Na blɔd vesel we de na di bren? Lɛ wi lan bɔt Cavernous Malformation (Cavernoma) insay simpul wɔd dɛn

Sɔntɛnde, yu kin gɛt ed pen fɔ natin? Ɔ yu dɔn gɛt sik we dɛn kɔl seizure wantɛm wantɛm? Sɔntɛm yu dɔktɔ bin se we dɛn de skan yu bren se yu gɛt smɔl blɔd we de klɔt na yu bren? Na nɔmal tin fɔ fil smɔl fɔ fred ɛn wɔri we yu yɛri sɔntin lɛk dis. Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Bɔku tɛm, dis nɔ kin siriɔs. Tide wi de tok boht dis 'bren clot' כ we dεn kכl am mεdikal wan `Cavernous Malformation`. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand.

Wetin na Cavernous Malformation?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, `Cavernous Malformation` na wan abnɔmal lump we di smɔl smɔl blɔd vesel dɛm na wi bɔdi, we dɛn kɔl kapilari, we de tandul togɛda. I tan lɛk raspberry we yu luk am fɔs. Insay dis lump, bɔku smɔl smɔl say dɛn de we ful-ɔp wit blɔd.

Tink bɔt am, wi nɔmal blɔd vesel dɛn na strɔng wɔl dɛn. Bɔt di wɔl dɛn na di blɔd vesel dɛn na dis `Cavernous Malformation` rili tan ɛn wik . Ɛn dɛn nɔ gɛt di rayt sɔpɔt. Na dis say di prɔblɛm bigin. biכs fכ dεn wik wכl dεm ya, sכmtεm chans de fכ mek sכm blכd kכmכt na dεn vein dεm ya go insay di tisu dεm we de rawnd.

Dis kכndyushכn de mכst si na wi bren εn spεnal kכd . na dat mek dεn kin kכl am bak `Sεribral Kεvεn Malfכmeshכn`. Bɔt wan wan tɛm i kin kam na say dɛn lɛk di skin, di liva, ɛn di yay.

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dis sik difrɛn nem dɛn. So nɔ wɔri if yu si wan pan dɛn nem ya na yu ripɔt, dɛn ɔl min di sem tin.

• Kavnɔma dɛn
• Ɛmanjiɔm dɛn we gɛt kavɛn
• Sεribral Kavεn Malfכmeshכn dεm
• Angiomas we gɛt kavɛn

Yu tink se dɛn Cavernous Malformations ya rili denja?

Di big kweshon we plenti pipul kin get wen dem yeri dis nem na, "Na dis kansa? Dis na denja?" Fɔs, i nɔto kansa .

Bɔt if dis sik denja ɔ nɔ denja, i kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. I dipen pan bɔku tin dɛn:

• Saiz fɔ di lump: Aw i big.
• Nɔmba fɔ di lumps: Ɔmɔs lumps lɛk dis de na yu bɔdi.
• Di say we i de: Usay i de na di bren?
• Risk fɔ mek blɔd kɔmɔt: Chans de fɔ mek i bɔs ɛn mek big big blɔd kɔmɔt.

Bikɔs di wɔl dɛn na dɛn blɔd vesel ya tan, dat kin mek blɔd kɔmɔt. If yu blɔd de kɔmɔt insay di bren, dat kin mek yu gɛt tin dɛn lɛk we yu de sidɔm, we yu nɔ ebul fɔ waka, ɔ we yu gɛt strok. If di blɔd de kɔmɔt bad bad wan, i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.

So, fɔ no gud gud wan wetin de apin to yu, i go fayn fɔ mek yu tɔk to yu dɔktɔ opin wan. I go rivyu yu skan ripɔt ɛn ɛksplen di prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit yu sik.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis sik?

Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis sik nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn. Bɔt if dɛn du dat, bɔku tɛm i kin sho se smɔl blɔd de kɔmɔt na di blɔd vesel. Dɛn sayn ya kin bigin fɔ sho bitwin 20 ɛn 60 ia.

De tebul wae de dɔŋ ya de sho sɔm pan de sik wae kin kam pan pɔrsin.

Wetin na di rizin we mek dis kayn tin de apin?

Bɔrku tɛm, lɛk 80% pan di tɛm, dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ kin no di rayt tin we kin mek dɛn `Cavernous Malformations` ya. Dɛn kin apin `sporadically`.

Bɔt insay lɛk 20% pan di kes dɛm, i gɛt wan jɛnɛtik link . Dis min se di kɔndishɔn kin pas frɔm wan jɛnɛreshɔn to ɔda jɛnɛreshɔn. Dɛn dɔn no tri jin dɛn we kin mek i apin:

• `CCM1 (KRIT1)`
• `CCM2`
• `CCM3 (PDCD10)`

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na dɛn jin ya de mek di prɔtin dɛn we de ɛp fɔ kɔnɛkt di sɛl dɛn na wi blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn mek dɛn strɔng. we difεkt כ vεryushכn de na dεn jin dεm ya, di kכnεkshכn bitwin dεn sεl dεm de wik. Na da tɛm de dɛn abnɔmal, wik blɔd vesel dɛn ya kin fɔm.

dis kכndishכn de inhεrit insay wan ``Autosomal Dominant`` patεn. Dis min se pikin kin gɛt dis sik ilɛksɛf dɛn gɛt wan pan di jin dɛn we nɔ fayn frɔm di mama ɔ di papa. If yu gɛt dis jenɛtik kɔndishɔn, 50% chans de fɔ mek yu pikin gɛt am. If pɔsin na yu famili gɛt dis sik ɔ if pɔsin gɛt pas wan pan dɛn jin ya, i go mɔs bi se na bikɔs ɔf wan jenɛtik kɔz.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no bɔt dis?

Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn kin no dis sik wan wan wae dɛn de skan yu bren fɔ ɔda rizin, lɛk fɔ gɛt ed pen ɔr aksidɛnt, ɔr afta sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk wae yu de siz.

Di men tɛst we dɛn kin yuz fɔ no dis na MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imaging) skan .

• MRI ɔltɛm: Dis kin si klia wan tin dɛn lɛk usay di lump de ɛn di sayz.
• Speshal MRI (Susceptibility-Weighted Imaging): Dis na wan skan we kin ivin sɛnsitiv. I kin no bɔt rili smɔl smɔl blɔd dɛn, ɛn bak di trays dɛn we rili smɔl smɔl blɔd we bin dɔn kɔmɔt bifo. Dis infɔmeshɔn kin ɛp yu dɔktɔ fɔ no bɔt di prɔblɛm we yu go gɛt tumara bambay.

Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin du wan jenɛtik tɛst fɔ luk di famili istri ɛn if nid de, dɛn kin no if na jɛnɛtik kɔndishɔn.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin gɛt?

Nɔto ɔlman we dɛn no se gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl cavernous malformation go nid fɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn. Di tritmɛnt dipen pan yu sayn dɛm, usay di lump de, ɛn if i de blɔd.

1. Fɔ wach di tin dɛn we dɛn de du

If yu nɔ gɛt ɛni sayn ɛn yu nɔ de blɔd frɔm di lump, bɔku tɛm yu dɔktɔ go fala "watchful waiting" we.

• MRI skan ɔltɛm : Dɛn kin du skan lɛk wan tɛm insay di ia fɔ chɛk fɔ chenj di saiz fɔ di tɔŋ ɛn nyu blɔd we de kɔmɔt.
• Aw fɔ no bɔt di sayn dɛm: Dɛn go tɛl yu bɔt us sayn dɛm fɔ wɔri bɔt ɛn ustɛm fɔ tɛl dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

2. Kɔntrol di simptom wit mɛrɛsin

If yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk fɔ sik ɔ ed we de at bikɔs ɔf di lump, yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin fɔ kɔntrol dɛn sayn dɛn de. Dɛn mɛrɛsin ya nɔ go mek di lump go, bɔt dɛn kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol di diskɔmfɔt we i kin mek.

3. Ɔpreshɔn fɔ Rimov

Na sɔm spɛshal kes dɛn nɔmɔ dɛn kin se dɛn fɔ du ɔpreshɔn.

• If yu dɔn gɛt pas wan blɔd we gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn .
• If di blɔd dɔn mek di nyurolɔjik prɔblɛm (e.g., yu nɔ de fil fayn na wan say na di bɔdi, yu de chenj di we aw yu de si) ɛn di kɔndishɔn de wɔs de go de go bifo.
• If yu gɛt sik we yu nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔntrol wit mɛrɛsin.
• If di tumbu de na say we dɛn kin pul am sef wan we nɔ go mek di bren pwɛl bad bad wan.

Na wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn di ɔpreshɔn kin disayd fɔ du ɔpreshɔn ɔ nɔ du am afta we i dɔn tɔk to yu fɔ lɔng tɛm bɔt di gud ɛn bad tin dɛn we di ɔpreshɔn kin du.

Wetin a go du fɔ mek a nɔ gɛt bɔku blɔd?

Pan ɔl we no we nɔ de fɔ mek dɛn lumps ya nɔ fɔm, sɔm tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ mek dɛn blɔd ɔ bɔs. Dat min se yu fɔ kia fɔ yu ɔl yu wɛlbɔdi.

• Mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi blɔd prɛshɔn, kɔlɔstrel, ɛn shuga na yu blɔd .
• If yu de tek ɛni mɛrɛsin naw, lɛk fɔ mek yu blɔd tan , tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt if dɛn kin afɛkt dis sik.
• Ɛksesaiz fɔ at le 30 minit bɔku de dɛn insay di wik.
• Nɔ yuz tabak tin dɛn (smok) kpatakpata .
• Mit wit di dɔktɔ di tɛm we dɛn dɔn sɛtul fɔ chɛk-ap ɛn aks yu if yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu.

Ustɛm a fɔ go na ETU jisnɔ?

Dis rili impɔtant. If yu no se yu gɛt `Cavernous Malformation`, ɛn dɛn sik ya kin apin wantɛm wantɛm, nɔ west tɛm ɛn go wantɛm wantɛm na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu .

Dɛn tin ya kin bi sayn dɛm fɔ blɔd na di bren, we kin mek yu gɛt strok, so i impɔtant fɔ go to tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.