Yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu fɔ du blɔd shuga tɛst? Ɔ yu de fred smɔl ɔ yu want fɔ no bɔt am bikɔs sɔmbɔdi na yu famili gɛt dayabitis? Ilɛk wetin na di rizin, i rili impɔtant fɔ mek wi ɔl no bɔt dis blɔd shuga tɛst, dat na di Blɔd Glukɔs Tɛst. So tide, wi go tɔk bɔt ɔltin insay wan rili simpul we, insay wan we we yu go ɔndastand.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Blɔd Glukɔs Tɛst?
Dis na tin we rili simpul. Dis tεst de mכsu di כmכnt כf glukכs, כ ‘shuga’ as wi כl sabi am, na yu bכdi. Dɛn kin du dis mɔ fɔ no if yu gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl dayabitis ɔ yu nɔ gɛt am.
Glukose na di men tin we de gi wi bɔdi in sɛl dɛn ɛnaji. Na wi liva de mek am, ɛn bak di it ɛn drink dɛn we gɛt kabɔhaydrɛt we wi de it. dis glukכs de kכri tru di bכdi to di sεl dεm we de kכmכt na di bכdi. So, i rili impɔtant fɔ kip wi blɔd shuga lɛvɛl insay wan wɛlbɔdi rɛnj. Di men ɔmon we de ɛp wi fɔ du dis na insulin .
If pɔsin in bɔdi nɔ de mek insulin bɛtɛ, ɔ if di bɔdi nɔ ebul fɔ yuz di insulin we i de mek fayn fayn wan, di shuga we de na in blɔd kin go ɔp. Wi kin kɔl dis kɔndishɔn Hyperglycemia . Bɔku tɛm, dis na di men sayn we de sho se pɔsin gɛt dayabitis.
Wetin na di men we dɛn fɔ du dis tɛst?
Tu men we dɛn de fɔ tɛst di blɔd shuga. Yu go mɔs dɔn si dɛn tu tin ya. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk wetin na dɛn tu we ya.
| Di we aw dɛn de du di tɛst | Wetin de apin? |
|---|---|
| Fɔ tek wan drop blɔd frɔm di finga tip (Capillary Blood Glucose Test) . | Dis na wan we we rili kwik. Yu kin chuk yu finga wit smɔl nidul ɛn tek wan drop blɔd, put am pan tɛst strip, ɛn put am insay glukɔs mita. Yu kin si di tin dɛn we kin apin insay sɔm sɛkɔn dɛn. Fɔ smɔl pikin dɛn, dɛn kin du dis bay we dɛn tek wan drop blɔd na di il. |
| Venɔs/Plasma Blɔd Glukɔs Tɛst | Dis involv fɔ tek smɔl blɔd frɔm wan vein na yu an ɛn sɛn di sampul to lab. dis kin bi wit כda bכdi tεst dεm (e.g., wan Basic Metabolic Panel). I kin tek wan ɔ tu dez fɔ mek di rizɔlt kam bak. Dis we ya kin kɔrɛkt pas di ɔda we dɛn. |
Ɔda spɛshal kayn tɛst dɛn
Apat frɔm dɛn tu men we ya, sɔm ɔda spɛshal tɛst dɛn de.
- Fasting Blood Sugar Test: Dis na di men tɛst we dɛn kin yuz fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt dayabitis. Yu fɔ gi blɔd afta yu nɔ it ɔ drink ɛnitin fɔ lɛk 8-12 awa so. Bikɔs wetin yu de it ɛn drink kin afɛkt di shuga we yu gɛt na yu blɔd, if yu tek di tɛst we yu de fast, dat kin mek yu no klia wan bɔt di shuga we yu gɛt na yu blɔd.
- At-home Glucose Monitoring: Pipul wae gɛt dayabitis kin yuz dis we fɔ wach aw dɛn blɔd shuga de ɛvride. dis involv fכ yuz wan tin lεk glukכs mita כ k כntinyu glukכs monita (CGM) we de atak di skin.
Ustɛm yu want fɔ tek dis tɛst?
Bɔku rizin dɛn kin de we mek yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst.
- As pat pan wan rutin mɛdikal ɛgzamɛn: Sɔntɛnde dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔ du sɔm rutin blɔd tɛst (e.g. Basic Metabolic Panel - BMP ɔ Comprehensive Metabolic Panel - CMP ). Dis kin inklud fɔ du glukɔs tɛst.
- If di sayn dɛm apin: If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ ay blɔd shuga (Hyperglycemia) ɔ low blɔd shuga (Hypoglycemia). (e.g. yu de pis bɔku tɛm, yu tɔsti pasmak, yu angri pasmak, yu de lɔs yu wet wantɛm wantɛm, yu nɔ de si fayn, yu taya).
- We uman bεlε: dεn kin du dis tεst fכ chεk fכ jεstεshכnal dayabitis, we kin apin we uman bεlε.
- If yu de tek sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn: If yu de tek mɛrɛsin dɛn we go afɛkt yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl (e.g. kɔtikosterɔyd ) fɔ lɔng tɛm, yu dɔktɔ kin aks yu fɔ chɛk yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl ɔltɛm.
- Di risk fɔ gɛt dayabitis: If yu gɛt tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt dayabitis (e.g., famili histri, fat pasmak), yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dis tɛst ilɛksɛf yu ol. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin se ɛnibɔdi we dɔn pas 35 ia fɔ gɛt dis tɛst ɔltɛm.
Aw yu kin pripia bifo di tɛst?
If yu de du Fasting Blood Glucose Test, yu nɔ fɔ it ɔ drink ɛnitin fɔ 8 to 12 awa bifo di tɛst. Bɔt, i nɔ bad fɔ drink wata.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ fala di instrɔkshɔn dɛn we yu dɔktɔ ɔ lɛbɔtri gi yu di rayt we. Sɔntɛm ɔda spɛshal instrɔkshɔn dɛn de fɔ yu tɛst, so aks bɔt dɛn.
Wetin di valyu dɛn we de na di ripɔt tɛl wi?
Okay, naw lɛ wi si wetin di rizɔlt fɔ dis tɛst se. dεn kin mכsu dεn valyu dεm ya insay miligram pan wan dεsilita (mg/dL).
| Fast blɔd shuga lɛvɛl (mg/dL) . | Minin |
|---|---|
| 70 - 99 mg/dL | Nɔmal Rɛnj: Dis na di nɔmal wɛlbɔdi rɛnj fɔ pɔsin we nɔ gɛt dayabitis. |
| 100 - 125 mg/dL | Prediabetes: Dis na sayn fɔ wɔn pɔsin! Yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl pas aw i fɔ bi, bɔt i nɔ bɔku fɔ mek dɛn tek am se na dayabitis. Dis kכndyushכn kin rεvεs wit di chenj dεm wae yu de liv in layf. |
| 126 mg/dL ɔ pas dat | Dayabitis: If yu fasting blɔd shuga lɛvɛl pas dis valyu pas wan tɛm, yu kin gɛt dayabitis. Yu dɔktɔ kin ɔda ɔda tɛst, lɛk A1c, fɔ kɔnfirm dis. |
| Lɔw blɔd shuga (Hypoglycemia) . | |
| 70 mg/dL ɔ smɔl pas dat | Lɔw Blɔd Shuga: Dis na sik bak we nid fɔ pe atɛnshɔn. Dis kin apin mɔ pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt shuga. If pɔrsin wae nɔr gɛt shuga gɛt dis lɛvɛl, dɛn nid fɔ no di kɔz. |
Ɔda rizin dɛn de we kin mek di blɔd shuga chenj apat frɔm dayabitis?
Yɛs. Pan ɔl we na di men tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dayabitis, ɔda tin dɛn kin mek di blɔd shuga go ɔp ɔ dɔŋ bak.
Ɔda rizin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt bɔku shuga:
- Prɔblɛm dɛn we de na di adrenal gland (e.g. Cushing Syndrome ) .
- Prɔblɛm dɛn we de na di pankrias (e.g., pankrias ) .
- Di sik we dɛn kɔl haypa tayroyd
- Bɔrku strɛs na yu maynd ɔr bɔdi, lɛk ɔpreshɔn ɔr siriɔs aksidɛnt
- Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn, mɔ di kɔtikosterɔyd dɛn
Ɔda rizin dɛn we kin mek di blɔd shuga nɔ bɔku:
- Liva ɔ kidni sik
- Di sik we dɛn kɔl haypotayroyd
- Adrenal gland prɔblɛm lɛk Addison’s Disease
- Fɔ drink rɔm pasmak
- Tumɔs dɛn we nɔ kin bɔku lɛk insulinoma
Mɛmba se, nɔ fred fɔ tink se yu gɛt sik jɔs bikɔs wan tɛst rizɔlt chenj. Yu dɔktɔ nɔ go disayd fɔ du sɔntin bay we yu jɔs du wan tɛst. I go tink bɔt yu sik dɛn, ɔda tɛst rizɔlt dɛn, ɛn ɔl yu wɛlbɔdi istri fɔ rich wan kɔnklushɔn.
So if yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu bɔt yu ripɔt, duya nɔ kip am to yusɛf ɛn tɔk opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ. I go ɛksplen ɔltin to yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Di Blɔd Glukɔs Tɛst na simpul blɔd tɛst we dɛn kin yuz mɔ fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt dayabitis.
- If yu de du fast test, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ it ɔ drink fɔ lɛk 8-12 awa, lɛk aw yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu.
- Nɔ fred fɔ wan singl abnɔmal rizɔlt. Dɔktɔ kin tink bɔt bɔku tin dɛn we i de du fɔ no if i gɛt di sik.
- If yu blɔd shuga lɛvɛl de na di ‘prediabetes’ stej, na wɔnin sayn. I kin kam bak to nɔmal if yu it fayn ɛn ɛksesaiz.
- Nɔ ɛva shek fɔ tɔk bɔt ɛnitin we de mɔna yu bɔt yu tɛst rizɔlt ɛn wɛlbɔdi biznɛs wit yu dɔktɔ.
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