Sɔntɛm dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu se yu gɛt "tayrɔyd prɔblɛm" ɔ yu gɛt "goiter" ɛn yu nid ɔpreshɔn. Infakt, di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ sɔm sik dɛn we kin apin na di gland dɛn we de mek ɔmon na wi bɔdi na ɔpreshɔn. So, wi kin kɔl dɛn kayn spɛshal ɔpreshɔn ya we gɛt fɔ du wit ɔmon gland dɛn Ɛndɔkrin Ɔpreshɔn. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt dis ditayli ɛn rili simpul wan.
Wetin na dis ɛndokrin sistɛm?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di ɛndokrin sistɛm na wan nɛtwɔk we gɛt gland dɛn na wi bɔdi. Dɛn gland ya kin mek spɛshal kemikal dɛn we dɛn kɔl ɔmon ɛn pul dɛn dairekt insay di blɔd. Dɛn ɔmon dɛn ya tan lɛk mɛsenja dɛn na wi bɔdi. Dɛn kin travul tru di blɔd ɛn tɛl difrɛn ɔgan ɛn tisu dɛn wetin fɔ du.
Tink bɔt am, di bɔdi we de gro, di divɛlɔpmɛnt pan mami ɛn dadi biznɛs, di mɛtabolism, dat na fɔ chenj di it we wi de it to ɛnaji, ɔl dis na dɛn ɔmon ya de kɔntrol am. So if wan gland nɔ de wok fayn, dat min se if i de mek ɔmon tumɔs ɔ tu smɔl, wi bɔdi nɔ de balans ɛn difrɛn sik dɛn kin apin.
Us gland dɛn mɔ we dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn pan di ɛndokrin?
Pan ɔl we bɔku gland dɛn de na wi bɔdi, di ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ di ɛndɔkrin kin pe atɛnshɔn mɔ pan tri men gland dɛn. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan wetin dɛn bi.
| Nem fɔ di gland | Men wok we dɛn de du |
|---|---|
| Tayrɔyd Gland we dɛn kɔl | Dis gland we shep lɛk bɔtaflay, we de bifo di nɛk, de kɔntrol di we aw wi bɔdi de wok, dat na di rit we di bɔdi de yuz ɛnaji. |
| Paratayroyd Gland dɛn | dis na fכ sכm sכm gland dεm we de bihayn di tayroyd gland. di men wok we dεn de du na fכ kכntrכl di lεvεl dεm fכ di kalsiכm εn fכsfכr na di bכdi. Dis impɔtant fɔ mek di bon dɛn strɔng. |
| Adrenal Gland dɛn we de na di bɔdi | dis gland dεm we de lεk tu kכp dεm oba di kidni dεm de mek כmon dεm lεk sεks כmon dεm εn kכtisol we de rεgεl di bכdi we strεs de. Dɛn kin ɛp bak fɔ kɔntrol blɔd prɛshɔn. |
Kɔmɔn mɛdikal kɔndishɔn dɛn we kin mek dɛn du ɔpreshɔn
Dɛn kin nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn pan dɛn gland ya bikɔs ɔf difrɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn.
Tayrɔyd prɔblɛm dɛn
- Goiter: I de mek di tayroyd gland big.
- Hyperthyroidism: Di gland kin wok pasmak ɛn i kin mek bɔku ɔmon dɛn.
- Graves’ disease: Dis na wan sik bak wae kin mek yu gɛt haypa tayroyd.
- Tayroyd nodul dεm: Di tin dεm we de gro lεk tכmכro na di gland. Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya kin gɛt kansa.
- Tayrɔyd kansa: Na kansa we kin apin na di gland.
Prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di paratayroyd gland dɛn
- Hyperparathyroidism: di kalsiכm lεvεl dεm na di bכdi de inkrεs biכs fכ di כmon dεm we dεn gland dεm ya de prodyuz pasmak.
- Paratayroyd adenomas: Na tכmכro dεm we nכ de kεnsar we de divεlכp na dεn gland dεm ya.
- Paratayroyd kansa: Na kansa we nɔ kin bɔku.
Prɔblɛm dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit di adrenal gland dɛn
- Adrenal tumor: Na di tכmכro dεm we de divεlכp na dεn gland dεm ya.
- Cushing’s syndrome: Na wan sik wae de kam bikɔs ɔf di kɔtisol ɔmon we pasmak na di bɔdi.
- Pheochromocytoma: Na wan kayn tumbu we de mek yu blɔd prɛshɔn ay.
Dɛn kayn ɔpreshɔn ya ɛn aw dɛn kin du dɛn
Naw luk, dɛn kin du dɛn ɔpreshɔn ya mɔ pan tri we dɛn. Di dɔktɔ go pik di we we go fayn fɔ yu, i go dipen pan yu kɔndishɔn.
| Di we aw dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Laparoskɔpik Ɔpreshɔn | Dis min se yu fɔ kɔt sɔm rili smɔl smɔl say dɛn instead fɔ wan big wan, put wan tint tiub wit kamɛra tru wan pan dɛn, ɛn pul di gland ɔ di tumbu we yu de wach na tɛlivishɔn skrin. Dis nɔ kin mek yu fil pen, i nɔ kin mek yu gɛt skata, ɛn i kin wɛl kwik kwik wan. |
| Rɔbɔt Ɔpreshɔn | Dis tan lɛk we dɛn kin du ɔpreshɔn pan di kihol, bɔt di dɔktɔ we de du di ɔpreshɔn kin yuz rɔbɔt an. Dis kin mek dɛn ebul fɔ du mɔ prɛsishɔn ɛn kɔrɛkt wan . |
| Opin Ɔpreshɔn | Insay dis, dɛn kin kɔt di skin dairekt oba di gland, opin am, ɛn dɛn kin du di ɔpreshɔn. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin yuz dis we if big tumbu ɔ kansa de . |
Di impɔtant tin na dat, nɔto ɛndokrinɔlɔjis de du dɛn ɔpreshɔn ya. Dɛn kin no di sik ɛn trit am wit mɛrɛsin. If dɛn nid fɔ du ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go sɛn yu to dɔktɔ we de du ɔpreshɔn pan di ɛndɔkrin ɔ dɔktɔ we gɛt ɛkspiriɛns pan jenɛral ɔspitul we dɔn gɛt spɛshal trenin fɔ dis.
Wetin kin apin bifo ɛn afta dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn?
Bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn
I rili impɔtant fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn di rayt we.
- Dɛn go aks yu fɔ fast (nɔ it ɔ drink) fɔ sɔm awa bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn.
- Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ stɔp fɔ tek sɔm mɛrɛsin ɛn vaytamɛn dɛn fɔ sɔm tɛm.
- Dɛn kin du blɔd tɛst fɔ chɛk aw di gland de wok.
- Dɛn kin du skan (CT skan, ɔltra saund, ɔ MRI) fɔ no di rayt sayz ɛn usay di tumbu de.
- Dɛn kin du nidul bayɔpsi bak fɔ chɛk fɔ si if di kansa sɛl dɛn de.
Afta dɛn dɔn ɔpreshɔn am ɛn i dɔn wɛl
Yu go nid fɔ de na ɔspitul fɔ wan ɔ tu dez afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. Yu kin gɛt sɔm trot we de at ɛn pen na di say we dɛn kɔt. Afta yu go na os, .
- I impɔtant fɔ rɛst fɔ wan ɔ tu wiks. Nɔ es wet.
- Tek wata ɛn sɔft it fɔ mek yu trot at.
- Tek di pen kil ɛn ɔda mɛrɛsin dɛm (e.g. kalsiɔm, ɔmon pils) we yu dɔktɔ gi yu di rayt tɛm.
- Dɛn nid fɔ kip di wund klin.
Benefit ɛn risk dɛn
Lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, dis wan gɛt bɛnifit ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn.
Bɛnifit dɛn:
- Bɔku sik dɛn kin wɛl kpatakpata .
- De sik nɔr de igen ɛn yu kin liv bɛtɛ layf.
- I kin protɛkt yu frɔm ɔda sik dɛn we kin kam tumara bambay, lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn, at sik, kidni ston, ɛn dayabitis.
Risk dɛn we kin apin:
- Infekshɔn na wund.
- Blɔd we de kɔmɔt.
- di damej pan di nεv dεm, di bכdi vεsul dεm, כ כda כgan dεm we de rawnd di say we dεn de du di כpכshכn (e.g., di vכys we de kכl fכ sכm tεm if di nεv dεm na di vכkal kכd dεm dεm dεm we dεn de du di כpεrayshכn na di tayroyd).
- di lכw kalsiכm lεvεl afta di paratayroyd כpεrayshכn (Hypoparathyroidism).
Bɔt nɔ wɔri. Dɛn risk ya nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm wit dɔktɔ we gɛt ɛkspiriɛns fɔ du ɔpreshɔn. Yu dɔktɔ go ɛksplen ɔltin to yu bay aw yu de si yu.
Ustɛm fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm
If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya afta yu dɔn go na os afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn, yu fɔ kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- If di say we di wund de rɛd, i swel, i de kɔmɔt na di yɔlɔ wata, ɔ i gɛt fiva (dɛn tin ya na sayn dɛn fɔ se yu gɛt di sik ).
- If yu kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ blo ɔ yu vɔys chenj.
- If yu fil se yu fes, yu lip, yu an, ɔ yu fut de swɛt ɔ yu de swɛt (dis kin bi sayn fɔ se yu nɔ gɛt bɔku kalsiɔm).
- Di wund kin stil brus fɔ pas wan wik.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Ɛndokrin ɔpreshɔn na spɛshal kayn ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du fɔ mɛn sik dɛn na di ɔmon gland dɛn lɛk di tayroyd.
- Na dɔktɔ dɛn we sabi du ɔpreshɔn kin du dɛn ɔpreshɔn dɛn ya. Teknɔlɔji tide, lɛk di we aw dɛn kin yuz kihol, dɔn mek dɛn nɔ gɛt wan prɔblɛm ɛn dɛn kin ebul fɔ wɛl kwik kwik wan.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ fala di dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn jɔs bifo ɛn afta di ɔpreshɔn.
- Pan ɔl we ɛni ɔpreshɔn kin gɛt sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn, bɔku tɛm di bɛnifit dɛn kin pas dɛn. I kin mɛn di sik kpatakpata.
- If yu gɛt ɛnitin we nɔ kɔmɔn afta dɛn dɔn du yu ɔpreshɔn, nɔ panik ɛn tɛl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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