Yu dɔn ɛva go to dɔktɔ ɛn mek dɛn chɛk yu blɔd prɛshɔn wit kɔf? Dat na sɔntin we yu fɔ du, nɔto so? Ɔ yu dɔn ɛva si di dɔktɔ put in finga dɛn jɔs ɔp yu ɛlb fɔ chɛk yu puls? Na wan big blɔd vesel we rili impɔtant na wi an kin du dɛn tu tin ya. Na dat wi go tok abaut tide. insay mεdikal tεm dεm, wi kin kכl dis bכdi vεsεl di ‘brachial artery ’.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na di Brachial Artery?
I rili simpul. di brachial artery na di men bכdi we de stat jכs dכn yu sכlda, go tru yu εlbo, εn kכri bכdi we gεt כksijεn to yu fכs an. Lɛk di men wata paip we de kɛr wata frɔm wata tank go na yu os, dis blɔd vesel na di layf blɔd fɔ wi wan ol an.
I kin bigin nia di sholda, i kin rɔn dɔŋ di insay pat pan yu ɔp an, ɛn dɔn na di say we yu ɛlbow kris. Dɔn i kin split to tu smɔl smɔl branch dɛn ɛn rɔn go dɔŋ yu fɔɛd.
Tink bɔt dis blɔd vesel as di men rod we wi gɛt. I de gi ɛvri kɔna na di an di tin dɛn we nid fɔ it ɛn ɔksijɛn.
Wetin na di wok we dis brakial at de du? Wetin mek i impɔtant?
Di men wok we dis blɔd vesel ɛn in branch dɛn de du na fɔ gi klin blɔd to di ɔp pat dɛn na wi an. Dat na:
- Biceps muscle: Na di mɔsul we de kam ɔp we wi bɛn wi an.
- Brachialis muscle: Na di mכsul we de כnda di biceps.
- Triceps muscle: Na di mכsul we de na di bak pat pan di an.
- Elbow joint: Na wi elbow.
Di bon dɛm, di mɔsul dɛm, di nerv dɛm, ɛn di skin na wi an ɔl nid ɔksijɛn ɛn tin dɛm fɔ mek dɛn ebul fɔ wok ɛn wɛl we wi wund. Dɛn kin gɛt dɛn tin ya frɔm di blɔd. So, di brachial atεri de sheb klin, כksijεn-rich bכdi frכm di at to כl dεn εria dεm ya.
Aw dɛn kin yuz dis fɔ du mɛdikal tɛst ɛn tritmɛnt?
Dis blɔd vesel rili impɔtant to dɔktɔ dɛn.
1. Blɔd Prɛshɔn Chɛk: As a bin dɔn tɔk, di kɔf we dɛn put pan yu an de kɔmprɛs di brachial at. Dis na aw dɛn kin mɛzhɔ yu blɔd prɛshɔn.
2. Sɔm ɔpreshɔn ɛn tɛst dɛn (Interventional Procedures):sכmtεm, we dεn de trit prכblεm wit di blכd vεsεl dεm na di at (e.g., bכdi kכlכt, blכd vεsεl dεm we blכk), dεn kin put wan vεri tכn tכb (kateta) tru dis brachial atεri εn gayd am nia di at, we dεn nכ nid fכ du big כpεrayshכn. Dis na we we rili izi fɔ di pɔsin we sik.
3. Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) tεst: Dis na tεst we rili simpul. I de kɔmpia di blɔd prɛshɔn we dɛn mɛzhɔ na di brachial at na yu an wit di blɔd prɛshɔn we dɛn mɛzhɔ nia yu anklɛ. If yu dɔn ridyus blɔd fɔ go na yu leg, dat kin bi sayn fɔ wan sik we dɛn kɔl Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD) . Dis tɛst kin ɛp fɔ no if i gɛt am.
Aw di brachial atεri de fכm?
lεk כl di כda at dεm, di brachial atεri de mek wit tri men layεr dεm. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi.
| Layer nem (Layer) . | Di Fɔnkshɔn we I De Du |
|---|---|
| Tunica intima | Dis na di layt we de insay ɛn we smɔl smɔl. Dis kin mek di blɔd nɔ klɔt ɛn flɔ fayn fayn wan. I de ɛp fɔ kɔntrol blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn stɔp pɔyzin fɔ go insay di blɔd. |
| Midia | Dis na di midul layt na di mɔsul. Dis layt de ɛp di blɔd vesel fɔ kɔntrakt ɛn big, ɛn dis kin mek di blɔd flɔ na wan say. |
| Adventitia we dɛn kɔl Adventitia | Dis na di layt we de na do pas ɔl, we de protɛkt pɔsin. I de gi di blɔd vesel trɛnk ɛn strɔkchɔ. Di fayn fayn blɔd vesel dɛn we de na dis layt de ɛp bak fɔ gi ɔksijɛn ɛn tin dɛn we de mek di sɛl dɛn we de na di blɔd vesel ɛn fɔ pul dɔti tin dɛn. |
Wetin na di men branch dɛn we de branch ɔf frɔm dis?
sεvεra sכm sכm branch dεm we lεk tכb de branch kכmכt frכm di men at, di brachial at.
- Dip brachial atεri: .Dis na di fɔs ɛn impɔtant branch. I de gi blɔd to di big bon na wi an (humerus), di mɔsul dɛn na di sholda, ɛn di trisɛps mɔsul.
- di supεriכr ulnar kolataral atεri: di sεkכn branch. dis de gi bכdi to di trisεps εn pat dεm na di εlbo.
- infεriכs ulnar kolataral atεri: di tכd branch. dis de gi bכdi to di biceps εn brachialis mכsul dεm.
fכ finish, nia di εlbo, di brachial atεri de divayd insay tu men branch dεm , di radial εn ulnar atεri dεm. Dɛn tu ya kin kɛr blɔd go na wi fɔs an, an, an, ɛn finga dɛn.
Us kɔndishɔn kin afɛkt di brachial at?
Bikɔs dis blɔd vesel de rili ɔp, dat na nia di skin, i kin izi fɔ mek i gɛt sɔm aksidɛnt ɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn.
1. Trauma: Imajin, if yu brok bon na yu an (arm fracture) frɔm motoka aksidɛnt ɔ fɔdɔm, ɔ if yu kɔt yu an dip wit shap tin (laceration), chans de fɔ mek dis brachial artery pwɛl. If dat apin, i kin mek pɔsin blɔd pasmak.
2. Compartment Syndrome: Dis na wan sik wae de pasmak. Siriɔs injuri na di an, ɔpreshɔn, ɔ blɔd insay kin mek di mɔsul dɛn na di an swel pasmak. Dis swɛlin kin mek di blɔd vesel dɛn kɔnstrikt, i kin kɔt di blɔd we de go na di mɔsul dɛn ɛn mek dɛn day. Dis na wan sik wae nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan. If dɛn nɔ trit am, i kin mek i gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl Volkmann Ischemic Contracture , we di an ɛn di finga dɛn kin stif ɛn nɔ ebul fɔ wok fɔ ɔltɛm.
3. Aneurism: Aneurism na we di wol na di blɔd vesel wik, we kin mek i bulge lɛk balyɔn. dis kכndyushכn kin apin bכku bכku wan na di brachial atεri. Bɔku tɛm, na aksidɛnt kin mek i apin. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, i kin kam bikɔs ɔf tin dɛn lɛk we fat kin de na di blɔd vesel ( atherosclerosis ), sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt frɔm in jɛnɛtiks, ɛn at infɛkshɔn.
4. Am Atεri Sik: Bɔku tɛm, PAD kin apin na di leg. Bɔt i kin apin bak na di an. Dis kin bi bikɔs blɔd we kin klɔt ɔdasay na di bɔdi (bɔku tɛm na di at) kin brok ɛn stɔp na blɔd vesel na di an.
Aw a go kip mi brachial artery wɛl?
Sɔm simpul tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ mek nɔr to yu brachial artery nɔmɔ, bɔt yu ɔl bɔdi in vaskul sistɛm wɛl.
- It gud it we gɛt balans. Ridyus it dɛn we gɛt bɔku ɔyl, sɔl, ɛn shuga as yu ebul.
- Ɛksesaiz ɔltɛm. Ivin fɔ jɔs waka fɔ 30 minit ɛvride na big tin.
- To yuIf yu gɛt sik dɛn lɛk dayabitis, ay blɔd prɛshɔn, ɔ kɔlɔstrel , fala wetin yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu ɛn tek yu mɛrɛsin di rayt tɛm.
- If yu de smok, stɔp wantɛm wantɛm. Di damej we smok kin du to di blɔd vesel dɛn rili siriɔs.
- Limit fɔ drink rɔm.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm?
If yu gɛt dɛn sayn ya, i kin bi sayn fɔ se blɔd dɔn klot na yu an. Yu fɔ go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm .
Ivin if yu gɛt wan ɔ tu pan dɛn sik ya, nɔ ignore dɛn. Taym na di men tin na ya.
| Imejɛnsi simptom dɛm fɔ wach fɔ | |
|---|---|
| 🖐️ | Abnɔmal wam we yu tɔch na sɔm say dɛn na di an. |
| 🎨 we yu de du | Chenj in skin kɔlɔ na di an (pale, rɛd, ɔ blu) . |
| 💪 | Mɔsul dɛn kin kramp na di ɔp ɔ dɔŋ an. |
| swel_han we dɔn swel | Wan an kin swel pas di ɔda wan . |
| 🔵 we yu de yuz | Rɛd ɔ blu kɔlɔ we de chenj na di an ɔ di finga dɛn ɛn sɔm tɛm dɛn kin gɛt pen (ɔlsa). |
If yu gɛt ɛni pen, swɛt, ɔ ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn na yu an, nɔ ɛva fred fɔ tɔk to yu famili dɔktɔ bɔt dat.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- di Brachial Artery na di men bכdi we de kכmכt frכm wi sכlda to wi εlbo, we de gi bכdi to di wan ol an.
- Dis blɔd vesel rili impɔtant we wi de chɛk blɔd prɛshɔn ɛn pan sɔm mɛdikal tɛst dɛn.
- Bikɔs i de na di say we di skin de, i kin izi fɔ pwɛl we aksidɛnt apin.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fɔ swel wantɛm wantɛm, fɔ chenj in kɔlɔ, ɔ fɔ gɛt bad bad pen na yu an, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm bikɔs i kin bi prɔblɛm wit yu blɔd vesel.
- If yu fala wɛlbɔdi layf, yu kin mek yu ɔl di blɔd blɔd, ivin yu brachial at, gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
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