Lɛ wi no gud gud wan bɔt kɔlorektal kansa: Nɔ fred, bi aware!

Bɔku pan wi kin fred we wi yɛri di wɔd kansa. Bɔt sɔm kansa dɛn de we, if wi no bɔt dɛn gud gud wan ɛn du di tɛst dɛn we wi nid di rayt tɛm, wi kin protɛkt wisɛf kpatakpata frɔm dɛn ɛn wi kin ivin no ɛn mɛn dɛn kwik kwik wan. Kolorektal kansa na wan pan dɛn sik ya. I kin divεlכp rili kwayɛt wan insay di bכdi we nɔr gɛt ɛni sayn we i de bigin. So, tide wi go tok abaut evritin abaut dis, rili simpul, fo we we yu go andastan.

Wetin na kɔlorektal kansa?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis na kansa we kin apin na wi kɔlon ɔ rɛktum. Dɛn tu tin ya na pat dɛn na wi dijestiv sistɛm. Afta di it we wi de it pas tru di bɛlɛ ɛn smɔl intestinal, i kin rich na di big intestin. Na de di bɔdi de tek di wata ɛn di tin dɛn we i nid frɔm da it de. Dɔn di sɔlid dɔti we lɛf, we na fes, dɛn kin kip am na di rɛktum fɔ sɔm tɛm ɛn afta dat dɛn kin pul am kɔmɔt na di bɔdi.

kansa kin apin we di sεl dεm we de na di layn na di kכlon כ rεktum bigin fכ gro we dεn nכ de kכntrכl. dis kin bi wan tכmכro we de gro sloslo, "saylent" tכmכro . So yu nɔ go notis ɛni sayn te di tumbu rili big. Bɔt di bɛst tin na dat, we dɛn kin du ɛgzam fɔ chɛk ɔltɛm, dɛn kin no dis kansa ɔ smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we kin gro (polyps) we kin bi kansa kwik kwik wan.

Yu tink se kayn kansa de na di kɔlon?

Yɛs, sɔm men kayn kansa de, i kin dipen pan di kayn sɛl we i bigin frɔm. Bɔt nɔ tink bɔt am pasmak ɛn kɔnfyus. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen dɛn tin ya to yu.

Udat dɛn kin gɛt dis kansa?

Ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt dis sik, bɔt sɔm tin dɛn kin mek yu gɛt mɔ sik. Si if ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya apin to yu.

• If yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu famili dɔn gɛt kɔlon kansa ɔ polyp (smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we de gro) trade.
• If yu it tumɔs prosɛs mit ɛn rɛd mit .
• If yu gɛt inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) , lɛk Crohn’s disease ɔ ulcerative colitis.
• If yu gɛt sɔm kayn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn dɛn we yu kin gɛt frɔm yu mama ɛn papa (e.g. Familial Adenomatous Polyposis - FAP, HNPCC).
• Fat .
• Fɔ smok .
• We yu nɔ de du ɛksɛsayz fɔ yu bɔdi .
• Fɔ drink rɔm pasmak .
• Fɔ Gɛt Tayp 2 Dayabitis .

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis?

As wi bin dɔn tɔk, nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn fɔ de na di fɔs tɛm. Bɔt as di kansa de go bifo, dɛn sayn ya kin sho. If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sik ya fɔ lɔng tɛm, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ .

• Wan chenj we de apin fɔ lɔng tɛm na yu bɔdi abit (e.g. fɔ chenj bitwin dayarɛa ɛn kɔnstipɛshɔn).
• If yu kɔntinyu fɔ fil lɛk se yu bɛlɛ nɔ ɛmti ɔl afta yu dɔn go na di bafa.
• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di rɛktum ɔ blɔd we de na di stɔl.
• Stɔl dɛn we tinap pas aw i kin bi.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ yu bɛlɛ ɔ yu kin gɛt kramp.
• We yu de lɔs yu wet fɔ natin.
• Taya pasmak ɛn paleness we kin kam bikɔs di rɛd blɔd sɛl dɛn kin go dɔŋ (anemia ).
• Fɔ kech tumbu na di bɛlɛ ɔ di rɛktum.

Aw fɔ no di sik? - Tɛst dɛn

We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go chɛk yu, palpat yu bɛlɛ, ɛn if nid de, i go tɛl yu fɔ du wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn tɛst ya.

• Kolonoskopi: Dis na di gold standad . Na di bɛst ɛn kɔrɛkt tɛst. wan tint, fleksibul tכb we gεt kεmεra (kolonoskop) dεn de put tru di anus εn dεn de egzamin di כl kכlon. If polip (growth) de, dεn kin pul dεm di sem tεm εn tek sכm sכm pat (bayopsi) fכ egzamin.
• Stɔl Tɛst: Dɛn kin du dɛn tɛst ya fɔ chɛk if smɔl smɔl blɔd de na di stɔl we tu smɔl fɔ mek yu si wit yu yay. Di FIT tɛst na wan pan dɛn kayn tɛst dɛn de.
• Bayopsi: We dɛn de du kɔlon skɔpi, dɛn kin tek wan smɔl pat pan di tisu frɔm say we dɛn tink se dɛn de du am ɛn dɛn kin chɛk am ɔnda maykroskɔp fɔ no if di kansa sɛl dɛn de.
• CT Scan: Dɛn kin du CT skan fɔ si if di kansa dɔn spre to ɔda ɔgan dɛn we nɔ de na di kɔlon.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛn?

If dɛn no se yu gɛt kansa, nɔ panik. Tide, bɔku fayn tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ dis. Dɔktɔ dɛn go tink bɔt bɔku tin dɛn, lɛk di stej we yu kansa gɛt ɛn di wan ol wɛlbɔdi biznɛs, fɔ no di tritmɛnt we go fayn fɔ yu.

Ɔpreshɔn

di kansa dεm we de fכs εn di polip dεm kin kכl dεm we dεn de du kכlon sכkכpi. If di kansa big, dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di pat pan di kɔlon we gɛt di kansa (partial colectomy).

Kimotɛrapi

Dis min fɔ gi di bɔdi mɛrɛsin dɛn we de kil di kansa sɛl dɛn ɔ stɔp dɛn fɔ gro. Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya as pils ɔ tru IV. Dɛn kin yuz dis tritmɛnt fɔ mek di tumbu smɔl bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn ɔ fɔ kil ɛni kansa sɛl we lɛf afta dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn.

Rɛdieshɔn Tɛrapi

Dis involv fɔ yuz ay ɛnaji rayt (lɛk ɛkstrem rayt) fɔ pwɛl di kansa sɛl dɛn. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin yuz dis we fɔ du tin wit kemotɛrapi fɔ kansa na di rεktal.

Targeted Therapy ɛn Imyunotɛrapi

Dɛn tritmɛnt ya na nyu tritmɛnt dɛn ɛn dɛn kin rili wok fayn. di tεrapi dεm we dεn de tכk bכt de gi dεn dεm we de atak spεshal tכgεt dεm we dεn kin fכnshכn pan kεnsar sεl dεm nכmכ. Immunotherapy de mek wi yon imyun sistɛm ebul fɔ fɛt di kansa sɛl dɛn.

Aw yu go avɔyd kansa?

Dɛn kin se "i bɛtɛ fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt di sik bifo i kam pas fɔ trit am afta i dɔn kam." So sɔm tin dɛn de we wi kin du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dis kansa.

1. Fɔ liv fayn layf:

• Nɔ smok ɛn drink rɔm.
• Du at le 150 minit ɛksesaiz we gɛt mɔdaret-intensiti insay wan wik (lɛk fɔ waka kwik kwik wan, rɔn, bayk).
• Mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi wet .

2. Fɔ it di rayt it:

• It mɔ it dɛn we gɛt fayv (frut, vɛjitebul, ligɛm, ɔl gren).
• Limit rɛd mit ɛn mit we dɛn dɔn prosɛs (lɛk sosish, mitbɔl).

3. Fɔ Skrin ɔltɛm:

• Dis na di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl . Naw dɛn se if yu nɔ de pan denja, yu fɔ bigin fɔ gɛt skrinin ɔltɛm frɔm we yu ol 45 ia .
• di bεst we na fכ mek dεn kכlכskopi εvri 10 ia.
• If sɔmbɔdi na yu famili dɔn gɛt dis kansa, yu kin want fɔ bigin fɔ chɛk yu we yu ivin yɔŋ. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt dis.