Koj puas tau pom tias thaum koj muaj ib qho qhov txhab me me, ib txoj kab liab pib loj hlob ntawm qhov txhab tom qab ob peb hnub? Tej zaum koj kuj yuav pom ib lub pob me me hauv koj lub qhov ncauj lossis qhov chaw mos. Muaj ntau tus neeg ntshai thaum lawv pom qhov no, xav tias, "Puas yog tshuaj lom khiav los ntawm cov leeg no?" Nws yog dab tsi tiag? Puas yog nws tuaj yeem txaus ntshai yog tias tsis quav ntsej? Niaj hnub no peb tab tom tham txog ib qho mob hu ua lymphangitis, uas ua rau ntau tus neeg ntshai, tab sis tuaj yeem kho tau yooj yim yog tias nkag siab zoo.
Lymphangitis yog dab tsi?
Hais yooj yim xwb, mob lymphangitis yog kev o ntawm cov lymphatic system hauv peb lub cev uas tshwm sim los ntawm kev kis kab mob. Tam sim no tej zaum koj yuav xav paub tias qhov lymphatic system no yog dab tsi.
Xav txog tias peb lub cev yog ib lub nroog loj. Tej yam xws li cov as-ham thiab cov pa oxygen mus ncig thoob plaws hauv cov hlab ntsha ntawm lub nroog no. Tsis tas li ntawd, muaj ib lub tshuab cais kom lub nroog no huv si, tshem tawm cov khib nyiab, thiab tawm tsam cov yeeb ncuab (kab mob) uas nkag mus rau hauv lub nroog. Lub tshuab ntawd hu ua lub tshuab lymphatic.
Lub cev no yog ib feem tseem ceeb heev ntawm peb lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob. Nws muaj cov kav dej me me (cov hlab ntsha lymph), cov qog ntshav lymph, lossis raws li peb hu lawv, cov qog ntshav lymph , thiab lwm yam kabmob. Cov qog ntshav lymph node no nyob thoob plaws peb lub cev, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv lub caj dab, qhov tso, thiab qhov chaw ntawm lub qhov ncauj, uas tej zaum koj kuj tau ntes tau.
Qee lub cev tseem ceeb ntawm lub cev no yog:
- Tonsils: Cov no zoo li cov chaw kuaj xyuas kev ruaj ntseg hauv peb lub caj pas.
- Spleen: Lub cev no hauv plab pab ntxuav cov ntshav.
- Thymus: Lub qog no, nyob rau hauv lub hauv siab sab saud, pab ua cov qe ntshav dawb uas tawm tsam cov kab mob.
Cov "lymph fluid" uas mus ncig thoob plaws hauv lub cev no sau cov khoom pov tseg thiab cov kab mob los ntawm cov ntaub so ntswg thiab lim lawv tawm los ntawm cov hlab ntsha me me.
Vim li cas peb thiaj muaj qhov xwm txheej no?
Qhov ua rau mob lymphangitis yog kev kis kab mob uas nkag mus rau hauv lub cev lymphatic. Xav txog ib qho qhov txhab me me ntawm koj ceg. Ib tug kab mob, kab mob, lossis pwm nkag mus rau hauv daim tawv nqaij los ntawm qhov txhab ntawd. Tom qab ntawd peb lub cev lymphatic tuaj rau ntawd los tawm tsam tus kab mob ntawd. Tab sis qee zaum, yog tias cov kab mob ntawd muaj zog heev, lawv sib xyaw nrog cov kua lymph thiab pib mus ncig raws cov lymphatic channels. Thaum ntawd cov lymph channels ntawd kis kab mob, o, thiab tshwm sim ntawm qhov chaw ntawm daim tawv nqaij ua cov kab liab.
Qhov no txhais tau tias tus kab mob hauv koj lub cev tab tom zuj zus tuaj. Qhov ntawd yog qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws.
Cia peb saib lub rooj hauv qab no kom pom tias yog vim li cas thiaj ua rau qhov no tshwm sim.
| Cov ua rau mob lymphangitis ntau | |
|---|---|
| Kab mob tawv nqaij hnyav | Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog cov kab mob ntawm daim tawv nqaij uas tsis tau kho xws li cellulitis. |
| Kab tom | Kev raug mob los ntawm kev tom los ntawm cov tsiaj xws li kab laug sab thiab ntsaum. |
| Yuav tsav ib yam dab tsi zoo li tus ntsia hlau | Kev raug mob los ntawm kev taug kev lossis raug ib yam khoom ntse xws li pos lossis ntsia hlau chob. |
| Cov qhov txhab phais | Qee zaum qhov txhab yuav kis kab mob tom qab phais lawm. |
| Cov kab mob fungal | Piv txwv li, cov kab mob fungal xws li Sporotrichosis, uas tshwm sim hauv cov neeg ua teb. |
Yog tias cov kab mob no nkag mus rau hauv cov ntshav los ntawm cov lymphatic system, qhov teeb meem no yuav ua rau muaj kev phom sij heev. Yog tias qhov ntawd tshwm sim, yuav muaj ib qho mob hnyav heev hu ua sepsis , uas ua rau tag nrho lub cev kis kab mob.
Leej twg muaj kev pheej hmoo ntau dua?
Muaj ib txhia neeg lub cev tiv thaiv kab mob tsis muaj zog, ua rau lawv yooj yim raug cov kab mob no.
- Rau cov neeg uas tsis tswj tau tus kab mob ntshav qab zib (Diabetes Mellitus)
- Hauv cov mob xws li mob qaib qhua pias
- Rau cov neeg uas muaj tus kab mob HIV
- Cov neeg uas noj cov tshuaj tiv thaiv kab mob xws li cov tshuaj steroids ntev heev
- Rau cov neeg uas muaj mob xws li Crohn's disease
- Qhov no kuj tseem tsis tshua muaj tshwm sim vim yog mob qog noj ntshav.
Cov tsos mob ntawm qhov no yog dab tsi?
Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb thiab pom tseeb tshaj plaws ntawm lymphangitis yog qhov pom ntawm cov kab liab ntawm daim tawv nqaij.Cov kab no nthuav tawm ntawm qhov chaw uas qhov txhab pib mus rau qhov chaw uas muaj kua paug ze tshaj plaws (piv txwv li, qhov chaw mos rau qhov txhab ceg, qhov chaw mos rau qhov txhab caj npab).
Ntxiv rau cov tsos mob no, cov tsos mob hauv qab no kuj tseem yuav tshwm sim.
| Cov tsos mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Kub taub hau thiab mob khaub thuas | Ib qho cim qhia tias lub cev tab tom tawm tsam kev kis kab mob. |
| Lub cev tsis muaj sia | Ib qho kev xav dav dav ntawm kev qaug zog thiab qaug zog. |
| Mob taub hau thiab tsis xav noj mov | Cov tsos mob ntawm kev kis kab mob. |
| O ntawm pob luj taws | Qhov chaw ntawm qhov tsoob qhov quav, qhov ncauj qhov ncauj, lossis qhov caj dab yuav o thiab mob thaum kov. |
| Qhov txhab tsis kho. | Es tsis kho, qhov txhab qub zuj zus tuaj. |
Yog koj pom cov kab liab zoo li no tom qab raug mob, thiab koj kuj kub taub hau, mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd. Qhov no tsis yog ib yam dab tsi uas koj yuav tsum sim kho hauv tsev.
Tus kws kho mob kuaj mob thiab kho qhov no li cas?
Thaum koj mus ntsib kws kho mob, lawv yuav kuaj koj lub cev ua ntej. Lawv yuav saib koj qhov txhab, cov kab liab uas txuas ntxiv mus, thiab tej pob o. Feem ntau, tus kws kho mob yuav xav tias tej zaum nws yog mob lymphangitis thaum pom cov cim no.
- Kev kuaj mob:Feem ntau, tus kab mob no yuav raug kuaj pom los ntawm cov tsos mob. Tus kws kho mob mam li pib kho.
- Kev Kuaj: Yuav kom paub tseeb tias yog dab tsi ua rau muaj kev kis kab mob, yuav muab ib qho qauv ntawm cov kua qaub los ntawm qhov txhab (kab mob) thiab xa mus rau chav kuaj mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem pab txheeb xyuas cov kab mob uas ua rau muaj qhov no. Kuj tseem yuav kuaj ntshav tau thiab. Tsis tshua muaj, yog tias xav tias muaj lwm yam mob, yuav tsum tau coj ib daim me me ntawm cov kua qaub o tuaj kuaj (biopsy).
Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv kev kho mob yog pib sai li sai tau. Koj xav tiv thaiv kom tus kab mob tsis txhob kis mus rau lwm tus.
- Tshuaj tua kab mob: Yog tias qhov kev kis kab mob yog los ntawm cov kab mob bacterial, koj tus kws kho mob yuav sau ntawv kom muab tshuaj tua kab mob rau koj. Yog tias qhov kev kis kab mob hnyav dua, koj yuav raug muab tshuaj tua kab mob IV rau koj es tsis yog tshuaj ntsiav, vim qhov no ua rau cov tshuaj mus txog koj lub cev sai dua.
- Lwm cov tshuaj: Cov tshuaj tua kab mob fungal yuav muab rau yog tias qhov kev kis kab mob yog fungal thiab cov tshuaj tua kab mob antiviral yuav muab rau yog tias nws yog viral.
- Kev Phais Mob: Kev phais mob kom tshem tawm cov nqaij mob tsis tshua muaj.
Yog tias kho sai thiab raug, mob lymphangitis yog ib yam mob uas kho tau tag nrho. Yog li ntawd, tsis tas yuav ntshai. Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj plaws yog nrhiav kev pab kho mob tam sim ntawd, yam tsis quav ntsej cov tsos mob.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Kab mob Lymphangitis yog ib qho kev kis kab mob ntawm cov lymphatic system uas pib nrog qhov txhab ntawm daim tawv nqaij. Nws tsis yog kev kis kab mob los ntawm cov ntshav.
- Cov tsos mob tseem ceeb yog ib txoj kab liab uas khiav mus rau sab saud ntawm qhov txhab.
- Cov kab liab no yog ib qho cim ceeb toom tias muaj kab mob kis mus rau hauv koj lub cev.
- Yog koj muaj cov tsos mob xws li kub taub hau, mob khaub thuas, thiab cov qog ntshav o nrog rau cov kab liab, tsis txhob nkim sijhawm thiab mus ntsib kws kho mob tam sim ntawd.
- Yog tias pib siv tshuaj tua kab mob thaum ntxov, qhov mob no yuav kho tau tag nrho thiab yuav tiv thaiv tau cov teeb meem loj xws li sepsis.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus