Lɛ wi lan bɔt Cysticercosis, we na wan sik we de mek wom gro insay yu bɔdi.

Yu dɔn ɛva yɛri bɔt dis sik we dɛn kɔl `(Cysticercosis)`? Sɔntɛm dis nem de sawnd smɔl strenj. Bɔt dis na sɔntin we wi ɔl nid fɔ no bɔt, bikɔs dis na tin we wan parasayt we de gro insay wi bɔdi kin kam wit. Sɔmtɛm i kin de na di bɔdi we nɔr gɛt ɛni big sayn. Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis ditayli ɛn jɔs tide.

Wetin na Sistisɛkɔsis?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, `(Cysticercosis)` na sik we kin apin we bɔd tepwɔm (eg dɛn fɔ di parasayt `(Taenia solium)`) kam insay wi bɔdi. dis eg dεm de mek sכm sכm sist dεm insay wi bכdi. Dɛn tan lɛk smɔl smɔl sak dɛn we ful-ɔp wit wata. Dɛn sist ya na dɛn kin mek yu gɛt difrɛn sayn dɛm.

Yu kin gɛt dis if yu it ɔ drink it ɔ drink we gɛt eg frɔm di T. solium parasayt, ɔ if yu tɔch fes we gɛt eg ɛn put yu an na yu mɔt we yu nɔ was am fayn. we dεn eg dεm ya go insay wi intestinal, dεn de divεlכp to larva tep wכm, we de travul go כda pat dεm na di bכdi lεk di bren εn yay fכ mek sist.

Wetin na di difrɛns bitwin Cysticercosis ɛn Taeniasis?

I bɛtɛ lɛ yu nɔ kɔnfyus dɛn tu ya, okay?

• Sistisεrkosis: Dis kin apin we yu aksidεntli it di eg dεm fכ di parasayt T. solium. dis eg dεm de mek sist insay di bכdi.
• Taeniasis: I kin apin we yu it bɔd we nɔ kuk fayn we gɛt di larva dɛn na di parasayt ``T. solium''. dis larva dεm de divεlכp to big tεp wכm dεm insay yu intestכn dεm.

afta dat, di eg dεm we de mek `(Cysticercosis)` de kכmכt na di envayroment tru di fεs fכ pכsin we gεt `(Taeniasis). Yu ɔndastand?

Udat dis kin afɛkt mɔ?

Sista sik kin kam pan pipul dɛm wae de liv ɔr de travul go na rural eria dɛm na Sɛntral ɛn Sawt Amɛrika, sab-Sahara Afrika, sɔm pat dɛm na Eshia, ɛn Istan Yurop. I kin kam bak pan pipul dɛm wae dɔn muf kɔmɔt na dɛn kɔntri ya. If pɔrsin na yu os gɛt Taeniasis (dat big tepwɔm), yu de pan denja fɔ gɛt Cysticercosis.

Dɛn se na lɛk 2.7 milyɔn pipul dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl gɛt sik we dɛn kɔl cysticercosis. Na sɔm say dɛm we di sik kin bɔku pan pig dɛm, lɛk 10% to 20% pan pipul dɛm kin gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ sista kɔsis. Pan ɔl we i nɔ kin apin so na Nɔt Amɛrika, dɛn dɔn si se na sista kɔsis kin mek lɛk 2% pan di pipul dɛn we kin go na di imejensi rum na Amɛrika fɔ gɛt sik.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se pɔrsin gɛt Sistisɛrkɔsis?

di sayn dεm de dipכnt pan usay di sist dεm de. dis sist dεm kin divεlכp enisay na di bכdi - na di bren, yay, at, lכng, εn liva.

Bɔt di sayn dɛm we kin rili bad ɛn we kin apin we dɛn sist ya kin kam na di nervɔs sistɛm, dat na di bren ɛn di spɛnal kɔd. Dɛn kɔl dis nyurosistisɛkɔsis .

di simptom dεm fכ Nyurosistεrkosis (bren εn spεnal kכd sist):

• Seizure: Dis na di sayn wae kin kam pan pɔrsin. I nɔ kin no natin wantɛm wantɛm ɛn i kin gɛt kɔnvulshɔn. Imajin aw i go mek pɔsin fred if sɔmbɔdi gɛt sik we dɛn kɔl seizure wantɛm wantɛm we i nɔ wɔn am.
• Ɛd we de at: Nɔto jɔs ed we de at ɔltɛm, bɔt na bad bad ed we de at we nɔ de chenj.
• Nɔs, vɔmit, ɛn kɔnfyushɔn: Dɛn kin kɔl dis bak ``cysticercal encephalitis.'' Dɛn simptom ya kin apin we di prɛshɔn insay di bren de go ɔp.
• Stif nɛk.

Impɔtant: If yu gɛt sayn dɛn lɛk dis, mɔ if yu gɛt nyu sik, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

di simptom dεm fכ sist dεm we de divεlכp ausayd di bren εn spεnal kכd (extraneural cysticercosis):

Bɔrku tɛm, tumɔs wae de kam na do na di bren nɔr kin kɔz big big sayn dɛm, bɔt i kin kam wit prɔblɛm if i kam na sɔm say dɛm.

• Subcutaneous cysticercosis: Sɔntɛnde, smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.
• Ophthalmic cysticercosis: Dis kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu yay:
• Ay pen.
• Dabl vishɔn (diplopia).
• Inflameshɔn na di yay (uveitis ɔ retinitis).
• Limitɛd ay muvmɛnt.
• di yay dεm we de kכmכt na di bכdi (proptosis).
• I nɔ de si fayn igen.

Wetin na di rizin fɔ dis?

as wi bin se, `(Cysticercosis)` de kכz bay we yu it di eg dεm fכ di parasayt `(T. solium)`. Dɛn eg ya na:

• Fɔ it frut ɛn vɛjitebul dɛn we dɛn nɔ was.
• Na bay we dɛn de drink wata we nɔ klin.
• Na bay we yu tɔch yu fes, tɔch yu mɔt wit an dɛn we gɛt dɛn eg dɛn de, ɔ bay we yu it it.

dis eg dεm de hat insay wi intestinal dεm, εn di sכm sכm wכm dεm (`(larvae)`) we de kכmכt de go tru di bכdi in tisu dεm εn fכm di tin dεm we dεn kכl sist. Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn sist ya nɔ kin sho di sayn dɛn pas nɔmɔ if dɛn bɔku na wan ples. Yu kin gɛt dɛn fɔ sɔm wik ɔ ivin fɔ lɔng tɛm we yu nɔ no se dɛn de na yu bɔdi. Di sayn dɛm kin sho we dɛn sist ya bigin fɔ day. Dɔn, we wi bɔdi in imyun sistɛm wok ɛn ansa dɛn, di prɔblɛm dɛn kin bigin.

Aw Sisticercosis kin afɛkt di bren?

afta di T. solium eg dεm hatch insay di intestכn dεm, di larva dεm kin travul go na di bren εn fכm sist dεm. Sɔmtɛm dɛn sist ya kin de na di bren fɔ lɔng tɛm ɛn nɔ kin mek ɛni prɔblɛm.

Bɔt we dɛn tumbu ya bigin fɔ day, wi imyun sistɛm kin no se dɛn na ɛnimi ɛn bigin fɔ atak dɛn. Dis kin mek di bren inflamɛns . if bכku tכmכro dεm de, dεn kin mek ``mas ifekt`` pan di bren bifo dεn day. Dis inflamɛns, ɔ di prɛshɔn, kin mek di bren swel ɛn i kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Dis na di rizin bak we mek nyurolɔjik prɔblɛm lɛk fɔ sik ɛn ed we de at kin apin.

afta di tכmכro dεm dεn day, hardened spot dεm (calcifications) de apin na dεn εria dεm de.Tin dɛn lɛk dis kin de na di bren. Wata kin gɛda rawnd dɛn `(calcified cysticercosis nodules)` ya ɛn mek `(edema)` siiz.

Aw di sik we dɛn kɔl Cysticercosis kin pas?

Sista sik kin pas tru di fes fɔ pɔsin we gɛt di sik. di T. solium wom de lay eg na di mכtalman intestכn, εn di eg dεm de pas aut insay di fεs. Sista sik kin apin we yu it sɔntin we gɛt dɛn eg ya.

Jɔs tink bɔt dis, dis fes kin dɔn na di grɔn, wata, plant, ɛn di it we wi de it. Yu kin aksidɛntli it T. solium eg dɛn tru tin dɛn lɛk:

• Fɔ drink wata we nɔ gɛt filta ɛn we nɔ klin.
• Fɔ it frut ɛn vɛjitebul dɛn we dɛn nɔ was.
• Fɔ tɔch yu mɔt ɔ it it we yu nɔ was yu an fayn afta yu dɔn go na tɔylɛt ɔ yu dɔn ol di fes.

Impɔtant: If yu it bɔd mit we nɔ kuk fayn, dat nɔ de mek yu gɛt `(Cysticercosis)`. I de mek `(Taeniasis)`, na sik we intestinal wom kin kam wit.

Yu tink se Cysticercosis kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin?

Nɔ, `(Cysticercosis)` nɔ de transmit dairekt frɔm pɔsin to pɔsin. fכ yu gεt dis sik, yu fכ it di `(T. solium)` eg dεm.

Aw fɔ no di sik we dɛn kɔl `(Cysticercosis)`?

If yu gɛt sɔm kayn sik, dɔktɔ go chɛk yu ɛn aks yu bɔt yu sik. Dɛn kin aks bak bɔt yu travul istri we yu jɔs dɔn. Dɔn dɛn kin du tɛst dɛn lɛk:

• Imajin: If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit yu nervɔs sistɛm, yu dɔktɔ go ɔda fɔ mek dɛn tek yu CT skan ɔ MRI. Dis min se dɛn fɔ put yu insay mashin ɛn tek pikchɔ dɛn fɔ yu bren. Di dɔktɔ kin yuz dɛn pikchɔ ya fɔ si if yu gɛt T. solium sist.
• Blɔd tɛst: Sɔntɛnde, dɛn kin tek blɔd ɛn tɛst am. dis de luk fכ antibodi dεm (cysticercosis serology test) εgens T. solium, כ fכ pat dεm pan di parasayt (antigens).
• Lumbar pancture: If yu dɔktɔ tink se yu gɛt sistakɔsis na yu bren ɔ yu spɛnal kɔd , i kin ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du tɛst fɔ chɛk yu sɛribrospaynal fluid (CSF). Dis min se yu fɔ put wan tint nidul na yu bɔdi we de dɔŋ ɛn tek wan sɛmpul pan di wata. dis lεk blכd tεst, εn i de luk fכ antibodi כ antijen fכ T. solium. Dis kin tan lɛk se i de mek pɔsin fred, bɔt na tin we nɔ go mek pɔsin fred.
• Bayopsi: If yu gɛt wan lump we yu kin si na yu skin, yu dɔktɔ kin tek smɔl sampul pan am ɛn sɛn am na lab fɔ chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ T. solium.
• Egzam fɔ yu yay: Yu dɔktɔ kin want bak fɔ chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt tumbu dɛn insay yu yay we kin afɛkt yu yay.

Aw dɛn kin trit Sistakɔsis?

Difrɛn tritmɛnt dɛn de fɔ dis. Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go nid ɛni tritmɛnt atɔl. Ɔ yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu wan kɔmbayn mɛrɛsin. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn. Yu dɔktɔ go mek wan tritmɛnt plan fɔ yu patikyula kɔndishɔn.

Us mɛrɛsin ɛn tritmɛnt dɛn dɛn kin yuz?

Di dɔktɔ kin gi yu mɛrɛsin ɔ tritmɛnt dɛn lɛk:

• Kɔtikosterɔyd: Fɔ ɛgzampul, mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk prednisolone ɛn dexamethasone. dis dεm de ridyus di swel εn inflameshn we de apin we di tכmכro day.
• Antiepileptic/anticonvulsant mεdikeshכn dεm: Mεdikeshכn dεm lεk `(phenytoin)` εn `(carbamazepine)`. Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya fɔ kɔntrol di sik we pɔsin kin gɛt.
• Antiparasitic medications: Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin gi mɛrɛsin lɛk `(albendazole)` ɛn `(praziquantel)` fɔ trit di infekshɔn. Bɔt dɛn kin tek tɛm we dɛn de gi dɛn mɛrɛsin ya, bikɔs we di wom dɛn day, di swɛlin na di bren kin bɔku. Na dat mek dɛn kin gi dɛn mɛrɛsin ya bɔku tɛm wit mɛrɛsin dɛn we de ridyus di inflamɛns.
• Ɔpreshɔn: Dɛn kin nid ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul sɔm sist dɛn, ɔ if prɛshɔn de bikɔs ɔf di sɛribrospaynal fluid (CSF) we dɔn bɔku, ɔ fɔ put smɔl tiub (shunt) fɔ mek di wata go ɔdasay.

Aw fɔ avɔyd sista sik?

Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl! Na simpul, bɔt rili impɔtant tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm `(Cysticercosis)`. Di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ pripia it ɛn wata fayn fayn wan ɛn was yu an fayn fayn wan.

• Was yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop ɛn wata bɔku tɛm, mɔ afta yu dɔn yuz di bafa, chenj yu pikin in dayapɛt, ɛn bifo yu it ɔ pripia it.
• Wash frut ɛn vɛjitebul dɛn fayn fayn wan, ɛn it dɛn we dɛn dɔn pul if i pɔsibul.
• Wash di kɔt bod, kɔnta, dish, ɛn kɔtlɛri fayn fayn wan wit sop afta yu dɔn yuz dɛn.
• Nɔ drink wata we dɛn nɔ trit. If yu de drink wata frɔm say we yu nɔ no, na bɔtul ɔ bɔyl wata nɔmɔ yu de drink.
• If yu de drink wata, bɔyl am fayn fɔ lɛk wan minit so, lɛ i kol, dɔn drink am.
• We yu de travul, if yu ebul fɔ filta yu wata, yuz " absolute 1 micron or less " filta (we de na di kemp sapɔt stɔ dɛm), dɔn sɔlv ayodin tablɛt ɛn drink.

Mɛmba se: We yu fala dɛn tin ya we yu fɔ tek tɛm wit, yu nɔ go jɔs protɛkt yusɛf frɔm `(Cysticercosis)`, bɔt yu go ebul fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm bɔku ɔda sik dɛn we kin kam wit pɔsin.

Wetin a kin ɛkspɛkt if a gɛt `(Cysticercosis)`?

Bikɔs bɔku tɛm, sista kɔsis nɔ kin gɛt ɛni sayn, i nɔ kin izi fɔ tɔk klia wan aw di sik go afɛkt yu. Yu dɔktɔ go mek wan tritmɛnt plan we go spɛshal fɔ yu. Sɔntɛnde, dat kin min se yu nɔ fɔ trit sista sik atɔl.

Yu tink se Sistisɛkɔsis kin kil pɔsin?

Di day we pɔsin kin day bikɔs ɔf sista sik nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm. Bɔrku pan di sayn dɛm nɔr kin kam pan di sik insɛf, bɔt na di imyun sistɛm de ansa to di sist dɛm we dɛn de day. If yu gɛt sɔm sist ɛn smɔl smɔl sayn dɛm, yu chans fɔ wɛl kin rili fayn.

Aw a go tek kia ɔf misɛf wit Sistisɛkɔsis?

If dɛn dɔn no se yu gɛt sista sik, kip yu yay pan yu sik dɛn. Ilɛksɛf dɛn dɔn gi yu tritmɛnt ɔ dɛn nɔ gi yu tritmɛnt, if yu sik nɔ de bɛtɛ ɔ i de wɔs, go to yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ sista sik, mɔ we yu de siz, kɔnfyus, ɔ yu nɔs ɔ vɔmit we yu nɔ ebul fɔ ɛksplen, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na di imejensi rum we de nia yu.

Cysticercosis na sik we di eg dεm na di parasayt Taenia solium kin kכz. Ivin if yu nɔr de yɛri bɔrku bɔt am usai yu de liv, sista sik kin mek yu gɛt siriɔs sik. Ilɛksɛf yu de na say usay sista sik kin bɔku ɔ yu de travul go na wan say, if yu fala sɔm simpul we dɛn fɔ klin, dat kin ɛp yu fɔ de sef.

Impɔtant tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

• Sistisɛkɔsis na sik we kin kam we pɔsin it di eg dɛn we di bɔd tepwɔm (Taenia solium) gɛt, we kin mek i gɛt sist insay di bɔdi.
• I kin pas tru it we gɛt dɔti, wata, ɛn we pɔsin nɔ klin, nɔto bay we i it bɔd mit we nɔ kuk fayn.
• di simptom dεm dipכnt pan usay di sist dεm de. If di sist dεm de na di bren (neurocysticercosis), siriכs sayn dεm lεk we yu de sכk εn ed we de at kin apin.
• Wash yu an fayn fayn wan ɛn it klin it ɛn drink na di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dis.
• If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de fil lɛk wae yu de ed, yu ed de at bad bad wan, ɔr yu de kɔnfyus , go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan. Nɔr wɔri, yu kin kɔntrol dis sik wit di rayt tritmɛnt ɛn mɛrɛsin advays.

A op se dis infɔmeshɔn go yusful to yu. Stay wit wɛlbɔdi!

` Sistisεrkosis, tep wכm, nyurosistεrkosis, sεiz, bren infεkshכn, hajεn, parasayt sik dεm