Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt bɛlɛ we de at afta yu dɔn it? I kin bi bikɔs ɔf Bacillus cereus!

Yu dɔn ɛva gɛt bɛlɛ we at, nɔs, ɔ dayarɛa jɔs afta yu it it? Sɔntɛnde wi kin tink se di it bin tu spays smɔl ɔ nɔ kuk am fayn. Bɔt wan smɔl ɛnimi we wi nɔ de si we kin de biɛn dɛn tin ya na wan baktri we dɛn kɔl Bacillus cereus . Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis ditayli ɛn simpul wan.

Wetin na dis ‘Bacillus cereus’?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ‘Bacillus cereus’ na wan kayn baktri we rili smɔl, we yu kin si ɔnda maykroskɔp nɔmɔ. Dɛn kin de na di say we dɛn de. Bɔt dis bɔdi kin mek pɔyzin we kin mek wi sik. Na dat de mek wi gɛt prɔblɛm.

Dɛn tu kayn `Bacillus cereus` ya kin afɛkt wi mɔ:

1. di tכp we de afekt yu dijestiv sistεm (wi kכl dis `intestinal`).

2. di tכp we de afekt כda pat dεm na yu bכdi (dεn kכl dis `nכn-intestinal`).

Fɔd pɔyzin na di baktri we dɛn kɔl Bacillus cereus, we kin afɛkt di dijestiv sistɛm. Bɔku tɛm, i kin bɛtɛ fɔ insɛf insay wan ɔ tu dez. Bɔt if yu gɛt wik imyun sistɛm , i kin rili siriɔs smɔl.

Infεkshכn dεm we Bacillus cereus we nכ de insay intestinal, we nכ gεt bכku bכku wan, kin bi mכr siriכs tεm. Yu de pan denja mɔ if yu gɛt dɛn tin ya:

• Fɔ gɛt di imyun sistɛm we wik.
• Fɔ gɛt injury frɔm ɔpreshɔn ɔ ɔda aksidɛnt.

Us kayn Bacillus cereus kin mek pɔsin gɛt pɔyzin pan it?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di pɔyzin we pɔsin kin gɛt na di it kin kɔmɔt frɔm Bacillus cereus, we kin afɛkt di dijestiv sistɛm. Tu men kayn dis de.

1. Di kayn we de mek yu gɛt dayarɛa (`Enterotoxins` ɔ `diarrheal syndrome`) .

Wetin kin apin na dat afta yu it it we gɛt baktri ɔ dɛn spay, di pɔyzin kin kɔmɔt na yu smɔl intestinal . Dis kayn infεkshכn, we Bacillus cereus kin kכmכt, kin bכku pan kכntri dεm lεk Amerika εn Yurop.

Di sayn dɛm kin apin bitwin 6 ɛn 15 awa afta yu it it we gɛt dɔti. Di it dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt dis sik na:

• Fish
• Di tin dɛn we dɛn kin mek wit milk
• Mit dɛn we dɛn kin mek
• Sos dɛn we dɛn kin yuz
• Sup ɛn grevi dɛn
• Plant dɛn

2. Ɛmɛtik ɔ vɔmit sindrom

Wetin kin apin na dat di pɔyzin dɔn ɔlrɛdi de na di it bifo yu it am. Yu kin sik ɔltɛm bitwin 1 ɛn 6 awa afta yu it it we gɛt dɔti.

Imajin wetin go apin if wi lɛf sɔm rays we wi kuk na lanch na do te nɛt, ɔ if wi lɛf sɔm rays we wi briŋ frɔm pati na do we wi nɔ put am na frij. Na da tɛm de dis baktri kin kam insay.If dɛn nɔ put rays we dɛn kuk fayn fayn wan na frij, ɛn lɛf am na rum tɛmpracha fɔ tu lɔng, dis baktri kin gro ɛn mek pɔyzin. Rays na di wan we kin gɛt fɔ du wit dis kayn `Bacillus cereus`. Nɔto dat nɔmɔ, bɔt chiz, ɛn it dɛn we gɛt stach lɛk:

• Pasta we dɛn kin yuz
• Di kayn pastries dɛn we dɛn kin mek
• Pɛtetɛ
• Sushi we dɛn kɔl

Dis pɔyzin kin apin bak frɔm tin dɛn lɛk:

Impɔtant: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin tink se we dɛn wam it bak, dat go kil dɛn bɔdi ya. Na tru se di bɔdi kin day. Bɔt di pɔyzin we dɛn kin mek nɔ kin pwɛl we dɛn wam dɛn. Na dat na di prɔblɛm!

Wetin na `Bacillus cereus` infεkshכn dεm we nכ gεt fכ du wit fכd pכyzin? (`Nɔn-intestinal Bacillus cereus`)

Dis kayn Bacillus cereus infεkshכn de afekt כda pat dεm na di bכdi we de ausayd yu dijestiv sistεm. Dɛn kin si am mɔ pan:

• Na di yay dɛn
• Di sistɛm we de mek pɔsin ebul fɔ blo
• Insay wund dɛn

Dis baktri kin liv na say dεm lεk dכst, plant, grכn, εn wata.

Udat kin gɛt dis `Bacillus cereus` mɔ?

Infakt, ɛnibɔdi, ilɛksɛf i ol ɔ if i kɔmɔt, i kin gɛt pɔyzin we i gɛt fɔ it ɔ ɔda sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit Bacillus cereus.

Bɔt di risk fɔ gɛt nɔ-intestinal Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn kin bɔku if yu:

• If na pikin we dɛn jɔs bɔn.
• If yu kɔntinyu fɔ yuz indwelling catheter.
• If yu gɛt wik imyun sistɛm.
• If yu gɛt wund dɛn we nɔ wɛl frɔm ɔpreshɔn ɔ ɔda aksidɛnt.
• If yu na pɔsin we de yuz drɔgs we dɛn kin put insay yu bɛlɛ (IV).

Aw kכmכn dεn `Bacillus cereus` infεkshכn ya?

Fɔd pɔyzin we di baktri we dɛn kɔl Bacillus cereus kin mek kin rili bɔku . Na Amɛrika nɔmɔ, na lɛk 63,400 pipul dɛn kin gɛt di sik ɛvri ia. Imajin aw bɔku kes dɛn de na wi kɔntri, mɔ wit di we aw wi de it na do.

Bɔt nɔ-intestinal (nɔ gɛt fɔ du wit di dijestiv sistɛm) Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn nɔ kin bɔku.

Aw dis `Bacillus cereus` de mek yu gɛt fud pɔyzin?

Bɔku tɛm, i kin apin we yu it it we dɛn dɔn lɛf na rum tɛmpracha. Ivin if dɛn wam di it bak, sɔntɛnde i kin mek di it pɔyzin.

di baktri dεm `Bacillus cereus` de mek spכr dεm, εn dεn spot dεm ya de rilis tכxin dεm. dis spot dεm de mכltiply kwik kwik wan we di rum tεmprachכ. We yu it it we gɛt dɛn spɔr ya, di pɔyzin kin mek yu vɔmit ɔ dayarɛa. Imajin, if dɛn lɛf wan bol we gɛt lentil sup we dɛn kuk na mɔnin te ivintɛm, ɔ if dɛn lɛf fish styu na frij fɔ tu dez, dat min se dis baktri gɛt chans fɔ du in wok.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ it pɔyzin we `Bacillus cereus` kin mek?

Di sayn dɛm fɔ dɛn kayn dɛm we de mek yu gɛt dayarɛa (`Enterotoxins`) na:

• Bɛlɛ pen, bɛlɛ de at
• Bɛlɛ we de kramp
• Dayrɛa we gɛt wata

Di simptom dɛm fɔ di `ɛmɛtik sindrom` na:

• Nɔs (fɔ fil lɛk se yu de vɔmit) .
• Fɔ vɔmit

Aw Bacillus cereus kin mek sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de it?

Dɛn sik ya kin kɔmɔt frɔm di Bacillus cereus spores we kin kam insay pɔsin in bɔdi sɔm kayn we ɛn mek pɔyzin. dis spot dεm kin go insay di bכdi tru:

• Frɔm di tin dɛn we gɛt dɔti we dɛn kin yuz na ɔspitul, fɔ ɛgzampul, kateshɔn.
• Frɔm wund dɛn we gɛt di sik.
• Na bay we yu inhal dɔst we dɔn dɔti.
• Frɔm di infɛkshɔn dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt na ɔspitul.

Di sik dɛm we nɔ de na di intestinal we B. cereus kin kam wit na:

• Baktri dɛm we de kam insay di blɔd (bacteremia) .
• Baktri ɔ fεn infεkshכn na di yay (endophthalmitis) - Dis kin rili denja.
• Bren absεs we de na di bren
• Sɛlulayt (infɛkshɔn na di skin) .
• Infεkshכn na di insay layn na di at (endocarditis) .
• Meningitis - dεn kin kכl am bak bren fiva.
• Infεkshכn na di bon dεm (Osteomyelitis) .
• Nyumonia

Wetin na di simptom dɛm fɔ Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn we de na do na di alimɛnt kanal?

De sayn dɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ di kayn sik. Ɛndoftalmitis na di kayn sik we kin rili bad. Di sayn dɛm fɔ dis ay infɛkshɔn we de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja kin bi:

• Ay pen
• Wok tranga wan
• Fiva
• di wayt bכdi sεl dεm we de kכmכt bכku (leukocytosis) .
• We pɔsin nɔ de si fayn igen
• Di yay dɛn we de rɛd
• Ɔlsa na di kɔnia we tan lɛk ring

Sɔm pipul dɛn we gɛt ɛndoftalmitis kin ivin lɔs dɛn yay. So, if yu notis ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn na yu yay, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Aw dכkta dεn kin no fכ it pכyzin we `Bacillus cereus` kכz? (`Diagnosis`) .

Dɔktɔ go ɔltɛm sɔprayz se yu gɛt fud pɔyzin bay di sayn dɛm we yu gɛt (vomit, dayarɛa, bɛlɛ pen) ɛn di las it we yu it. Dɔn dɛn go du ɛgzam fɔ dɛn bɔdi. Fɔ kɔnfɔm se na B. cereus na di kɔz, dɛn go nid fɔ tɛst wan sɛmpul fɔ di it we yu it ɛn wan sɛmpul fɔ yu stɔl ɔ vɔmit. spεshal wan, dεn kin kכnfכm fכd pכyzin we 100,000 כ mכr B. cereus כganism dεm de pan wan gram fכ it. If pɔsin gɛt dayarɛa, dɛn kin du blɔd tɛst bak fɔ luk fɔ di pɔyzin.

Aw yu kin no se yu gɛt Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn ausayd di alimentary canal?

If yu sɔspɛkt se infɛkshɔn lɛk dis, dɛn go du blɔd sɛmpul tɛst (`blɔd kɔlchɔ`) fɔ si if baktri de na di blɔd.Dis na di wan we kɔmɔn pas ɔl. כlso, dεn de tek sεmpl dεm fכ di bכdi fכluid (fכ egzampl, vitreous fluid in di kes fכ εndoftalmitis) εn tεst fכ baktri dεm we dεn yuz standad kכltכr εn wan Gram stεn. Gram stɛyn min fɔ stɛyn wan sampul pan glas slayd wit spɛshal day ɛn luk am ɔnda maykroskɔp.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ it pɔyzin we `Bacillus cereus` kin mek?

Bɔku pan di kes dɛm fɔ it pɔyzin we Bacillus cereus kin kɔz go sɔlv fɔ dɛnsɛf insay 24 awa. Dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dɛn tin ya:

• Rɛst fayn fayn wan.
• Drink bɔku wata fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt wata na yu bɔdi. Dis rili impɔtant. We yu gɛt dayarɛa ɔ yu vɔmit, yu bɔdi kin lɔs bɔku wata, so yu nid fɔ chenj am. Drink drink lek Jeevani na gud tin tu.

If yu gɛt siriɔs dayarɛa ɔ vɔmit, dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ gi yu salin (`IV fluids`) insay yu bɛlɛ .

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn we de na do na di alimɛnt kanal?

Di tritmɛnt fɔ dis kin difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ di patikyula kɔndishɔn we yu gɛt. Bɔrku tɛm, dɔktɔ go bigin yu fɔ tek antibayɔtik fɔ fɛt di baktri dɛm. Bɔt dɛn dɔn si se B. cereus nɔ kin ebul fɔ tek sɔm antibayɔtiks. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin jɔs lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ tek, fɔ di rayt tɛm.

Aw fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ it pɔyzin we `Bacillus cereus` kin mek?

Fɔ kip it sef na di wangren we fɔ ridyus dis risk. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu kin du:

• If yu nɔ fɔ it it we yu kuk wantɛm wantɛm, mek i kol te i rich 5 digri sɛlshiɔs (41 digri F) insay siks awa . Fɔ ɛgzampul, nɔ lɛf rays ɔ kari we dɛn kuk na midulnɛt na do te ivintɛm, bɔt put am na frij jɔs afta i kuk.
• Stɔr it dɛn we nid fɔ frɔz na frij we di tɛmpracha nɔ rich 5 digri sɛlshiɔs (41 digri F) .
• Kip it we nid fɔ wam we di ples wam pas 60 digri sɛlshiɔs (135 digri F) . Sɔntɛnde wi kin si it na bafa na os ɛn pati dɛn we dɛn kin wam insay chafing dish. Na so i bi.
• Mek shɔ se di it we yu de ɔt bak, wam am to at le 74 digri sɛlshiɔs (165 digri F) . Jɔs wam nɔ go du fɔ yu. I nid fɔ rili wam.
• Trowe ɛni it we yu tink se gɛt baktri. If yu gɛt dawt, nɔ it am. Dat na di bɛst tin fɔ du.

Jɔs tink se, if wi it `fried rays` ɔ `kottu` we wi de bay na di stoa na nɛt ɛn lɛf di tin we lɛf na do, chans de fɔ mek `Bacillus cereus` gro pan am bay di nɛks mɔnin. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ tek tɛm we wi de kip it.

Aw fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn ausayd di it chen?

Yu kin ridyus dis prɔblɛm bay we yu was yu an ɔltɛm ɛn fayn fayn wan . Yu kin du bak:

• If yu gɛt wan sik we de mek yu imyun sistɛm wik, mek dɛn trit am fayn.
• Nɔ yuz drɔgs we dɛn kin put insay yu bɛlɛ.
• If yu gɛt ɛni injuri ɔ aksidɛnt, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Wetin kin apin if `Bacillus cereus` de divεlכp?

If yu imyun sistɛm wik, di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin kam frɔm it pɔyzin we Bacillus cereus kin mek nɔ kin bɔku . Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis kayn B. cereus infεkshɔn kin wɛl kwik kwik wan.

Bɔt sɔm tɛm dɛn we di Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn we nɔ de na di intestinal kin mek pɔsin day ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn. Ɛgzampul dɛn:

• Tisu day (`Gangrene`) .
• I nɔ de si fayn ɔltɛm
• Sɛptisɛmia we de na di bɔdi
• Vayral meningitis - pan ɔl we dis kin bigin wit baktri dɛm, ɔda kɔmplikɛshɔn kin apin.

wetin na di prognosis fכ rεkכvεshכn if yu divεlכp `Bacillus cereus`?

If yu gɛt fud pɔyzin we Bacillus cereus dɔn mek, di luk fɔ mek yu wɛl kin jɔs rili fayn . Bɔku pipul dɛn kin mek dɛn wɛl ful wan.

Bɔt if yu gɛt Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn ausayd di alimɛnt kanal, di luk fɔ mek yu wɛl de dipen pan:

• I dipen pan aw yu kin gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.
• Dipen pan aw di infekshɔn siriɔs.
• Dipen pan ɔda ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn dɛm wae yu gɛt.

Ɔda tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm?

In jɛnɛral, if yu imyun sistɛm wik , yu kin gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn frɔm Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn. Dɔn bak, if yu:

• If na pikin we dɛn jɔs bɔn.
• If pɔsin dɔn ɔlrɛdi de na ɔspitul.
• If dɛn nɔ bigin fɔ gi antibayɔtik kwik fɔ wan infɛkshɔn we de na do na di alimɛnt kanal.
• If yu gɛt kansa na di tisu dɛm we de mek blɔd (hematologic malignancies) (e.g. lukimiya, limfoma, multiple myeloma).
• If yu gɛt liva sik.
• If yu gɛt nyutropenia (we na wan kayn wayt blɔd sɛl we smɔl).
• If yu de tek mɛrɛsin lɛk kɔtikosterɔyd.

Insay kes dɛm lɛk dis, di prɔgnosis kin wɔs smɔl.

Aw a kin tek kia ɔf misɛf we a gɛt Bacillus cereus?

We yu gɛt fud pɔyzin we Bacillus cereus dɔn mek, yu kin:

• Drink bɔku wata.
• Rɛst fayn fayn wan.

If yu gɛt Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn na do na di alimɛnt kanal:

• Liv layf we gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
• Tek di rayt mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn gi yu fɔ di ɔndalayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm ɛn yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ it pɔyzin ɔ yu gɛt Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn, kɔl 1990 wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.

Fɔ gɛt di sik wit Bacillus cereus kin bi rial pen na di ɔn. Fɔd pɔyzin na tin we nɔ kin rili fayn ɛn i kin mek yu sik bad bad wan. Laki, di it pɔyzin we Bacillus cereus kin mek kin bɛtɛ insay wan de ɔ so, ɛn bɔku pipul dɛn kin wɛl kpatakpata. B. cereus kin mek sik bak ausayd di dijestiv trakt, bɔt dɛn tin ya nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. If yu gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm ɔ ɔda ɔndalayn wɛlbɔdi kɔndishɔn, ɔl tu di kayn Bacillus cereus infɛkshɔn kin bi mɔ siriɔs. If yu drink bɔku wata ɛn rɛst bɔku, dat kin ɛp yu fɔ wɛl kwik kwik wan frɔm it pɔyzin. Antibayɔtik kin ɛp wit infɛkshɔn we de ausayd di dijestiv trakt. Di kwik we yu gɛt tritmɛnt, na di mɔ yu go gɛt chans fɔ wɛl.

Faynal Mɛsej fɔ Tek-Hom

• Bacillus cereus na wan baktri we kin mek pɔsin gɛt pɔyzin wit it ɛn ɔda infɛkshɔn.
• Dis kin apin mɔ frɔm it dɛn we dɛn kuk, mɔ di rays, we dɛn dɔn lɛf na rum tɛmpracha fɔ tu lɔng .
• Di men sayn dɛm fɔ it pɔyzin na fɔ vɔmit ɛn/ɔ dayarɛa.
• Pan ɔl we dis kin dɔn insay wan de, i kin denja smɔl fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm .
• Di bɛst we fɔ avɔyd dis na fɔ fala di tin dɛn we yu fɔ du fɔ mek yu it sef . Kuk it fayn, kip am fayn, ɛn put di tin dɛn we lɛf na frij kwik kwik wan.
• If yu gɛt ɛni ɔda kayn sayn na yu yay, wund, ɔ yu respiratory system, no bɔt dat bak.
• If yu gɛt dawt, go mɔs go to dɔktɔ. Nɔ wɔri, bɔku tɛm if yu trit yu kwik kwik wan, dat kin mek yu wɛl fayn fayn wan.

Yu wɛlbɔdi impɔtant to wi bak!

` Bacillus cereus, it poyzin, baktri, infεkshכn, dayariya, vכmit, it sef, spכr dεm