I rili nɔmal fɔ fil smɔl fɔ fred ɛn fred we yu tink bɔt ɔpreshɔn fɔ yu yay. Na bikɔs wi yay na ɔgan dɛn we rili valyu ɛn we kin fil fayn. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, fɔ protɛkt wi yay ɔ fɔ mek i klia, dɛn kayn ɔpreshɔn dɛn ya kin nid fɔ du. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dɛn yay ɔpreshɔn ya, dɛn kayn ɔpreshɔn ya, ɛn di tin dɛn we yu fɔ tek tɛm wit bifo ɛn afta, insay wan simpul we we yu go ɔndastand.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na dis ay ɔpreshɔn?
Ay ɔpreshɔn, ɔ insay mɛrɛsin, ɔkulɔ/ɔftalmik ɔpreshɔn, na fɔ chenj di bɔdi, ripɛnt, ɔ pul sɔm pat dɛn na di yay fɔ trit wan mɛrɛsin. I min fɔ trit di yay, di mɔsul dɛn we de rawnd di yay, ɛn di nerv dɛn. Na dɔktɔ dɛn we de du ɔpreshɔn pan dɛn yay (Ophthalmologists) kin du dɛn ɔpreshɔn ya.
Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn ɔpreshɔn ya kin mek yu si fayn ɔr kin mek yu nɔr de si fayn fayn wan.
Us kayn mɛrɛsin sik dɛn we pɔsin fɔ du ɔpreshɔn pan in yay?
Yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu fɔ du ɔpreshɔn fɔ difrɛn tin dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit yu yay, lɛk:
- Katarakt: Klaud na di lens na di yay.
- Refractive Errors: Kɔndishɔn lɛk fɔ si nia, fɔ si fa, ɛn fɔ gɛt astigmatism. Dis na di men rizin dɛn we mek wi de wɛr glas.
- Glaucoma: I kin mek di prɛshɔn we de insay di yay go ɔp, ɛn dis kin mek di pɔsin we i de si nɔ fayn.
- di rεtina dεtachmεnt: na di dεtachmεnt fכ di mεmbran we de gi vishכn na di bak pat pan di yay.
- Ptosis: di כp aylid de dכp lכs pas nכmal.
- Ay Kansa.
- Strabismus: Di yay nɔ de sho di sem say.
Wetin na di men kayn ɔpreshɔn dɛn we dɛn kin du fɔ mek dɛn yay?
Difrɛn kayn ɔpreshɔn dɛn de fɔ trit difrɛn mɛrɛsin dɛn. Lɛ wi tek tɛm luk sɔm pan dɛn.
| Di kayn ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du | Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan... |
|---|---|
| Vishɔn kɔrɛkshɔn ɔpreshɔn (e.g. LASIK, PRK) . | Fɔ pul di nid fɔ gɛt glas ɔ kɔntakt lens, dɛn kin yuz lɛsa fɔ shep di kɔnia bak. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔl dis bak "laser surgery." |
| Katarakt Ɔpreshɔn | Fɔ pul di klawd lens na di yay ɛn put atifishal lens (Intraocular Lens) insay am na ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du na Sri Lanka ɛn ɔlsay na di wɔl. |
| Kɔnia Transplant / Kɛrɛtoplasti | fכ pul di klia fכnt pat pan di yay (kכnia) we dεn dכn pwεl כ sik εn riples am wit hεlty kכnia. |
| Glaukoma Ɔpreshɔn | ridyus di prεshכn insay di yay bay we yu de mek nyu rod fכ mek wata kכmכt na di yay (e.g. Trabeculectomy) . |
| Vitrectomy we dɛn kin du | fכ pul di tin we lεk jεli insay di yay (vitreous humor) εn trit di rεtina prכblεm dεm. |
| Strabismus Ɔpreshɔn we dɛn kin du | Fɔ dayrɛkt ɔl tu di yay dɛn na di sem say bay we yu de mek di mɔsul dɛn we de muv di yay dɛn strɔng ɔ wik. |
Wetin wi fɔ pripia bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn?
Jɔs lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, dɛn go gi yu sɔm advays bifo dɛn du yu ay ɔpreshɔn.
- Stɔp fɔ it ɛn drink: Bɔku tɛm dɛn go aks yu fɔ stɔp fɔ it ɛn drink sɔm awa bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn, bɔku tɛm arawnd midulnɛt. Aks yu dɔktɔ fɔ di rayt tɛm.
- Di kayn mɛrɛsin dɛn we dɛn kin yuz:Dɛn kin aks yu fɔ stɔp sɔm pan di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu kin tek (e.g., tin dɛn we de mek yu blɔd tan) sɔm dez bifo dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn. So, tɛl yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɔl di mɛrɛsin dɛn we yu de tek ɛn aks am ustɛm yu nid fɔ stɔp ɛn ustɛm.
- Drayva: Afta bɔku ɔpreshɔn dɛn na yu yay, yu kin go na os di sem de. Bɔt yu nɔ go ebul fɔ drayv afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. So, i impɔtant fɔ mek yu arenj fɔ mek big pɔsin drayv yu go na os bifo tɛm.
Wetin kin apin we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn?
Yu kin tink se, "O, yu de wek mi?" Yɛs, na so i kin bi bɔku tɛm.
Bɔku pan di ɔpreshɔn dɛn we dɛn kin du fɔ yu yay, dɛn kin du am ɔnda lokal anestesia , we min se yu nɔ kin fil ɛni pen, bɔt yu wek. Dis impɔtant bikɔs yu ed ɛn yay nid fɔ stil de we dɛn de du di ɔpreshɔn.
Fɔ tin dɛn lɛk fɔ pul katarakt ɛn fɔ ɔpreshɔn wit lɛsa, sɔntɛnde na fɔ anestezi nɔmɔ dɛn kin yuz.
Bɔt fɔ ɔpreshɔn fɔ mek dɛn ripɛnt di injuri dɛn we siriɔs aksidɛnt dɔn mek, ɔ fɔ ɔpreshɔn pan yɔŋ pikin dɛn ɛn fɔ pipul dɛn we rili fred fɔ ɔpreshɔn, dɛn kin du di ɔpreshɔn ɔnda jenɛral anestezi , we min se di pɔsin dɔn slip kpatakpata.
Aw na di tɛm we pɔsin kin wɛl afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn?
Di tɛm fɔ wɛl kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn ɔpreshɔn we yu bin gɛt.
- Katarakt ɔpreshɔn: I kin tek lɛk 4-8 wiks fɔ ful-ɔp fɔ wɛl, bɔt yu kin bigin fɔ du tin dɛn we nɔmal bifo da tɛm de.
- Ɔpreshɔn lɛk LASIK: Yu kin ebul fɔ go bak na wokples di sem de, bɔt i go tek lɛk 4 wiks fɔ fulɔp fɔ bigin ɔl di aktiviti dɛn bak.
- Vitrectomy: Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ go wok ɔ skul fɔ lɛk 2-4 wik. Yu go nid bak fɔ kip yu ed stil, lɛk aw di dɔktɔ se.
- Glaukoma ɔpreshɔn: I kin tek lɛk 2-6 wiks fɔ mek i wɛl.
- Ay transplant: I kin tek enisay frכm 3 mכnt to wan ia כ mכr fכ gεt ful vishכn bak.
Wetin na di risk ɛn prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin?
Bɔku pan di kɔmɔn ay ɔpreshɔn dɛn we dɛn kin du kin rili sef. Bɔt jɔs lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin. Dɛn prɔblɛm ya kin difrɛn frɔm wan ɔpreshɔn to ɔda ɔpreshɔn. Di kɔmɔn wan dɛn we kin apin na:
- Dray yay
- Glare ɔ halos we yu de luk layt
- Sik we de prɛd
- Blɔd we de kɔmɔt
- Di vishɔn we nɔ klia
- I nɔ de si bɛtɛ igen
Bifo yu du ɔpreshɔn, i rili impɔtant fɔ tɔk gud gud wan wit yu dɔktɔ bɔt di bɛnifit dɛn ɛn di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin.
Ustɛm yu nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ kwik kwik wan?
Di dɔkyumɛnt dɛn we dɛn go gi yu we yu go na os afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn go sho klia wan wetin fɔ du if ɛnitin apin we nɔ izi fɔ yu. If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, kɔl yu dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɔ go na di ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU).
- If di pen wɔs pas aw dɛn bin de tink .
- If blɔd de kɔmɔt pasmak frɔm di say we dɛn du di ɔpreshɔn.
- If yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ infekshɔn (e.g., yay swel, fiva, pus we de kɔmɔt na di wund).
- If yu lɔs yu klia vishɔn ɔ yu lɔs yu vishɔn kpatakpata.
Ay na tin we rili impɔtant na wi layf. So na nɔmal tin fɔ mek yu fil fred we yu de tɔk bɔt ɔpreshɔn fɔ yu yay. Bɔt mɛmba se, wit di tɛknɔlɔji we wi de yuz tide, bɔku pan dɛn ɔpreshɔn ya kin rili sef ɛn dɛn kin wok fayn. If yu gɛt ɛnitin we de mɔna yu ɔ yu de fred bɔt ɔpreshɔn, tɔk to yu yay dɔktɔ bɔt am opin wan.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Nɔ fred fɔ mek dɛn du yu ay ɔpreshɔn. Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn kin du dɛn tin ya fɔ protɛkt ɔr fɔ mek yu si fayn fayn wan.
- Fɔ fala yu dɔktɔ in instrɔkshɔn dɛn fayn fayn wan bifo ɛn afta di ɔpreshɔn. Dis impɔtant fɔ mek i wɛl kwik kwik wan.
- I rili impɔtant fɔ arenj bifo tɛm fɔ lɛ pɔsin kɛr yu go na os afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn.
- If yu fil bad bad wan, yu de blɔd pasmak, yu de si sayn dɛn fɔ se yu gɛt di sik, ɔ yu nɔ de si fayn wantɛm wantɛm, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ fred we yu go gɛt bifo di ɔpreshɔn.
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