Cia peb kawm txog Wallenberg Syndrome, uas tshwm sim thaum cov ntshav ntws mus rau lub hlwb txo qis.

Koj puas tau hnov ​​txog ib yam mob hu ua Wallenberg Syndrome? Lub npe tej zaum yuav zoo li tshiab rau koj. Tab sis nws yog ib yam mob ntawm lub paj hlwb uas tuaj yeem tshwm sim thaum muaj kev thaiv ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog mob stroke lossis ntshav txhaws, uas txo cov ntshav ntws mus rau lub hlwb . Xav txog, yuav ua li cas yog tias koj tam sim ntawd muaj teeb meem nqos, kiv taub hau, lossis koj lub qhov muag pib txav sai? Cov no yog cov tsos mob uas koj yuav pom hauv qhov no.

Yog li ntawd, Wallenberg Syndrome yog dab tsi?

Hais yooj yim xwb, Wallenberg Syndrome yog ib qho mob uas tshwm sim thaum cov ntshav mus rau ib feem ntawm lub hlwb, sab nraud ntawm medulla oblongata, raug cuam tshuam. Qhov no tuaj yeem tshwm sim los ntawm kev txhaws hauv cov hlab ntsha uas nqa cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb hu ua posterior inferior cerebellar artery (PICA). Qee zaum koj tus kws kho mob kuj tseem yuav hu nws ua lateral medullary syndrome lossis posterior inferior cerebellar artery syndrome, vim tias qhov kev puas tsuaj yog rau cov cheeb tsam ntawd.

Thaum muaj qhov mob no tshwm sim, cov tsos mob xws li nyuaj nqos, suab nrov, txham ntau zaus, tsis saj, txav qhov muag sai (nystagmus), pom ob sab, tsis sib npaug, kiv taub hau thiab kiv taub hau (vertigo), thiab mob lossis loog yuav tshwm sim. Xav txog seb nws yuav nyuaj npaum li cas rau kev taug kev yog tias txhua yam koj pom zoo li tau tilted thiab koj tsis tuaj yeem tuav koj qhov sib npaug kom zoo.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog txheeb xyuas qhov ua rau muaj tus mob no thiab kho nws sai li sai tau . Nov yog li cas koj thiaj li ua tiav cov txiaj ntsig zoo tshaj plaws thiab txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem.

Tus mob no feem ntau tshwm sim li cas?

Qhov tseeb, Wallenberg Syndrome yog qhov mob uas pom ntau tshaj plaws tom qab mob stroke, uas yog los ntawm kev tsis muaj ntshav mus rau tom qab lub hlwb. Ib qho kev tshawb fawb pom tias muaj ntau dua 60,000 tus neeg mob tshiab tau tshaj tawm txhua xyoo hauv Tebchaws Meskas xwb. Qhov no txhais tau tias qhov no tsis yog ib qho mob uas tsis tshua muaj.

Cov tsos mob ntawm Wallenberg Syndrome yog dab tsi?

Peb tau tham txog qhov no me ntsis ua ntej lawm, tab sis yog tias peb saib nws kom meej me ntsis, cov tsos mob no tuaj yeem txawv me ntsis ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg, nyob ntawm thaj chaw ntawm lub hlwb uas puas lawm.

• Nyuaj nqos: Tej zaum koj yuav tsis nqos tau txawm tias me me xwb los yog dej. Qee zaum, cov khoom noj uas koj noj kuj tuaj yeem nkag mus rau hauv koj lub qhov ncauj.
• Lub suab qis qis: Lub suab hloov pauv thaum hais lus, ua suab qis qis.
• Tso zis ntau zaus: Tej zaum koj yuav muaj kev tso zis ntau zaus uas tsis tuaj yeem tso tseg.
• Poob saj: Tsis hnov ​​​​​​qab zaub mov lawm.
• Kev txav ntawm lub qhov muag sai sai, tsis kam ua (nystagmus):Kuv ob lub qhov muag pib txav mus los sai sai, nce thiab nqis, zoo li tsis muaj kev tswj hwm.
• Pom ob yam: Pom ob yam tib lub sijhawm.
• Teeb meem nrog kev sib npaug thiab kev sib koom tes: Nyuaj rau kev tswj kev sib npaug thaum taug kev, tsis muaj peev xwm sib koom tes ceg kom zoo.
• Kiv taub hau thiab kiv taub hau: Zoo li koj lub taub hau tig thiab tej yam nyob ib puag ncig koj tig.
• Mob los yog loog: Tej zaum koj yuav mob, loog, lossis tsis hnov ​​​​​​mob rau qhov kub lossis txias, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog rau ib sab ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, thaum sab tod yog ib txwm muaj.

Xav txog seb, koj tsis hnov ​​dab tsi ntawm sab xis ntawm koj lub ntsej muag, tab sis sab laug yog qhov ib txwm muaj. Cov no yog cov tsos mob uas koj pom hauv qhov no.

Cov tsos mob no yuav maj mam nce ntxiv mus li ob peb teev lossis ob peb hnub.

Dab tsi ua rau qhov no?

Qhov ua rau mob hlwb loj tshaj plaws yog mob stroke . Qhov no tuaj yeem yog:

• Vim yog kev puas tsuaj rau sab nraud ntawm lub medulla oblongata hauv peb lub hlwb qia.
• Vim yog qhov txhaws ntawm cov ntshav ntws hauv cov hlab ntsha posterior inferior cerebellar (PICA), uas nqa cov ntshav mus rau cerebellum lossis cov hlab ntsha vertebral hauv lub hlwb.

Cov no yog cov laj thawj tseem ceeb. Txawm li cas los xij, tej zaum yuav muaj ob peb lwm yam laj thawj tsis tshua muaj:

• Kev txiav cov hlab ntsha hauv lub vertebral: Qhov no yog kev rhuav tshem ntawm phab ntsa ntawm cov hlab ntsha loj uas nqa cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb.
• Arteriovenous malformations: Qhov no nyuaj me ntsis. Hais yooj yim xwb, nws yog kev sib xyaws ntawm cov hlab ntsha (arteries thiab veins) hauv lub hlwb.
• Raug Mob Taub Hau : Kev raug mob hnyav rau lub taub hau.
• Multiple sclerosis: Qhov no yog lwm yam kab mob uas cuam tshuam rau lub paj hlwb.

Leej twg muaj feem yuav muaj qhov teeb meem no ntau dua?

Muaj ib txhia neeg uas muaj feem yuav mob Wallenberg Syndrome ntau dua. Cia peb saib seb lawv yog leej twg:

• Cov neeg haus luam yeeb lossis siv cov khoom luam yeeb.
• Cov neeg uas muaj ntshav siab (hypertension).
• Cov neeg uas muaj mob ntshav qab zib.

Ntxiv rau cov no, cov neeg uas muaj cov teeb meem ntawm cov nqaij sib txuas kuj tseem yuav muaj kev pheej hmoo. Piv txwv li:

• Marfan syndrome
• Ehlers-Danlos syndrome
• Kev mob ntawm cov leeg nqaij thiab cov leeg nqaij (fibromuscular dysplasia)

Cov no yog cov xwm txheej tsis tshua muaj.

Qhov no ua rau muaj teeb meem dab tsi?

Ib qho mob hu ua Wallenberg Syndrome tuaj yeem ua rau muaj qee qhov kev hloov pauv mus tas li tom qab mob stroke. Cov no suav nrog:

• Kev nyuaj siab taug kev: Tej zaum koj yuav tsis taug kev tau zoo, thiab tej zaum yuav tau siv cov khoom pab taug kev.
• Mob ntev mus tas li: Tej zaum koj yuav tau nyob nrog qhov mob tas mus li.
• Qaug dab peg: Qhov no txhais tau tias muaj mob qaug dab peg.
• Kev kawm nyuaj: Nws yuav nyuaj rau kawm thiab nco qab tej yam tshiab.

Koj paub qhov no li cas?

Tus kws kho mob kuaj mob no los ntawm kev kuaj lub cev, kev kuaj mob hlwb, thiab ntau yam kev kuaj tshwj xeeb .

Tus kws kho mob yuav xub kuaj seb koj cov tsos mob puas tsuas cuam tshuam rau ib sab ntawm koj lub cev xwb. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj tsis tuaj yeem saj sab xis ntawm koj tus nplaig, tus kws kho mob yuav xav tias sab laug ntawm koj lub hlwb puas lawm. Qhov no yog vim peb lub hlwb ua haujlwm zoo li daim iav. Sab xis ntawm lub hlwb tswj sab laug ntawm lub cev, thiab sab laug tswj sab xis ntawm lub cev. Koj puas nkag siab?

Yuav kom paub tseeb tias tus mob yog dab tsi, tus kws kho mob yuav ua cov kev kuaj mob xws li:

• Kev kuaj MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging): Qhov no tuaj yeem thaij duab kom ntxaws ntawm lub hlwb.
• Angiogram: Qhov kev kuaj no xyuas seb cov hlab ntsha zoo li cas.

Qee zaum, kev kuaj ntshav lossis electrocardiogram (ECG) los xyuas koj lub plawv dhia yuav ua tau los txiav txim siab lwm yam mob uas muaj cov tsos mob zoo sib xws.

Yuav kho li cas?

Thaum kho tus mob Wallenberg syndrome, qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog tshem tawm qhov thaiv ntawm cov ntshav mus rau lub hlwb. Yog tias mob stroke yog qhov ua rau, koj tus kws kho mob yuav muab ib lossis ntau yam kev kho mob rau koj sai sai:

• Cov tshuaj ua kom cov ntshav plasminogen activator (tPA): Qhov no yog tshuaj txhaj rau hauv cov hlab ntsha (IV) uas muab rau kom yaj cov ntshav txhaws.
• Tshuaj tiv thaiv kev coagulant lossis tshuaj ua kom cov ntshav nyias: Tiv thaiv kom tsis txhob muaj cov ntshav txhaws ntxiv.
• Thrombectomy: Qee zaum ib lub catheter raug ntxig rau hauv kom tshem tawm cov ntshav txhaws.

Tom qab kho qhov txhaws lawm, koj mam li pib tswj cov tsos mob thiab teeb meem . Qhov no yuav suav nrog tej yam xws li:

• Ntxig thiab siv lub raj pub mis: Qhov no yog qhov tsim nyog yog tias nyuaj nqos.
• Hnav cov tsom iav tshwj xeeb (prisms) rau cov teeb meem pom kev.
• Kev Kho Mob Hais Lus: Rau kev hais lus thiab kev nqos.
• Kev Kho Mob Lub Cev: Rov tsim kho lub cev kev txav mus los thiab kev sib npaug.
• Kev kho mob ua haujlwm: Kev cob qhia kom ua tiav cov haujlwm txhua hnub ntawm koj tus kheej.

Cov tshuaj twg muab rau qhov no?

Yog tias koj muaj mob ntev nrog rau Wallenberg Syndrome, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom koj noj tshuaj hu ua gabapentin . Txawm hais tias qhov no yog tshuaj rau mob qaug dab peg, nws kuj tseem tuaj yeem pab txo qhov mob ntawm cov hlab ntsha.

Yog tias koj twb noj lwm yam tshuaj lossis cov tshuaj ntxiv lawm, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum nrog koj tus kws kho mob tham ua ntej pib noj tshuaj tshiab. Nws tuaj yeem qhia koj txog cov kev mob tshwm sim ntawm cov tshuaj ntawd.

Puas muaj kev kho kom zoo tag nrho rau qhov no?

Tu siab kawg li, tam sim no tsis muaj tshuaj kho tau Wallenberg Syndrome. Txawm li cas los xij, yog tias koj pom thawj cov cim qhia ntawm tus mob stroke thiab pib kho thaum ntxov , koj tuaj yeem txo qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm cov teeb meem. Nrog kev kho mob, koj tuaj yeem tswj koj cov tsos mob thiab sim rov qab koj lub neej mus rau qhov xwm txheej ib txwm.

Qhov kev cia siab zoo li cas? (Outlook)

Koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem muab cov ntaub ntawv tseeb tshaj plaws rau koj txog qhov no, vim qhov no txawv ntawm ib tus neeg mus rau ib tus neeg. Nws nyob ntawm ntau yam, xws li thaj chaw ntawm lub hlwb uas raug puas tsuaj thiab qhov hnyav ntawm qhov kev puas tsuaj.

Tej zaum yuav muaj ib txhia neeg uas muaj cov tsos mob yuav ploj mus li ob peb lub lis piam lossis ob peb lub hlis tom qab ntawd thiab lawv yuav pib xav tias lawv zoo li ua ntej lawv muaj mob stroke. Txawm li cas los xij, mob stroke kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj mus tas li thiab kev hloov pauv ntawm lub paj hlwb uas cuam tshuam rau lub neej txhua hnub. Tab sis tsis txhob txhawj, muaj cov kev kho mob uas tuaj yeem pab koj daws cov teeb meem tom qab mob stroke no thiab hloov kho rau txoj kev ua neej tshiab.

Puas tiv thaiv tau Wallenberg Syndrome?

Txawm hais tias nws tsis yooj yim sua kom tiv thaiv tau txhua qhov xwm txheej, koj tuaj yeem txo koj qhov kev pheej hmoo los ntawm kev ua cov no:

• Yog koj haus luam yeeb, tsum, lossis tsis txhob siv cov khoom luam yeeb.
• Tswj hwm lwm yam mob nkeeg (piv txwv li, ntshav siab, ntshav qab zib) zoo.
• Noj zaub mov kom zoo thiab ua ub ua no tsis tu ncua .

Thaum twg koj yuav tsum mus ntsib kws kho mob?

Yog tias koj lossis ib tus neeg koj hlub tam sim ntawd muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke, hu rau 911 tam sim ntawd lossis mus rau chav kho mob ceev ntawm lub tsev kho mob ze tshaj plaws.

Cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke yuav muaj xws li:

• Nyuaj hais lus los yog nqos.
• Teeb meem nrog kev sib npaug thiab kev sib koom tes.
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev hnov ​​​​​​lus, xws li loog thiab tsis muaj zog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev.
• Vertigo thiab kiv taub hau.
• Kev hloov pauv ntawm kev pom kev.

Yog koj pom ib lub cim zoo li no , ua sai sai yam tsis nkim sijhawm yuav cawm tau koj txoj sia.

Kuv yuav tsum nug kuv tus kws kho mob li cas?

Koj tuaj yeem nug koj tus kws kho mob cov lus nug no kom nkag siab zoo dua txog qhov mob no:

• Vim li cas kuv thiaj muaj Wallenberg Syndrome?
• Koj pom zoo kom siv hom kev kho mob twg?
• Kev kho mob puas tuaj yeem ua rau muaj kev phiv?
• Puas yuav muaj teeb meem mus sij hawm ntev?
• Kuv qhov kev kwv yees yog li cas?

Wallenberg Syndrome cuam tshuam rau txhua tus neeg sib txawv, vim tias qhov kev puas tsuaj los ntawm kev mob stroke tsis tuaj yeem kwv yees tau. Nws tuaj yeem yog qhov kev paub txaus ntshai heev rau koj thiab koj tsev neeg. Txawm hais tias qee cov tsos mob yuav ploj mus hauv ob peb lub hlis, qee zaum muaj teeb meem tshwm sim. Cov no tuaj yeem cuam tshuam rau koj txoj kev xav thiab koj ua koj cov dej num txhua hnub li cas.

Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog hu rau cov kev pabcuam thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev sai li sai tau thaum koj pom cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke. Ua li no, koj tus kws kho mob tuaj yeem kuaj pom Wallenberg Syndrome thiab nws qhov ua rau, thiab pib kho kom tsis txhob muaj kev puas tsuaj ntxiv.

Yog koj muaj lus nug lossis kev txhawj xeeb txog koj tus mob, tsuas yog koj tus kws kho mob thiaj li muab tau cov ntaub ntawv tseeb thiab tshiab tshaj plaws rau koj. Nws tuaj yeem pab koj tswj koj cov tsos mob.

Tej yam tseem ceeb tshaj plaws uas yuav tsum nco ntsoov (Cov Lus Coj Mus Tsev)

Zoo, yog li, los ntawm qhov peb tau tham txog, cov no yog cov yam tseem ceeb uas koj yuav tsum nco ntsoov:

• Wallenberg Syndrome yog ib qho mob hnyav heev ntawm lub paj hlwb uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev txo cov ntshav ntws mus rau lub hlwb (feem ntau yog vim muaj mob stroke).
• Cov tsos mob yuav muaj xws li nyuaj nqos, kiv taub hau, txav qhov muag tsis kam, hloov lub suab, thiab loog ntawm ib sab ntawm lub cev .
• Yog tias koj muaj cov tsos mob ntawm tus mob stroke (hais lus tsis tau zoo, tsis nco qab ib sab ntawm lub cev, kiv taub hau tam sim ntawd) , nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb uas yuav tsum mus pw hauv tsev kho mob tam sim ntawd.
• Kev kho mob thaum ntxov tuaj yeem txo cov teeb meem thiab ua rau qee qhov kev zoo rov qab los . Txawm hais tias tsis muaj kev kho mob tag nrho, muaj kev kho mob thiab kev kho kom rov zoo uas tuaj yeem txhim kho lub neej zoo.
• Qhov kev pheej hmoo ntawm tus mob no tuaj yeem txo tau los ntawm tej yam xws li tsis txhob haus luam yeeb, tswj ntshav siab, thiab ntshav qab zib .

Vam tias cov ntaub ntawv no yuav pab tau koj. Nyob zoo!

` Wallenberg syndrome, mob stroke, brainstem, kiv taub hau, nyuaj nqos, teeb meem neurological, Sinhala medical article, mob stroke, brainstem stroke, Wallenberg syndrome