Yu gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn bak, ɔ "prɛshɔn" lɛk aw wi ɔl no am? If na so, yu dɔktɔ go dɔn tɛl yu mɛrɛsin fɔ am. Bɔrku kayn mɛrɛsin de wae dɛn kin gi fɔ dis prɛshɔn. Pan dɛn wan ya, ARB na wan pan di klas dɛn we dɛn kin gi mɔ mɛrɛsin. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl ARB simpul wan, insay wan we we yu go ɔndastand.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dɛn ARB ya?
ARB dεm na sכt fכ Angiotensin II Rεsεpכta Blכk dεm . Dis na wan kayn mɛrɛsin wae dɛn kin yuse fɔ trit ay blɔd prɛshɔn, ɛn sɔm ɔda sik dɛm lɛk at pwɛl ɛn kidni sik. Dɛn kin gɛt dɛn as mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin tek bay mɔt.
Di men wok we dɛn mɛrɛsin ya de du na fɔ blok di wok we wan ɔmon we dɛn kɔl Angiotensin II de du na wi bɔdi. Dis ɔmon de mek wi blɔd vesel dɛn kɔnstrikt. I tan lɛk se yu de swɛt wata paip. Dɔn di ples fɔ mek blɔd flɔ kin go dɔŋ ɛn di prɛshɔn kin go ɔp. ARB mεdikeshכn dεm de wok bay we dεn de blכk di spεs we da כmon de gεt fכ kכnstrikt di bכdi vεsul dεm. Dɔn di blɔd vesel dɛn opin ɛn fri, so blɔd kin muv izi wan, ɛn dɛn kin kɔntrol di prɛshɔn bak.
Fɔ us sityueshɔn dɛn dɔktɔ kin gi dɛn ARB mɛrɛsin?
Dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi dis mɛrɛsin mɔ fɔ dɛn sik ya:
- Ay blɔd prɛshɔn: I de mek blɔd prɛshɔn go dɔŋ bay we i de opin di blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn mek blɔd flɔ izi wan.
- Congestive heart failure: Ɛp di at fɔ pɔmp blɔd ɔlsay na di bɔdi.
- Kidni sik: Kɔntrol ɛn slo di damej pan di kidni, mɔ bikɔs ɔf dayabitis.
- Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt at atak: Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt at atak ɔ fɔ stɔp di damej pan di at afta i dɔn apin.
- Fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt strok: Kip di blɔd vesel dɛn opin, mek di blɔd klot pas tru ɛn nɔ stɔp, ɛn dis go mek yu nɔ gɛt strok.
- Fat liva sik: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin yuz dɛn tin ya bak fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt inflammatory conditions we kin apin na di liva.
Wetin na di kayn ARB mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz mɔ?
If di nem fɔ di mɛrɛsin we dɛn gi yu kin dɔn wit "-sartan", i go mɔs bi se na ARB. Si di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| Jɛnɛrik Nem fɔ di Mɛdisin | Kɔmɔn Brand Nem dɛn® |
|---|---|
| Azilsartan we dɛn kɔl mɛdoksomil | Edarbi® we dɛn kɔl Edarbi® |
| Kandesartan we dɛn kɔl Candesartan | Atacand® we dɛn kɔl |
| Eprosartan mɛsilɛt | Teveten® we gɛt fɔ du wit am |
| Irbesartan we dɛn kɔl | Avapro® we dɛn kɔl |
| Losartan we dɛn kɔl | Cozaar® (di ARB we dɛn kin gi mɔ na Sri Lanka) . |
| Olmesartan we dɛn kɔl | Benicar® we gɛt fɔ du wit am |
| Telmisartan we dɛn kɔl Telmisartan | Micardis® we gɛt fɔ du wit am |
| Valsartan we dɛn kɔl Valsartan | Diovan®, Prɛxxartan®, we de wok fɔ di kɔmni |
Ɛni bad tin de we dɛn mɛrɛsin ya kin du?
Lɛk ɛni mɛrɛsin, ARB kin mek sɔm pipul dɛn gɛt smɔl smɔl sayd ɛfɛkt, bɔt nɔto ɔlman kin gɛt am.
- Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt
- Fɔ fil taya (Fatigue) .
- Ed de at
- Sɔntɛnde, yu fes ɛn yu tɔŋ kin swel - dis na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm bɔt we kin rili siriɔs. If dis apin, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Na smɔl tɛm nɔmɔ, ARB dɛn kin afɛkt di blɔd we de flɔ to di kidni dɛn. Dis risk kin pasmak if yu dɔn ɔlrɛdi gɛt rεnal at sik. Dis na di rizin we mek yu dɔktɔ go chɛk yu kidni fɔ wok wit blɔd tɛst wan wan tɛm.
Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin ACE Inhibitors ɛn ARBs?
Dis na kwɛstyɔn we bɔku pipul dɛn kin aks. ACE inhibitors na ɔda big kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn ay blɔd prɛshɔn. dis tu kayn dεm ya de wok bay we dεn de blכk di כmon `Angiotensin` we wi bin tכk bכt bifo.
- di ACE inhibito dεm de wok bay we dεn de ridyus di bכdi in prodakshכn fכ di כmon ‘Angiotensin’.
- wetin di ARB dεm de du na fכ blכk di abiliti fכ di כmon we dεn prodyuz `Angiotensin` fכ du in wok (kכnstrikt bכdi vεsul dεm).
Wan men sayd ɛfɛkt we ACE inhibitors kin gɛt na we pɔsin kin kɔf we i dray . Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt dis kɔf we nɔ kin dɔn. Na da tɛm de, dɔktɔ dɛn go stɔp di ACE inhibitor ɛn bigin fɔ yuz ARB insted.
A nid fɔ tek tɛm we a de tek ɔda mɛrɛsin wit ARB?
Yɛs, na fɔ tru. If yu de tek mɛrɛsin fɔ yu blɔd prɛshɔn, nɔ tek ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin ɔ sɔpɔt frɔm famasi ɔ ɛni ɔda say we yu nɔ aks yu dɔktɔ fɔs.
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔf, kol, ɛn alɛji kin mek blɔd prɛshɔn go ɔp.
- Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil pen, mɔ di NSAID dɛn (e.g., ibuprofen, diclofenac), kin mek di blɔd prɛshɔn bak go ɔp. Dɛn tin ya de ambɔg di we aw di ARB dɛn de wok fayn.
- di ARB dεm kin mek di potashכm lεvεl dεm na di bכdi go כp. So, nɔ tek potassium supliment ɔ potassium-sparing diuretics we yu dɔktɔ nɔ de wach yu. If yu gɛt mɔ potashɔm, dat kin afɛkt yu at rit bad bad wan.
I fayn fɔ tek ARB mɛrɛsin we yu gɛt bɛlɛ?
Nɔto so i bi atɔl. Dis na pɔynt we rili impɔtant. כl tu di ARB dεm εn ACE inhibito dεm rili denja fכ tek we uman bεlε. Dɛn kin mek siriɔs prɔblɛm to di pikin we de na di bɛlɛ.
- Di tin dɛn we dɛn bɔn we dɛn bɔn
- Kidni we nɔ de wok fayn
- Di potashɔm lɛvɛl we bɔku
- Lɔw blɔd prɛshɔn
- We dɛn bɔn pikin we dɔn day
If yu bin gɛt ay blɔd prɛshɔn bifo yu gɛt bɛlɛ, ɔ if yu de plan fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ. I go ebul fɔ gi yu difrɛn mɛrɛsin we nɔ bad fɔ yu ɛn yu pikin.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- ARB na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ mɛn ay blɔd prɛshɔn, at sik, ɛn kidni sik.
- Dɛn tin ya de wok bay we dɛn de blok di wok we wan ɔmon we de mek di blɔd vesel dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ du, i de mek di blɔd vesel dɛn rilaks ɛn kɔntrol di blɔd prɛshɔn.
- Tek yu mɛrɛsin ɛvride, di doz ɛn tɛm we dɛn tɛl yu fɔ tek, lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu. Nɔ stɔp fɔ tek yu mɛrɛsin we yu want.
- Tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin we yu de tek, ivin di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu nɔ fil pen.
- I rili impɔtant: If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu de plan fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ, i nɔ fayn fɔ tek ARB. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn bɔt dis mɛrɛsin, nɔ ɛva fred fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ.
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