Yu dɔn ɛva gi blɔd? We wi kin gi blɔd, wi kin gi wi ɔl blɔd. Bɔt yu no se wan spɛshal we de we go mek di difrɛn pat dɛn na wi blɔd, lɛk rɛd blɔd sɛl, wayt blɔd sɛl, ɛn pletlɛt, ɔ pul di bad pat dɛn nɔmɔ we de mek wi gɛt wan patikyula sik kɔmɔt na di blɔd? Dɛn kɔl da fayn fayn we de fɔ mɛn pipul dɛn apheresis. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl dis bak pheresis. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis jɔs tide.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na apheresis?
Tink bɔt am lɛk fɔ separet di kɔd frɔm di milk afta yu dɔn swɛt kokonat. Apheresis na di sem kayn tin we kin apin. insay dis prכsεs, wan spεshal mashin, we dεn kכl sεntrifuj, de spin di bכdi we dεn tek na yu bכdi fast fast εn i de sεparayt di difrεn kכmכpכnt dεm (pat dεm) insay am. Dis kin mek di blɔd separet, i kin tek di pat nɔmɔ we yu nid (fɔ ɛgzampul, di pletlɛt dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi), ɛn i kin put di ɔda blɔd bak insay yu yon bɔdi. Dɛn kin yuz dis we fɔ du tu men tin: 1.
Fɔ gi blɔd: Na di pat pan yu blɔd nɔmɔ we ɔda pɔsin nid, lɛk rɛd blɔd sɛl, pletlɛt, ɔ plasma. 2.
As tritmɛnt: Put di blɔd pat dɛn we nɔmal ɔ we de ambɔg yu (fɔ ɛgzampul,
kansa sɛl ) we de mek yu gɛt sik na yu bɔdi.
Wetin na di men kayn apheresis?
Dɛn kin du dis tritmɛnt difrɛn we dɛn dipen pan di nid. Fɔ ɔndastand am gud gud wan, luk di tebul we de dɔŋ ya.
| Tayp fɔ Afɛresis | Wetin dis de du? (Wetin i de du) |
|---|
| Lukapheresis we dɛn kɔl Luukapheresis | Fɔ pul di wayt blɔd sɛl dɛn we de gro we dɛn nɔ ebul fɔ kɔntrol frɔm di blɔd. Dis kin mek di sik nɔr de igen. |
| Pɛriferal blɔd stem sɛl kɔlɛkshɔn | fכ kכlekt stεm sεl dεm we nכ machכ frכm di bכdi we dεn nid fכ transplant stεm sεl. |
| Fɔtofɛrɛsis we dɛn kin yuz | Wan kayn wayt blɔd sɛl we dɛn kɔl limfosayt, we dɛn kin pul na di bɔdi, kin put am na UVA layt, i kin mek i wok fayn, dɔn i kin kam bak na di bɔdi. Dis kin mek yu ebul fɔ fɛt tin dɛn lɛk kansa sɛl ɛn vayrɔs. |
| Plasmafεresis (plasma εkshεnj) . | Fɔ pul di wata we de na di blɔd, we na plasma, ɛn put wɛlbɔdi plasma ɔ ɔda wata insay. Dɛn kin yuse dis fɔ bɔku siriɔs sik dɛn. |
| Di pletlet dɛn we de dɔn | If di bɔdi gɛt tumɔs pletlɛt dɛn, we de ɛp fɔ mek di blɔd klɔt, dɛn kin pul di pletlɛt dɛn we pasmak. |
| Rɛd blɔd sɛl ɛkshɛnj | fכ pul di rεd bכdi sεl dεm we nכ hεlth, we nכ nכmal (e.g., insay sikl sεl anemia) εn riples dεm wit hεlty, rεd blכd sεl dεm we dεn gi. |
Us sik dɛn kin yuse dis tritmɛnt fɔ?
Apheresis na wan impɔtant we fɔ trit ɛn mɛn bɔku sik dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin pul di stem sɛl dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi frɔm pɔsin we de tek strɔng kemotɛrapi fɔ kansa, kip dɛn fayn fayn wan, ɛn gi dɛn bak afta dɛn dɔn trit am. Dɛn kin yuse dis tritmɛnt mɔ fɔ dɛn tin ya:
Blɔd Kansa dɛn
Ɔda blɔd prɔblɛm dɛn
Nyurolɔjik Disɔda dɛn
- Guillain -Barré sindrom we gɛt di sik
- Di sik we dɛn kɔl multiple sclerosis
- Myasthenia gravis we gɛt di sik
pan tap dat, dεn de yuz afεresis bak fכ trit kכndishכn dεm lεk כgan transplant rεjεkshכn εn graft vs. hכst sik.
Aw a fɔ rɛdi fɔ dis?
Dɛn kin du dis fɔ difrɛn rizin dɛn, so nɔto ɔlman fɔ pripia di sem we.
So di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we. I go tɛl yu klia wan aw lɔng di tritmɛnt go tek ɛn wetin yu nid fɔ du bifo i du am. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu na pɔsin we de gi stem sɛl, yu go nid fɔ tek mɛrɛsin sɔm dez bifo di tritmɛnt. Dis kin ɛp di stem sɛl dɛn na yu bon mɛrɔ fɔ go insay yu blɔd kwik kwik wan. Jɛnɛral wan,
i fayn fɔ drink bɔku wata lɛk wata fɔ sɔm dez bifo di tritmɛnt. Wetin kin apin we pɔsin gɛt afɛresis?
Pan ɔl we dis kin tan lɛk big tin, dɛn kin rili du am di rayt we, insay wan we we go mek yu fil fri.
- Fɔs, dɛn go mek yu sidɔm/ledɔm na fayn chia ɔ bed.
- Dɔn, di dɔktɔ dɛn go put tu nidul dɛn insay wan vein na ɛni wan pan yu an dɛn. Ɛni nidul go gɛt kateta , we na wan tint tiub we kin chenj, we dɛn tay pan am.
- Na wan say, sɔm pan yu blɔd kin go insay da spɛshal mashin de. Insay di mashin, dɛn fɔ separet di tin dɛn we de insay di blɔd.
- Dɔn, dɛn kin sheb di pat we dɛn nid, ɛn dɛn kin put di blɔd we lɛf bak insay yu bɔdi tru di tiub we de na di ɔda an.
We dis ɔltin de apin, yu kin rid buk, lisin to siŋ, ɔ jɔs rilaks.
Nɔ nid fɔ fred bikɔs di wan dɛn we de wok na di mɛrɛsin go de wit yu ɔltɛm. Wetin na di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin afta dis tritmɛnt?
Jɔs lɛk ɛni ɔda mɛrɛsin, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn de we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Bɔt bɔku tɛm dɛn tin ya kin bi smɔl smɔl tin dɛn. Dɔn bak, bikɔs di mɛdikal tim de wach yu ɔl di tɛm we yu de du di ɔpreshɔn, if ɛni prɔblɛm kam, dɛn kin sɔlv am wantɛm wantɛm.
| Risk/Kɔmplikeshɔn | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|
| Lɔw blɔd prɛshɔn (Hypotension) . | Yu blɔd prɛshɔn kin go dɔŋ smɔl bikɔs dɛn kin pul sɔm blɔd na yu bɔdi ɛn gi yu wata fɔ mek blɔd nɔ klɔt. Yu kin fil lɛk se yu ed de tɔn. |
| di lכw kalsiכm lεvεl (Hypocalcemia) . | di antikoagulant kin mek di kalsiכm lεvεl dεm na di bכdi lכs fכ sכm tεm, we kin mek di lip dεm εn di εkstrim pat dεm sכmtεm sכmtεm. |
| Blɔd we de kɔmɔt | I kin bi se smɔl blɔd de kɔmɔt na di say we dɛn put am. |
| Sik we de prɛd | Na sכmtεm, chans de fכ infεkshכn na di say we dεn put am. |
| Nɛv dɛn we dɔn pwɛl | Na sכm tεm, yu kin sכmtεm sכmtεm כ wik bikoz fכ prεshכn pan wan nεv we dεn de put di nidul. |
Mɛmba se di chans fɔ mek dɛn tin ya apin rili smɔl. If yu fil ɛnitin we nɔ fayn, yu swɛ, ɔ yu ed de tɔn , tɛl di dɔktɔ dɛn wantɛm wantɛm.
Ustɛm a fɔ kɔl di dɔktɔ?
Afta yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt, bɔku tɛm yu kin bigin fɔ du di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride bak. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu us smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we yu go gɛt afta yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt.
If yu sik dɛn bad pas aw i se, ɔ if yu gɛt ɛnitin fɔ wɔri bɔt ɔ wɔri, kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Apheresis na spɛshal mɛrɛsin we dɛn kin yuz fɔ sheb di difrɛn pat dɛn na di blɔd.
- Dis kin min fɔ gi sɔm pat pan di blɔd, ɔ fɔ pul di pat dɛn we gɛt di sik ɛn trit am.
- Dis na tritmɛnt we rili sef we dɛn kin du ɔnda dɔktɔ in sɔpɔtishɔn, so nɔ fred.
- Fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn fayn fayn wan bifo ɛn afta di tritmɛnt.
- If yu gɛt ɛni prɔblɛm we yu de du ɔ afta yu dɔn trit yu, tɛl di dɔktɔ dɛn ɔ yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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