Thaum peb muaj mob tam sim ntawd, muaj xwm txheej, lossis xav tau tshuaj rau ib yam kab mob uas peb ib txwm muaj, peb maj nroos mus rau tsev kho mob. Nws zoo li lub plawv ntawm peb txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Tab sis tsev kho mob yog ib qho chaw loj thiab nyuaj heev. Yog li ntawd, nws yog ib qho tseem ceeb heev rau peb txhua tus kom paub txog qhov chaw zoo li cas, nws ua haujlwm li cas, thiab peb yuav tsum coj li cas nyob ntawd.
Tsev kho mob yog dab tsi, hais yooj yim xwb?
Hais yooj yim xwb, tsev kho mob yog ib qho chaw uas muab kev kho mob rau cov neeg mob thiab cov neeg raug mob. Nws muaj ntau yam kev pabcuam tseem ceeb.
- Chav Kho Mob Sab Nraud (OPD): Qhov no yog qhov chaw koj mus yog tias koj xav tau mus ntsib kws kho mob rau ib yam kab mob uas ib txwm muaj thiab tau txais tshuaj. Nov yog OPD uas peb txhua tus paub.
- Kev Kho Mob Hauv Tsev Kho Mob: Yog tias koj muaj mob hnyav thiab xav tau kev kho mob raws li kev saib xyuas ntawm kws kho mob 24 teev hauv ib hnub, koj yuav raug muab tso rau hauv chav kho mob ntawm no.
- Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev (ETU): ETU, lossis Chav Kho Mob Thaum Muaj Xwm Ceev, yog qhov chaw uas peb mus thaum twg peb xav tau kev kho mob tam sim ntawd, xws li muaj xwm txheej lossis mob plawv nres.
Ntxiv rau cov kev pabcuam no, muaj ntau yam uas tshwm sim hauv tsev kho mob. Muaj cov chav haujlwm xws li Pathology, qhov twg kuaj ntshav thiab kuaj zis kom paub tseeb tias koj tus mob yog dab tsi, X-ray, thiab chav haujlwm thaij duab . Kuj tseem muaj cov chav haujlwm uas ua phais thiab kho cov kab mob tshwj xeeb. Cov chav haujlwm sib cais kuj saib xyuas kev noj haus ntawm cov neeg mob uas nyob hauv tsev kho mob, thiab muab cov kev pabcuam kho lub cev kom pab lawv rov zoo.
Qhov tseem ceeb, qee lub tsev kho mob loj kuj ua haujlwm ua chaw cob qhia rau cov kws kho mob, cov kws tu mob, thiab lwm cov kws tshaj lij kev noj qab haus huv. Lawv kuj ua kev tshawb fawb txog kev kho mob kom nrhiav tau kev kho mob tshiab.
Puas muaj ntau hom sib txawv hauv tsev kho mob thiab?
Yog, muaj tseeb tiag. Cia peb saib qee hom tsev kho mob tseem ceeb uas peb pom hauv Sri Lanka. Nws yuav pab tau rau koj kom paub txog cov no.
| Hom tsev kho mob | Kev piav qhia |
|---|---|
| Cov Tsev Kho Mob Qhia Ntawv | Cov no yog cov tsev kho mob loj tshaj plaws thiab tseem ceeb tshaj plaws hauv Sri Lanka. Lawv kho cov neeg mob thiab cob qhia cov tub ntxhais kawm kho mob thiab cov kws saib mob. Piv txwv li suav nrog Colombo National Hospital, Peradeniya, thiab Karapitiya Teaching Hospitals. |
| Cov Tsev Kho Mob Dav Dav / Cov Tsev Kho Mob Hauv Cheeb Tsam | Yuav luag txhua lub koog tsev kawm ntawv muaj cov tsev kho mob zoo li no. Cov no muab ntau yam kev pabcuam yooj yim thiab tshwj xeeb uas cov neeg nyob hauv thaj chaw ntawd xav tau. |
| Cov Tsev Kho Mob Tshwj Xeeb | Cov tsev kho mob no tsuas yog siv rau ib qho chaw xwb . Piv txwv li: Maharagama Apeksha Tsev Kho Mob (Cancer) , Lady Ridgeway Children's Hospital, Castle Street thiab De Zoysa Tsev Kho Mob (Maternity) , Angoda Institute of Mental Health. |
| Cov Tsev Kho Mob Ntiag Tug | Cov tsev kho mob them nqi muab ntau yam kev pabcuam dav dav thiab tshwj xeeb. |
Yuav ua li cas koj thiaj mus ncig tau ib lub tsev kho mob loj yam tsis tau poob?
Thaum koj mus xyuas ib lub tsev kho mob loj thawj zaug, tshwj xeeb yog lub tsev kho mob qhia ntawv, feem ntau koj yuav poob kev. Zoo li koj poob kev hauv ib lub nroog uas koj tsis paub. Tiamsis tsis txhob txhawj, muaj ntau txoj hauv kev los nrhiav koj txoj kev.
- Cov Ntawv Qhia thiab Cov Cim: Feem ntau muaj daim ntawv qhia ntawm qhov rooj nkag mus rau hauv tsev kho mob. Nws qhia txog cov tsev sib txawv, cov chav kho mob, thiab cov chav haujlwm, sib cais los ntawm xim.
- Cov kab xim rau hauv pem teb: Qee lub tsev kho mob muaj cov kab xim rau hauv pem teb. Piv txwv li, yog tias koj xav mus rau chav kuaj mob, koj yuav raug qhia kom ua raws li kab daj. Qhov no yog ib txoj hauv kev yooj yim heev.
- Cov paib ntawm phab ntsa: Yuav luag txhua qhov chaw, muaj cov xub ntawm phab ntsa qhia cov lus qhia mus rau cov ntu cuam tshuam. Saib cov paib no kom zoo.
- Nug cov neeg ua haujlwm: Qhov zoo tshaj plaws thiab yooj yim tshaj plaws ua yog nug tus kws saib mob, tus neeg ua haujlwm hauv tsev, lossis tus neeg saib xyuas kev ruaj ntseg. Lawv yuav pab koj.
Nco ntsoov, qee thaj chaw muaj cim "Cov Neeg Ua Haujlwm Xwb." Cov no yog thaj chaw txwv tsis pub nkag vim yog kev tswj kev kis kab mob thiab kev raug hluav taws xob. Thov ua raws li cov cai no.
Nco ntsoov tej no thaum mus ntsib ib tus neeg hauv tsev kho mob.
Mus xyuas ib tug phooj ywg lossis ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg hauv tsev kho mob yog ib qho zoo heev. Nws coj kev nplij siab thiab kev xyiv fab rau tus neeg mob. Tab sis thaum ua li ntawd, peb yuav tsum hwm tus neeg mob txoj kev noj qab haus huv thiab tsev kho mob cov cai thiab kev cai.
Mus saib qhov no ua ntej koj mus.
- Sij Hawm Tuaj Xyuas: Txhua lub tsev kho mob muaj sij hawm tshwj xeeb uas cov neeg mob tuaj yeem tuaj xyuas tau. Nrhiav seb cov sij hawm ntawd yog dab tsi ua ntej koj mus.
- Kev Txwv: Qee zaum, cov neeg mob yuav tsis raug tso cai pom lawv. Muaj kev txwv rau kev mus ntsib cov neeg mob, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv Chav Saib Xyuas Mob Hnyav (ICU) thiab ze chav phais. Tsis tas li ntawd, nyob ntawm tus neeg mob tus mob, tus naj npawb ntawm cov neeg uas tuaj yeem pom tus kws kho mob yuav raug txwv.
- Yog koj mob: Yog koj muaj mob sib kis xws li mob khaub thuas lossis hnoos, thov tsis txhob mus rau tsev kho mob. Koj tuaj yeem kis tus kab mob mus rau tus neeg mob. Qhov no tuaj yeem txaus ntshai vim tias cov neeg mob hauv tsev kho mob tsis muaj zog tiv thaiv kab mob.
- Tej yam yuav tsum nqa tuaj: Cov phau ntawv thiab cov ntawv xov xwm tsis ua li cas. Txawm li cas los xij, feem ntau tsis pom zoo kom nqa paj . Tsis tas li ntawd, thaum nqa khoom noj thiab dej haus, xyuas seb tus kws kho mob puas tau pom zoo kom tus neeg mob noj.
Nco ntsoov ua cov no kom tiv thaiv kev kis kab mob
- Nco ntsoov ntxuav koj txhais tes kom huv si nrog xab npum thiab dej lossis siv tshuaj ntxuav tes ua ntej nkag thiab tawm hauv tsev kho mob.
- Tsis txhob zaum saum tus neeg mob lub txaj. Siv lub rooj zaum los zaum.
- Tsis txhob siv chav dej uas tus neeg mob siv. Nrhiav chav dej rau pej xeem siv.
- Tsis txhob kov tus neeg mob lub cev, cov ntaub so ntswg uas lawv siv, lossis cov khoom siv kho mob hauv chav.
Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau nyob hauv tsev kho mob, yuav ua li cas?
Koj tus kws kho mob yuav pom zoo kom koj nyob hauv tsev kho mob rau ib qho mob hnyav lossis mob uas tsis tuaj yeem kho tau hauv tsev. Qhov no tuaj yeem yog ib qho kev paub txaus ntshai, tab sis nco ntsoov tias nws yog ua los txhim kho koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv.
Thaum lub sijhawm nkag mus kawm
Tshwj tsis yog tias koj tuaj thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev, koj yuav tsum ua kom tiav qee cov ntaub ntawv ua ntej.
- Cov ntaub ntawv yooj yim xws li koj lub npe thiab chaw nyob.
- Ib tug neeg tus xov tooj yuav tsum ceeb toom rau thaum muaj xwm txheej ceev.
- Cov ntawv tso cai rau kev kho mob thiab kev phais.
- Yog tias nyob hauv tsev kho mob ntiag tug, cov ntaub ntawv pov hwm thiab daim ntawv cog lus them nqi.
Nco ntsoov nqa koj cov ntawv sau tshuaj thiab cov ntaub ntawv kho mob qub tuaj. Tab sis tsis txhob nqa koj cov tshuaj tam sim no tuaj . Lub tsev kho mob lub tsev muag tshuaj yuav muab cov tshuaj uas koj xav tau rau koj.
Thaum lub sijhawm nres
- Daim npav pov thawj tus kheej: Tsis txhob tshem koj txoj hlua tes pov thawj thaum nkag mus. Nws ua kom ntseeg tau tias tus neeg raug tau txais kev kho mob zoo.
- Mus txav mus los:Yog tus kws kho mob tso cai, ces taug kev ncig me ntsis. Nyob ib qho chaw tuaj yeem ua rau muaj tej yam xws li mob qhov txhab thiab ntshav txhaws.
- Nug cov lus nug: Sau cov lus nug uas koj xav nug tus kws kho mob thaum nws tuaj ntsib koj. Ua li no, koj yuav tsis hnov qab dab tsi li. Yog tias ua tau, coj ib tug neeg hauv tsev neeg nrog koj mus thaum lub sijhawm teem tseg.
- Tso Tawm: Thaum koj tus mob zoo dua, koj tus kws kho mob yuav xa koj mus tsev. Thaum ntawd, koj yuav tau txais daim ntawv qhia txog kev tso tawm nrog cov lus qhia txog yam yuav tsum ua thiab cov tshuaj twg yuav tsum noj. Ua raws li cov lus qhia kom zoo.
Cov Lus Qhia Txog Kev Coj Mus Tsev
- Tsev kho mob yog qhov chaw rau koj txoj kev noj qab haus huv. Yog li ntawd, tsis txhob ntshai lossis ntxhov siab.
- Thaum mus xyuas tus neeg mob, ua tib zoo saib xyuas cov cai thiab kev cai ntawm lub tsev kho mob, tshwj xeeb yog kev tu cev huv si. Qhov no yuav tiv thaiv cov neeg mob.
- Yog koj nyob hauv tsev kho mob, nco ntsoov hnav koj daim npav ID. Tsis txhob ntshai nug koj tus kws kho mob thiab cov kws tu mob cov lus nug.
- Nyeem cov lus qhia kom zoo zoo thaum koj mus tsev los ntawm tsev kho mob thiab ua raws li lawv kom meej.
- Yog koj tsis paub meej txog ib yam dab tsi, lossis yog tias nws tsis meej, nug ib tus neeg ua haujlwm nyob ze.
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Tsis muaj lus teb tau muab tso tawm. Ntxiv koj cov lus tawm ntawm no thawj zaug.
Ntxiv koj cov lus