Yu dɔn ɛva yɛri bɔt CMV, ɔ Saytomegalovayrɔs? Sɔntɛm nɔto so. Bɔt dis na wan rili kɔmɔn vayrɔs wae bɔrku pan wi kin gɛt wae wi de liv, bɔt nɔr kin sho ɛni big big sayn. Fɔ tɔk tru, dis na vayrɔs we de insay di hεpi vayrɔs famili. Bɔt fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, mɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn di wan dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi, i kin denja smɔl. So, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt ɔltin bɔt dis CMV insay simpul wɔd tide.
Udat di CMV vayrɔs kin afɛkt mɔ?
Pan ɔl we ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt CMV, bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ kin sho di sayn dɛm. Bɔt tu grup dɛn de usay i kin rili denja .
If yu divεlכp CMV we yu bεlε...
if yu gεt CMV di tεm we yu bεlε כ sכm tεm bifo yu bεlε, di vayrus kin pas to yu pikin tru di plasεnta. Dɛn kɔl dis CMV we dɛn bɔn wit . Dis kin mek di pikin bɔn mɔ ɛn mɔ ɛn i kin mek dɛn bɔn di pikin wit sɔm wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, prɔblɛm wit di we aw pɔsin de si ɔ yɛri ɛn di delay we i de divɛlɔp in maynd.
If pɔsin we gɛt wik imyun sistɛm gɛt CMV...
If yu gɛt HIV, ɔ yu dɔn gɛt ɔgan ɔ stem sɛl transplant ɛn yu de tek mɛrɛsin we de mek yu bɔdi nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk, yu imyun sistɛm wik pas di avɛrej pɔsin. Wi kin kɔl dis kɔndishɔn immunocompromised .
If yu bin dɔn gɛt CMV bifo, di vayrɔs kin de slip na yu bɔdi. We yu imyun sistɛm wik, di vayrɔs kin aktif bak ɛn mek yu sik. Pan ɔl we dis nɔ kin bi big tin fɔ pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi, fɔ pɔsin we in imyun sistɛm wik, fɔ gɛt nyu CMV infɛkshɔn ɔ fɔ mek wan ol wan wok bak kin mek i gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn.
Udat de pan ay risk fɔ gɛt CMV?
Yu kin gɛt CMV mɔ if yu de pan dɛn grup ya:
- If yu na pikin we nɔ rich 5 ia yet. Na avrej, lɛk 33% pan di pikin dɛn dɔn gɛt CMV bay di tɛm we dɛn ol 5 ia.
- If yu de wok ɔ liv wit pikin dɛn we nɔ rich 5 ia yet. (e.g. priskul ticha, mama ɛn papa)
- If yu gɛt wik imyun sistɛm (e.g. HIV/AIDS pasɛnt dɛn, pipul dɛn we gɛt ɔgan transplant) .
- If yu de nia bɔku pipul dɛn (e.g. dormitory) .
CMV na wan sik we rili kɔmɔn, nɔto na wi kɔntri nɔmɔ, bɔt na bɔku kɔntri dɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl. Akɔdin to di statystik na kɔntri dɛn lɛk Amɛrika, af pan di pipul dɛn we dɛn ol 40 ia ɛn 90% we dɛn ol 80 ia dɔn gɛt dis vayrɔs.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ CMV infɛkshɔn?
Di sayn dɛm fɔ CMV kin difrɛn frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin. I kin dipen mɔ pan sɔm tin dɛm, lɛk di stet we di pɔsin we gɛt di sik in imyun sistɛm de ɛn if di infɛkshɔn na bɔn ɔ i gɛt am.
Lɛ wi luk dis na tebul fɔ ɔndastand dis klia wan.
| Grup we gɛt di sik | Simptom dɛm wae yu kin si |
|---|---|
| Pipul dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi imyun sistɛm | Bɔrku pipul dɛn nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn. Sɔm kin gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl mononucleosis . - Taya - Mɔsul dɛn de pen - We yu de swet - Ed de at - Trot de at - Di limf no dɛm we dɔn swel - Skin rash |
| Pipul dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ imyun | Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay us pat na di bɔdi di vayrɔs de afɛkt. - Fiva - Taya we yu taya - CMV nyumonitis: i kin gɛt fɔ du wit di lɔng (i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo, i kin kɔf) - CMV retinitis: i gɛt fɔ du wit di yay (we yu nɔ de si fayn, yu nɔ de si fayn) - CMV gastritis/colitis: bɛlɛ/intestinal (bɛlɛ de at, blɔd na stɔl, nɔs, vɔmit, dayarɛa) - CMV εnsɛfalaytis: i gɛt fɔ du wit di bren ( sik , ed we de at, kɔnfyushɔn) |
| Bebi dεm we gεt CMV we dεn bכn dεm (Congenital CMV) . | Sɔm pikin dɛn nɔ kin gɛt di sayn dɛn we dɛn bɔn dɛn, bɔt dɛn kin gɛt am leta. Di sayn dɛm we kin apin we dɛn bɔn am: - Lɔw wet we dɛn bɔn am - Anemia we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ blɔd - Di skin ɛn yay we de yɔlɔ (jaundice) . - Rɛd spat dɛn ɔnda di skin (purpura ɔ petechiae) . - Di liva we dɔn big (hepatomegaly) . - di splin de big (splenomegaly) . - Smɔl ed (maykrosɛfali) . - Di sik dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik - I nɔ de yɛri fayn - Dilay in divεlכpmεnt fכ di mכtalman skil |
Aw di CMV vayrɔs kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin?
CMV de spre tru di bɔdi fluid dɛm fɔ pɔsin we gɛt di sik. Dis inklud saliva, urine, blɔd, mama in milk, ɛn semen. Di we dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ skata na:
- Dɛn biliv se i kin pas tru dairekt kɔntakt wit urine ɛn saliva, mɔ pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn ɛn uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ.
- Tru mami ɛn dadi biznɛs. Bɔt dɛn nɔ kin tek CMV fɔs as sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs (STI).
- Tru di mama in bɛlɛ (frɔm mama we gɛt di sik to in pikin) .
- Frɔm blɔd transfyushɔn ɔ ɔgan transplant.
Aw yu go no if yu gɛt CMV infɛkshɔn?
Dɔktɔ dɛn kin yuz mɔ blɔd, urine, ɔ saliva tɛst fɔ no if pɔsin gɛt CMV. Bikɔs i nɔ kin gɛt big big sik, pipul dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi nɔ nid fɔ gɛt dɛn tɛst ya.
Bɔt if yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ imyun ɔ yu nyu bɔbɔ gɛt di CMV simptom dɛn we dɛn bɔn wit we wi dɔn tɔk bɔt, yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du dɛn tɛst ya.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ CMV?
CMV infεkshכn dεn kin trit wit antivayral mεdikesh כn lεk ganciclovir כ valganciclovir . Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya as injɛkshɔn we dɛn kin put insay di bɛlɛ ɔ as tablɛt we dɛn kin tek bay mɔt.
Bɔt di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, dɛn kin jɔs gi dis tritmɛnt to pipul dɛn we gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm ɛn pikin dɛn we dɛn bɔn wit di sayn dɛm fɔ CMV. If pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi imyun sistɛm gɛt CMV, di bɔdi kin klin am fɔ insɛf we i nɔ gɛt ɛni tritmɛnt.
Dɛn drɔgs ya nɔ kin ebul fɔ rivɛns di damej we dɔn ɔlrɛdi apin (e.g., yu nɔ de yɛri fayn). Bɔt dɛn kin mek dɛn nɔ pwɛl mɔ. Pikin dεm we dεn bכn wit CMV kin εp bak fכ dεn divεlכpmεnt tru tritmεnt lεk spεch tεrapi.
Aw yu go ebul fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt CMV?
If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu gɛt wik imyun sistɛm, yu nid fɔ tek tɛm mɔ fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm CMV. Di bɛst tin we yu kin du na fɔ avɔyd fɔ tɔch ɔda pipul dɛn bɔdi wata.
- Nɔ sheb it, spun, fɔk, ɛn kɔp wit smɔl pikin dɛn.
- Nɔ put pikin in pacifier na yu mɔt.
- Afta yu dɔn chenj pikin in dayapɛt ɔ ɛp pikin fɔ yuz tɔylɛt, was yu an dɛn fayn fayn wan wit sop.
- Yuz kɔndɔm we yu de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs.
- If yu dɔn gɛt ɔgan transplant, yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu antivayrɔs mɛrɛsin fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt CMV.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to di dɔktɔ?
If yu fɔdɔm pan wan pan dɛn kategori ya, i rili impɔtant fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt CMV.
- If yu gɛt sayn dɛn fɔ CMV ɛn yu gɛt wikɛd imyun sistɛm, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm .
- If yu sɔspɛkt se yu nyu bɔn pikin gɛt simptom dɛm fɔ CMV we dɛn bɔn wit.
- If yu imyun sistɛm wik.
- If yu de pripia fɔ ɔ yu dɔn gɛt ɔgan transplant.
- If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ yu de plan fɔ gɛt bɛlɛ.
Insay dɛn kayn tin ya, yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen to yu ditayli di step dɛm we yu nid fɔ tek fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm CMV.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- CMV na wan vayrɔs we rili kɔmɔn we nɔ kin du bad to pipul dɛn we gɛt wɛlbɔdi.
- Bɔt dis vayrɔs kin mek prɔblɛm dɛn we rili denja to mama dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ, pikin dɛn we nɔ bɔn yet, ɛn di wan dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi .
- I impɔtant mɔ fɔ mama dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn smɔl pikin dɛn fɔ avɔyd fɔ tɔch wata we de na dɛn bɔdi lɛk saliva ɛn urine ɛn fɔ fala simpul tin dɛn fɔ klin lɛk fɔ was dɛn an ɔltɛm ɛn gud gud wan.
- If yu de pan wan pan di risk grup dɛm wae wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt, nɔr frayd fɔ CMV, tɔk bɔt am opin wan wit yu dɔktɔ ɛn gɛt di advays wae yu nid.
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