Siklɔs Sik Kɔmplikeshɔn: Wetin Yu Nid fɔ No

Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri bɔt Siklɔs Sɛl Sik . Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na sik we de afɛkt di we aw wi bɔdi de mek rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn . Yu no, na dɛn rɛd blɔd sɛl ya de kɛr ɔksijɛn ɔlsay na wi bɔdi. Nɔmal wan, dɛn sɛl ya kin bi flat, rawnd, ɛn disk dɛn we kin chenj. Bɔt pɔsin we gɛt siklɛt sik kin gɛt stif rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn we tan lɛk sik. So, dis abnɔmal shep kin mek yu gɛt bɔku wɛl bɔdi prɔblɛm, ɔ ‘ kɔmplikeshɔn ’. Bɔt nɔ wɔri, yu dɔktɔ kin ɛp fɔ trit bɔku pan dɛn prɔblɛm ya, ɛn ivin fɔ mek sɔm pan dɛn nɔ apin. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ɛni wan pan dɛn.

Pen - di kɔmplikeshɔn we kin apin pas ɔl

Di prɔblɛm we kin apin mɔ ɛn we kin mek pɔsin vɛks pan sik na pen . Dis na bikɔs di sɛl dɛn we tan lɛk sikl kin stɔp na smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛn . Tink bɔt wetin kin apin we big motoka stɔp na smɔl rod. Na dat kin apin we dɛn sɛl ya de blok di blɔd vesel dɛn.

Dis pen kin apin bɔrku tɛm na yu bɔdi wae de dɔŋ, yu leg, yu an, yu bɛlɛ, ɔ yu chɛst. I kin kam wantɛm wantɛm as siriɔs atak (kraysis ɔ ɛpisod). Na yɔŋ pipul dɛm ɛn ol pipul dɛm, sɔmtɛm kin bi pen fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Bɔku tɛm, we yu gɛt pen atak lɛk dis, yu kin gɛt rilif wit pen kil lɛk Paracetamol ɔ Ibuprofen . Bɔt mɛmba se, nɔ gi aspirin to ɛnibɔdi we nɔ rich 19. Sɔntɛnde, if di pen rili bad, di dɔktɔ kin gi yu wan strɔng pen kil frɔm di opioid grup. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin ivin gɛt fɔ go na ɔspitul fɔ mek dɛn go gɛt tritmɛnt.

Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dɛn tin ya fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt ɔ ridyus dɛn pen atak ya:

• Drink bɔku wata.
• Nɔ mek ples wam pasmak ɛn kol pasmak.
• Nɔ spɛn bɔku tɛm na ay ples, lɛk say dɛn we gɛt mawnten dɛn.
• Wan mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl Hydroxyurea kin ɛp fɔ ridyus di pen we dɛn kin gɛt pan pikin ɛn big pipul dɛn.

Anemia we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd

Dis na ɔda kɔmɔn kɔmplikeshɔn fɔ siklɔs sik. Dis na di say we di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn we tan lɛk sik kin day fast pas di nɔmal sɛl dɛn.. So di bɔdi nɔ kin ebul fɔ mek nyu sɛl dɛn di sem we aw dɛn kin day. Dis kin mek di ɔksijɛn we kin rich na di bɔdi in sɛl dɛn kin go dɔŋ, ɛn yu kin fil taya bad bad wan, wik, ɛn yu ed kin tɔn . Yu kin gɛt tin dɛn bak lɛk we yu at de bit kwik kwik wan ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ blo. Insay pikin, anemia kin ivin mek i nɔ gro fayn.

If anemia bad bad wan, i kin nid fɔ mek dɛn transfyushɔn blɔd . Bɔt if pɔsin kin gi pɔsin blɔd ɔltɛm, dat kin mek di ayɔn we de na di at, di liva, ɛn di pankrias go ɔp ɛn i kin pwɛl. So, yu dɔktɔ go de chɛk yu ayɛn lɛvɛl ɔltɛm fɔ ɛp fɔ kɔntrol am. Fɔ big pipul, di mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl Hydroxyurea kin ɛp bak fɔ gɛt anemia.

Infɛkshɔn ɛn ɔda imejensi dɛn

Inkris susceptibility to infεkshכn

Pipul wae gɛt siklɛt sik, mɔr yɔŋ pikin dɛm, kin gɛt dis sik. Dis na bikɔs di sik de pwɛl di splin . Yu no, di splin na impɔtant ɔgan we de filta di jem dɛn lɛk baktri dɛn we de kɔmɔt na wi blɔd. So we i nɔ de wok fayn, infɛkshɔn kin izi fɔ go insay di bɔdi.

Splenik Sikwɛstreshɔn

Dis na imejensi we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja, mɔ pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn. dis kin apin we sik sεl dεm de blכk di bכdi fכ fכlכ to di splin. Di splin kin swel ɛn i kin fil pen. Sɔm pikin dɛn nɔ kin gɛt ɛni big sayn. Bɔt ɔda pipul dɛn kin gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk we dɛn wik, dɛn skin ɛn dɛn lip kin shayn, dɛn kin slip pasmak, dɛn kin fil pen na dɛn lɛft say na dɛn bɛlɛ, ɛn dɛn at kin bit kwik kwik wan . If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm .

Akyu Chɛst Sindrom we pɔsin kin gɛt

Dis na sik bak we rili siriɔs. Dis na di say we siklɛt sik kin blok di blɔd vesel dɛn na di lɔng dɛn. If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fiva, at fɔ blo, pen na yu chɛst, ɛn kɔf , go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin gi yu ɔksijɛn, antibayɔtik, ɛn sɔntɛm dɛn kin gi yu blɔd.

Ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin fɔ lɔng tɛm

Siklɔs sik kin mek yu gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm as tɛm de go.

• Bɔn lɔs (Avascular Necrosis): We dɛn kɔt di blɔd we de flɔ to big jɔyn dɛn (lɛk di hip), di bon tisu dɛn kin bigin fɔ day. Dis kin apin to yɔŋ pipul dɛn ɛn ol pipul dɛn. Di mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek pɔsin fil pen kin mek i fil fayn, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn.
• Damej to ɔda ɔgan dɛm: Prɔblɛm wit di yay, at, kidni, ɛn liva kin gɛt mɔ risk fɔ mek blɔd klɔt ɛn strok. Dis na di rizin we mek yu dɔktɔ go de chɛk ɔltɛm aw dɛn ɔgan ya de wok.

Bon Marrow Transplant ɛn Mɔdan Tritmɛnt dɛn

Fɔ di wan dɛn we kin gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin tink bɔt wan tritmɛnt we dɛn kɔl bon mɛro transplant . dis involv fכ riples di bon mכro sεl dεm we de mek sik sεl wit hεlty sεl dεm. Dis kin mɛn di sik kpatakpata.

Bɔt dis nɔto sɔntin we ɔlman go ebul fɔ du. Yu nid fɔ fɛn pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi we de gi yu tisu we fit yu tisu. Dɔn bak, if yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit ɔgan dɛn lɛk at ɔ kidni, dis ɔpreshɔn kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm. Yu kin gɛt fɔ de na ɔspitul fɔ lɔng tɛm. Sɔntɛnde, dis tritmɛnt nɔ kin wok fayn. So, di famili fɔ tɔk to di dɔktɔ gud gud wan ɛn disayd if dis tritmɛnt fayn fɔ dɛn.

Apat frɔm dat, nyu mɛrɛsin dɛn de, lɛk Crizanlizumab, we kin ɛp fɔ ridyus pen atak. Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt dɛn tin ya bak.