Yu gɛt dɛn trot ya at ɛn skin prɔblɛm ya bak? Lɛ wi lan bɔt Grup A Streptococcus (GAS) infɛkshɔn!

Yu ɔ sɔmbɔdi na yu os gɛt trot we de at? Ɔ yu gɛt smɔl smɔl blista ɔ rash na yu skin? Sɔntɛnde, wan baktri we dɛn kɔl Grup A Streptococcus (GAS) kin mek dɛn tin ya. Nɔ fred tumɔs we yu yɛri dis nem. Tide, wi go tɔk bɔt am simpul wan, di we we yu go ɔndastand. Jɔs lɛk we yu de tɔk to yu padi.

Wetin na Grup A Streptococcus (GAS)?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, dis Grup A Streptococcus na wan kayn baktri . I tan lɛk wan smɔl tin we gɛt layf. We dis baktri go insay wi bɔdi, wi kin gɛt difrɛn sik dɛn. I kin afɛkt wi trot ɛn wi skin mɔ . Dɛn se i pas 120 kayn dis GAS baktri. Imajin aw i difrɛn!

Bɔrku tɛm, di sik dɛm wae dis baktri kin kam wit nɔr kin rili siriɔs, na jɔs kɔmɔn infekshɔn dɛm . Bɔt sɔntɛnde, if wi nɔ gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt, i kin mek wi gɛt siriɔs sik dɛn we kin mek wi layf de pan denja . Na dat mek i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dis.

Dɛn kayn kayn sik ya de?

Yes, difrɛn kayn Grup A Streptococcus (GAS) infɛkshɔn dɛn de. Sɔm kin kɔmɔn ɛn dɛn kin wɛl kwik kwik wan. Bɔt sɔm kin rili siriɔs ɛn dɛn nid spɛshal kia.

Kɔmɔn, nɔr siriɔs infɛkshɔn

Dis na di infεkshכn dεm we kכmכn pas כl, we nכ sכmtεm sכmtεm:

• Sεlulayt: Dis na infεkshכn na di dip tisu dεm we de dכn wi skin. I kin fil lɛk se di skin de swel frɔm insay.
• Erysipelas: Dis na infεkshכn bak na di skin, bכt dis tεm i de afekt di tכp layεr dεm na di skin.
• Impetigo: Yu go dɔn si sɔm yɔŋ pikin dɛn gɛt smɔl smɔl wata we gɛt wata rawnd dɛn mɔt, nos, ɔ na dɛn an ɛn fut, we kin krɔs ɔp. Na dat i bi.
• Trot we de at: Tin dɛn lɛk jenɛral trot we de at ɛn chenj na in vɔys.
• Strep trot: Dis na infεkshכn na di trot εn di tכnsil dεm. I kin mek i nɔ izi fɔ swɛla ɛn i kin mek i gɛt fiva.

Siriɔs infɛkshɔn dɛn we yu fɔ tek tɛm wit

Dis na tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin denja smɔl ɛn we nid fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm:

• Baktri dεm we de go insay di bכdi (Bacteremia): Insay dis kes, baktri dεm kin go insay di bכdi εn travul כlsay na di bכdi.
• Skarlet fiva: Dis kin mek yu gɛt rash, yu trot kin at, ɛn yu kin gɛt ay fiva.
• Toxic shock syndrome: Na wan sik we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja we kin afɛkt bɔku ɔgan dɛn wan tɛm.
• Rimatik fiva: Dis kin mek di jɔyn dɛn swel ɛn i kin afɛkt di at bak.
• Necrotizing fasciitis: Dis na wan sik we rili siriɔs. Tisu na di skin kin day kwik kwik wan. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin kɔl am di "baktri we de it bɔdi."

Udat kin gɛt dɛn tin ya bɔku tɛm? Aw i kin pas?

Infakt, ɛnibɔdi kin gɛt Grup A Streptococcus (GAS) infɛkshɔn bikɔs dis baktri kin rili izi fɔ pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.

Yu kin imajin, dɛn se lɛk 10 milyɔn pipul dɛn insay wan ia kin gɛt smɔl smɔl trot ɛn skin infɛkshɔn frɔm dis baktri. Dat min se i rili kɔmɔn.

Pɔsin we gɛt dis sik kin pas am to ɔda pipul dɛn di tɛm we i sik.

• Frɔm smɔl smɔl drɔp dɛn we de kam insay di briz we yu de kɔf ɔ sniz.
• If yu tɔch wund ɔ blista na pɔsin we gɛt di sik in skin.

Na dat mek wi kin se ɔltɛm fɔ de fa frɔm ɔda pipul dɛn we yu sik ɛn kɔba yu mɔt we yu kɔf.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ GAS infɛkshɔn?

Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn, ɛn i kin dipen bak pan aw di infekshɔn tranga.

Di kɔmɔn sayn dɛm

• I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla, pen we yu de swɛla.
• Ed de at.
• di we aw sכm rεd dכt dεm (petechiae) de apin na di ruf na di mכt.
• Trot de at.
• Yu kin gɛt bɛlɛ we de at.
• di tonsil dεm we swεla, di limf no dεm we swεla na di nεk.

Di sayn dɛn we pɔsin kin si na di skin

• Rash na di nɛk, di armpit, ɛn di groin.
• Smɔl, rɛd to pepul blista ɛn sos dɛn kin apin na di nos, rawnd di mɔt, na di an, ɛn leg.
• I de it.
• Klia wata ɔ pus we de kɔmɔt na wund.
• Wan yɔlɔ krɔkrɔs kin fɔm pan di wund.

Sɔm bad bad sayn dɛm (if yu gɛt dɛn tin ya, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm!)

• Dayarɛa (bɛlɛ we de at).
• Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt.
• Ay fiva.
• Di we aw big big wund, blista we ful-ɔp wit wata, ɔ blak spat na di skin.
• Nɔs, fɔ vɔmit.
• Siriɔs pen we kin skata pas di say we di wund de.
• Skin kɔlɔ kin chenj (frɔm rɛd to pepul).
• Di skin kin swel ɛn i kin fil wam we yu tɔch am.

Impɔtant: If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn siriɔs sayn ya, nɔ west tɛm ɛn go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. I rili impɔtant fɔ yu wɛlbɔdi.

Wetin mek wi kin gɛt dɛn infɛkshɔn ya?

Di men tin we kin mek dɛn sik ya na di baktri we dɛn kɔl Grup A Streptococcus, we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt.

Wi bɔdi gɛt wan imyun sistɛm . I tan lɛk difens fɔs insay wi bɔdi. Dɛn wok na fɔ protɛkt wi frɔm ɛnimi dɛn we de na do lɛk baktri ɛn vayrɔs.

So, we dis GAS baktri de kam insay wi bɔdi, wi kin bigin fɔ gɛt di sayn dɛm. Na di sem tɛm, wi imyun sistɛm sɛf kin bigin fɔ wok fɔ pwɛl dis baktri. Bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin at fɔ mek wi "ami" win dis fɛt in wan. Na da tɛm de dɔktɔ gi wi mɛrɛsin lɛk antibayɔtik , fɔ ɛp fɔ kɔntrol dis baktri kwik kwik wan ɛn fɔ ridyus di sayn dɛm.

Dis na sik we pɔsin kin pas? Aw i kin pas?

Yes, dis Grup A Streptococcus baktri kin rili kכntayshכn. I go mɔs bi se i go pas tru pɔsin we gɛt di infɛkshɔn.

• Na bay we yu de blo smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl smɔl.
• If yu kam nia di mucus ɔ sputum we de kɔmɔt na pɔsin we gɛt di sik in nos ɔ mɔt (fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu tɔch hankɛf we sik pɔsin de yuz).
• Na bay we dɛn de drink frɔm di sem glas wata we pɔsin we sik bin de drink, ɛn bay we dɛn de yuz di sem kɔtlɛri ɛn fɔk dɛn we dɛn bin de yuz.
• If yu tɔch wund ɔ blista we gɛt di sik na pɔsin in skin.

Dis baktri kin prɛd mɔs we yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛm . Na dat mek wi de tɛl yu fɔ de na os if yu fil sik, avɔyd pɔblik ples, wɛr mask, ɛn kip ɛni wund klin ɛn kɔba.

Aw dɔktɔ kin no dis?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, i go aks yu fɔs bɔt di sik dɛn we yu gɛt , lɛk aw lɔng yu dɔn gɛt am ɛn aw i bad. Dɔn dɛn go du wan ɛgzam fɔ dɛn bɔdi .

Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin du dɛn tɛst ya fɔ no if dis na GAS infɛkshɔn:

• Wan blɔd tɛst: Fɔ chɛk if infɛkshɔn de na di bɔdi.
• Trot swab (rapid test ɔ culture test): Dɛn kin tek smɔl swab frɔm di bak pat na di trot ɛn chɛk am ɔnda maykroskɔp fɔ si if baktri de insay.
• Bayopsi: Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin tek smɔl pat pan di tisu frɔm wan say we di skin gɛt ɛn tɛst am.
• Test fɔ tek pikchɔ: Lɛk MRI, CT skan, ɔ ɔltra saund . Dɛn tin ya de luk aw di infɛkshɔn ɔnda di skin dɔn pwɛl.

Aw dɛn kin trit am?

Grup A Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin trit di wan dɛn we gɛt streptococcus wit antibayɔtik . Yu dɔktɔ go disayd us kayn antibayɔtik fɔ gi yu, i go dipen pan di kayn infekshɔn we yu gɛt. Dɛn kin gi am as krim we dɛn kin put pan di skin (topical) ɔ as pil we dɛn kin tek wit mɔt (we dɛn kin tek yu mɔt).

Antibayɔtik de gi yu bɔku bɛnifit dɛn, lɛk:

• Di tɛm we pɔsin kin sik kin ridyus.
• De sayn dɛm de go dɔŋ kwik kwik wan.
• Di baktri kin stɔp fɔ spre to ɔda pipul dɛn.
• I de mek di sik nɔr de wɔs ɛn ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn nɔr de apin.

I rili impɔtant fɔ tek di rayt antibayɔtik we yu dɔktɔ gi yu fɔ di rayt tɛm. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin we dɛn sik dɔn bɛtɛ. Nɔ du dat. Sɔntɛm di baktri nɔr dɔn go ɔlsay, ɛn di sik kin kam bak, ɔr di baktri kin chenj fɔ mek i nɔ ebul fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin.

Us kayn mɛrɛsin de fɔ dis?

Dɛn kayn mɛrɛsin ya na dɛn kin yuz mɔ:

• Antibaytik : Lεk `(Pεnisilin)`, `(Amoksisilin)`, `(Bεnzatin)`.
• Ɔda antibayɔtik dɛn we dɛn kin gi pipul dɛn we gɛt alɛji fɔ penisilin na: `(Cephalexin)`, `(Cefadroxil)`, `(Clindamycin)`, `(Azithromycin)`, `(Clarithromycin)`.
• Ɔntmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin put pan pɔsin: lɛk `(Mupirocin)`, `(Retapamulin)`.

Aw kwik a go wɛl afta a dɔn bigin fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin?

Bɔku tɛm yu go bigin fɔ fil fayn insay tri to fayv dez afta yu bigin fɔ tek antibayɔtik . Bɔku tɛm, smɔl infɛkshɔn go klia insay sɔm dez. Bɔt, wan bad bad infɛkshɔn kin tek tu wiks fɔ wɛl.

Wetin kin apin if a gɛt dis sik? Yu tink se i go apin bak?

If yu gɛt Grup A Streptococcus infɛkshɔn, yu go fil sik fɔ sɔm dez we di antibayɔtik ɛn yu imyun sistɛm de wok togɛda fɔ kil di baktri dɛm. Insay dis tɛm, i go fayn fɔ mek yu rɛst bɔku ɛn de na os. Dis go ɛp bak fɔ mek di bɔdi nɔ go skata to ɔda pipul dɛn.

Na ɔnfɔni, jɔs bikɔs yu dɔn gɛt dis infɛkshɔn wan tɛm nɔ min se yu nɔ go gɛt am igen. If yu de pan di baktri, yu kin gɛt di sik bak.

Dis kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn?

Pan ɔl we dis nɔ kin apin bɔku tɛm, sɔntɛnde dis Grup A Streptococcus baktri kin spre to ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi ɛn mek prɔblɛm dɛn . Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu fɔ no bɔt:

• Sayn infεkshכn.
• Infekshɔn na di yes.
• At sik (rεumatik fiva).
• Kidni sik `(Post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis)`.
• Absεs kin apin nia di tonsil dεm.

Dɛn GAS infɛkshɔn ya kin rili denja fɔ uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ ɛn yɔŋ pikin dɛn . If yu gɛt bɛlɛ ɔ if yu smɔl pikin de sho dɛn kayn sik ya, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Aw yu go protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dɛn sik ya?

Di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dɛn sik ya na fɔ kip yusɛf klin. Dat min se:

• Wash yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop ɔltɛm.Ɛspɛshali bifo yu it, afta yu dɔn yuz di bafa, ɛn afta yu tɔch pɔsin we sik.
• Kɔba yu mɔt ɛn yu nos we yu de kɔf ɔ sniz. Yuz tisu ɔ at ɔl yu ɛlb.
• I okay fɔ trowe yuz tisu na di dɔti.
• Fɔ was fayn fayn wan ɛn yuz bak di plet, kɔp, ɛn kɔtlɛri we pɔsin we sik de yuz.
• If yu fil se yu sik, de na os. Stɔp fɔ spre am to ɔda pipul dɛn.
• If wund de, klin am gud gud wan ɛn kɔba am te i wɛl.

Yu tink se vaysin de fɔ dis?

I sɔri fɔ no se naw, no vaysin nɔ de fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt Grup A Streptococcus infɛkshɔn. Bɔt sayɛnsman dɛn de du risach bɔt dis, ɛn wi op se dɛn go fɛn wan vaysin tumara bambay.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya:

• If yu gɛt siriɔs sik (tin lɛk di fiva we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt, big big skin lɛsin, ɛn i nɔ kin izi fɔ blo).
• If yu infekshɔn de wɔs de go de go bifo.
• If di sik nɔr bɛtɛ afta tu wiks we dɛn dɔn trit am.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

We yu go si dɔktɔ, nɔ shem fɔ aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dɛn wan ya:

• "Dɔkta, aw lɔŋ a fɔ tek dɛn antibayɔtik ya ɛn ɔmɔs tɛm insay di de?"
• "Us kayn infekshɔn a gɛt?"
• "A gɛt alɛji fɔ penisilin, so us ɔda antibayɔtiks a kin tek?" (If yu gɛt da kayn alɛji de)
• "Aw a fɔ tek kia ɔf mi skin wund te i wɛl?"

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn we wi fɔ mɛmba

Grup A Streptococcus (GAS) infεkshכn kin sכmtεm sכmtεm εn dεn kin trit am wit antibaytik . Bɔt if yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm fɔ mek dɛn trit yu. Sɔmtɛm dɛn infɛkshɔn ya kin tranga ɛn afɛkt ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. So, bifo yu wet ɛn wet, du sɔntin fɔ protɛkt yu wɛlbɔdi.

Fɔ kia fɔ yusɛf kin ɛp yu fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dɛn kayn sik ya. So, was yu an ɔltɛm, ɛn nɔ de nia ɔda pipul dɛn if yu sik. Fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi impɔtant fɔ yu ɛn fɔ di wan dɛn we de arawnd yu!

` GAS infεkshכn, streptococcus, trot we de at, skin sik, baktriyal infεkshכn, antibaytik , infεkshכn sik