! Cia peb kawm txog tshuaj tiv thaiv Verteporfin?

Qhov muag zoo li tej khoom, puas yog? Yog li ntawd, qee zaum, thaum peb lub zeem muag raug cuam tshuam los ntawm cov kab mob qhov muag, peb ntshai heev. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, nrog kev nce qib ntawm kev kho mob, kev kho mob tshiab tau tshwm sim rau cov mob zoo li no. Hnub no, peb yuav tham txog ib qho kev kho mob tshwj xeeb zoo li no.

Verteporfin no yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, Verteporfin tsis yog ib yam tshuaj xwb. Nws yog ib yam tshuaj uas siv lub teeb los kho qee yam mob qhov muag. Tej zaum koj twb tau hnov ​​txog cov tshuaj no los ntawm lub npe lag luam Visudyne.

Cov tshuaj no feem ntau siv rau:

• Macular Degeneration: Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas macula, ib feem tseem ceeb ntawm retina, raug puas tsuaj. Qhov no tuaj yeem ua rau pom kev tsis meej lossis tsis meej. Qhov mob no feem ntau tshwm sim thaum muaj hnub nyoog.
• Mob qhov muag tsis pom kev zoo: Ib txhia neeg muaj mob qhov muag tsis pom kev zoo, uas yog ib yam mob uas lawv tsis pom kev ze. Qhov no qee zaum yuav hnyav zuj zus thiab ua rau muaj teeb meem thiab kev puas tsuaj rau sab hauv lub qhov muag. Qhov no hu ua mob qhov muag tsis pom kev zoo.
• Xav tias yog Ocular Histoplasmosis: Qhov no yog ib qho mob uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob fungal uas cuam tshuam rau lub qhov muag. Nws tuaj yeem ua rau cov hlab ntsha tsis zoo hauv lub qhov muag tsim, ua rau los ntshav thiab tsis pom kev.

Qhov tshwj xeeb txog cov tshuaj Verteporfin no yog tias nws tsis yog ua haujlwm xwb. Yuav kom nws ua haujlwm tau, nws yuav tsum raug rau lub teeb tshwj xeeb. Qhov ntawd yog qhov peb hu ua photodynamic therapy (PDT) . Zoo li tus kws tshawb nrhiav, cov tshuaj no mus rau thaj chaw muaj mob hauv lub qhov muag thiab pib ua haujlwm thaum lub teeb laser ntaus nws. Ua li no, cov hlab ntsha puas tsuaj raug kaw, tiv thaiv kab mob kom tsis txhob hnyav zuj zus.

Lub hom phiaj tseem ceeb ntawm kev kho mob no yog kom tiv thaiv koj tus kab mob qhov muag kom tsis txhob hnyav zuj zus thiab kom khaws koj qhov kev pom kev tam sim no kom ntau li ntau tau.

Tej yam yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob ua ntej koj tau txais kev kho mob no

Yog koj tus kws kho mob txiav txim siab muab hom kev kho mob no rau koj, muaj ob peb yam uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau nws. Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum qhia rau nws txog tej yam no yam tsis txhob zais cia , vim tias qhov ntawd yog li cas nws thiaj li muab kev kho mob rau koj kom muaj kev nyab xeeb.

Nov yog qee yam uas yuav tsum hais meej:

• Yog koj muaj kab mob siab .
• Muaj ib yam kab mob tshwj xeeb hu ua Porphyria . Qhov no yog ib yam kab mob tsis tshua muaj uas yog los ntawm noob caj noob ces lossis cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj lom neeg hauv cov ntshav.
• Yog tias koj nyuam qhuav tau txais kev kho mob hluav taws xob , lossis tam sim no koj tab tom txais kev kho mob ntawd.
• Yog tias koj ua xua rau cov tshuaj no, Verteporfin, lossis lwm yam tshuaj, khoom noj, xim, lossis cov tshuaj preservatives.
• Yog tias koj cev xeeb tub los yog sim cev xeeb tub .
• Yog koj yog ib leej niam pub niam mis .

Koj siv cov tshuaj no li cas? / Kev kho mob ua li cas?

Zoo, tam sim no cia peb saib seb qhov kev kho mob no ua haujlwm li cas. Nws tau ua tiav hauv txoj kev tshwj xeeb me ntsis.

1. Kev txhaj tshuaj: Ua ntej, cov tshuaj Verteporfin raug txhaj rau hauv koj cov leeg ntshav. Nws zoo li muab cov kua ntsev rau koj. Qhov no yog ua los ntawm tus kws kho mob lossis tus neeg ua haujlwm kho mob uas tau kawm tiav hauv tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob.

2. Kev Kho Mob Laser (PDT): Tom qab txhaj tshuaj tiav lawm, kauj ruam thib ob ntawm kev kho mob photodynamic (PDT) pib. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav xub muab tshuaj qhov muag rau koj lub qhov muag. Tom qab ntawd, yuav muab ib lub lens tshwj xeeb tso rau saum koj lub qhov muag. Tom ntej no, rau ib feeb me ntsis, yuav muab lub teeb laser tshwj xeeb tsom rau ntawm koj lub qhov muag. Lub teeb laser no yuav ua kom cov tshuaj uas tau txhaj ua ntej ua haujlwm. Tsis txhob txhawj, lub laser no tsis tsim cua sov, yog li nws yuav tsis hlawv koj lub qhov muag.

Qee zaum, yog tias koj cov teeb meem pom kev rov tshwm sim dua, koj yuav xav tau kev kho mob ntxiv li ntawm 3 lub hlis.

Yog muab rau cov menyuam yaus: Yuav tsum tau ceev faj tshwj xeeb thaum muab cov tshuaj no rau cov menyuam yaus. Koj tus kws kho mob yuav piav qhia qhov no rau koj.

Noj Tshuaj Ntau Dhau: Yog tias koj xav tias koj tau noj cov tshuaj no ntau dhau, hu rau chav kho mob ceev lossis chaw tswj tshuaj lom tam sim ntawd.

Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj no faib rau lwm tus: Cov tshuaj no tsuas yog rau koj xwb. Tsis txhob muab cov tshuaj no faib rau lwm tus.

Yog tias kuv tsis tau teem caij ua ntej, yuav ua li cas?

Cov tshuaj no tsis yog siv txhua hnub. Yog li ntawd, nws tsis yog tshuaj uas lawv hais kom koj noj txhua hnub. Txawm li cas los xij, koj yuav tsum mus rau qhov kev teem sijhawm tom qab uas koj tus kws kho mob muab rau koj kom paub seb koj zoo li cas tom qab kev kho mob. Tsis txhob hla cov kev teem sijhawm ntawd. Yog tias koj mus tsis tau rau txhua qhov laj thawj, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog qhov ntawd.

Lwm yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no (Kev Sib Cuam Tshuam)

Qhov no tseem ceeb heev. Koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog lwm yam tshuaj uas koj noj, cov tshuaj ntsuab uas koj siv, cov tshuaj uas tsis yog kws kho mob sau ntawv kom koj noj, lossis cov tshuaj noj uas koj noj. Tsis tas li ntawd, yog tias koj haus luam yeeb, haus cawv, lossis siv lwm yam tshuaj, qhia rau lawv txog qhov ntawd. Vim tias qee yam tuaj yeem cuam tshuam nrog Verteporfin. Yog tias yog, cov tshuaj yuav tsis ua haujlwm zoo lossis ua rau muaj lwm yam kev phiv.

Nov yog ob peb yam piv txwv ntawm tej yam uas yuav cuam tshuam nrog cov tshuaj no:

• Cawv
• Cov tshuaj aspirin thiab cov tshuaj zoo li aspirin
• Beta-carotene (qhov no muaj feem xyuam rau vitamin A)
• Cov tshuaj calcium-channel blockers (piv txwv li, cov tshuaj rau cov ntshav siab xws li Diltiazem, Nifedipine, thiab Verapamil)
• Qee cov tshuaj uas tiv thaiv cov ntshav txhaws (piv txwv li, "(Apixaban)", "(Warfarin)"
• Qee cov tshuaj kho mob ntshav qab zib (piv txwv li Glimepiride, Glipizide)
• Dimethyl sulfoxide `(Dimethyl sulfoxide)`
• Griseofulvin (qhov no yog tshuaj tua kab mob fungal)
• Mannitol
• Cov tshuaj tua mob thiab tshuaj tiv thaiv kev o (NSAIDS) (piv txwv li, Ibuprofen, Naproxen)
• Cov tshuaj Phenothiazines (piv txwv li, cov tshuaj siv los kho cov kab mob hlwb, xws li Chlorpromazine)
• Polymyxin B (qhov no yog tshuaj tua kab mob)
• Kev kho mob hluav taws xob
• Cov tshuaj sulfonamide (xws li Sulfamethoxazole)
• Tetracyclines yog cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm pawg tetracycline.
• Thiazide diuretics (cov tshuaj uas ua rau tso zis ntau ntxiv, xws li Hydrochlorothiazide)
• Vitamin A thiab Vitamin E.

Daim ntawv teev npe no yuav tsis suav nrog txhua yam, yog li nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws los qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog txhua yam koj noj.

Koj yuav tsum ceev faj txog dab tsi tom qab kho mob?

Qhov no yog ib yam uas koj yuav tsum tau ceev faj heev. Cov tshuaj Verteporfin no ua rau koj daim tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag rhiab heev rau lub hnub ci thiab lub teeb ci ntsa iab hauv tsev. Zoo li koj tab tom yuav kub hnyiab.

• Kev rhiab heev rau lub teeb: Qhov kev rhiab heev no yuav kav ntev li 5 hnub. Yog li ntawd, thaum 5 hnub no, koj yuav tsum tiv thaiv koj cov tawv nqaij thiab qhov muag ntawm lub hnub ci ncaj qha thiab cov teeb ci ntsa iab hauv tsev (piv txwv li, cov teeb pom kev ze uas tsis muaj duab ntxoov ntxoo).
• Kev ceev faj txog kev nyab xeeb: Yog tias koj nyob ze ntawm lub qhov rais hauv tsev thaum nruab hnub, nco ntsoov kaw cov ntaub thaiv qhov rais lossis cov ntaub thaiv hnub kom thaiv tau lub hnub ncaj qha. Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis yog lub tswv yim zoo uas yuav nyob hauv qhov tsaus ntuj nti.Lub teeb sab hauv tsev yuav pab koj daim tawv nqaij kom cov tshuaj tua tawm. Koj tuaj yeem saib TV lossis mus saib yeeb yaj kiab. Txawm li cas los xij, sim ncua kev ua ub ua no sab nraum zoov thiab ua haujlwm hauv vaj kom txog thaum yav tsaus ntuj, tom qab lub hnub poob.
• Yog koj tawm mus sab nraud: Yog koj yuav tsum tawm mus sab nraud thaum nruab hnub hauv 5 hnub tom qab kev kho mob no, nco ntsoov hnav tsho ntev thiab ris ntev. Yog tias ua tau, hnav khaub ncaws tuab, xim dawb. Tsis tas li ntawd, hnav thom khwm, thom khwm ntev, thiab khau. Hnav tsom iav thiab lub kaus mom dav.
• Tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub tsis ua haujlwm: Nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov tias tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub yuav tsis ua haujlwm rau lub sijhawm no. Qhov ntawd yog, tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub yuav tsis tiv thaiv koj ntawm qhov kev tsis haum tshuaj los ntawm cov tshuaj no.
• Tsis txhob siv: Teeb hnub, txaj pw/chaw pw tanning. Tsis txhob siv cov teeb halogen ci ntsa iab.
• Tom qab 5 hnub: Tom qab 5 hnub, koj tuaj yeem ua haujlwm sab nraum zoov li niaj zaus, yam tsis muaj kev tiv thaiv tshwj xeeb.
• Qhov muag rhiab heev: Tom qab cov tshuaj tas lawm, koj ob lub qhov muag yuav rhiab heev rau lub hnub ci, lub teeb ci ntsa iab, thiab lub teeb taub hau tsheb rau ob peb hnub.
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm qhov muag pom thiab kev tsav tsheb: Tom qab kho mob tas, koj yuav pom kev hloov pauv ib ntus hauv koj qhov muag pom. Qhov no yuav ua rau koj tsav tsheb lossis siv tshuab nyuaj. Nws yog qhov zoo tshaj plaws kom tsis txhob ua tej yam zoo li no kom txog thaum cov tsos mob no ploj mus.

Cov tshuaj no tej zaum yuav muaj tej yam tshwm sim tsis zoo li cas?

Ib yam li lwm yam tshuaj, Verteporfin tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qee yam kev phiv. Qee yam ntawm lawv yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd, thaum lwm yam yuav tsum tau qhia tom qab ib ntus yog tias lawv tseem muaj.

Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob lossis tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd suav nrog:

• Kev ua xua: (Tawv nqaij tawm pob, khaus, lossis ua pob liab; o ntawm lub ntsej muag, daim di ncauj, lossis tus nplaig)
• Cov pob khaus, liab, o ntawm daim tawv nqaij: (Zoo li kub hnyiab heev)
• Mob, liab, lossis khaus ntawm qhov chaw uas txhaj tshuaj
• Ua pa tsis tau zoo

Cov kev mob tshwm sim uas feem ntau tsis tas yuav tsum tau kev qhia los ntawm kws kho mob, tab sis yuav tsum tau qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob yog tias lawv tseem muaj lossis ua rau koj mob siab:

• Pom kev tsis meej LOS YOG pom kev hloov pauv

Daim ntawv teev npe no yuav tsis suav nrog txhua yam kev mob tshwm sim, yog li ntawd yog tias koj pom muaj dab tsi txawv txawv, nug koj tus kws kho mob kom tau lus qhia.

Koj khaws cov tshuaj no rau qhov twg?

Koj yuav tsis tau tso cai khaws cov tshuaj no hauv tsev. Nws muaj nyob rau ntawm tsev kho mob lossis chaw kho mob, thiab nws muab rau koj nyob ntawd.

Cov lus tseem ceeb tshaj plaws rau koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Zoo, yog li cia peb rov qab qhia koj txog qee yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov txog kev kho mob Verteporfin uas peb tau tham txog hnub no.

Hais yooj yim xwb, Verteporfin yog ib yam tshuaj uas siv lub teeb los kho qee yam mob qhov muag (piv txwv li, macular degeneration). Qhov no hu ua photodynamic therapy (PDT)."

• Ua ntej koj yuav kho qhov teeb meem no , koj yuav tsum qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob txog tag nrho koj cov ntaub ntawv kev noj qab haus huv thiab cov tshuaj uas koj noj.
• Koj yuav tsum ceev faj heev nrog lub hnub ci thiab lub teeb ci ntsa iab rau 5 hnub tom qab kho. Ua raws li cov kev ceev faj kev nyab xeeb. Nco ntsoov, tshuaj pleev thaiv hnub tsis ua haujlwm rau qhov no!
• Yog koj muaj tej yam tsos mob lossis tej yam tsis zoo tshwm sim, qhia rau koj tus kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
• Ua raws li koj tus kws kho mob cov lus qhia kom meej thiab tsis txhob hla dhau qhov teem sijhawm rov qab mus ntsib kws kho mob.

Yog koj muaj lus nug ntxiv txog kev kho mob no, tsis txhob yig nug koj tus kws kho mob, kws muag tshuaj, lossis lwm tus kws kho mob. Lawv yuav pab tau koj.

` Verteporfin, Cov Kab Mob Qhov Muag, Macular Degeneration, Kev Kho Mob Photodynamic, Kev Kho Mob Qhov Muag, PDT, Verteporfin, Kev Pom Kev Qhov Muag