Dis fungus de afekt yu yay tu? Lɛ wi lan bɔt (Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis Syndrome - POHS) !

Yu dɔn ɛva tink se wan smɔl smɔl fɛns we de na di grɔn kin afɛkt di we aw yu de si? Tide wi go tɔk bɔt sɔntin we pipul dɛn nɔ kin yɛri bɔt, bɔt we rili impɔtant fɔ no. Dɛn kɔl dis Presumed Ocular Histoplasmosis Syndrome , ɔ fɔ shɔt tɛm POHS . Pan ɔl we na lɔng nem smɔl, lɛ wi kip am simpul.

Fɔs, wetin na Histoplasmosis?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, histoplasmosis na wan infekshɔn na di lɔng dɛn we wan fɛns we dɛn kɔl Histoplasma capsulatum . Dis fungus kin de na grɔn. I kin mɔs bi na grɔn we gɛt bɔku bɔd ɔ bat dɔti (aka dɔti). I kin bɔku pas ɔl na sɔm pat dɛn na Amɛrika, lɛk di Oayo ɛn Misisipi Riva vali dɛn. Bɔt yu kin si dis fɛns bak na ɔda say dɛn na di wɔl, mɔ na say dɛn we bɔku bɔd ɔ bat dɔti de.

So, wetin na ocular histoplasmosis syndrome (POHS)?

dis kכndyushכn we dεn kכ l POHS de afekt di yay dεm lεk εkstenshכn, כ komplikεshכn, fכ di sem histoplasmosis we de infεkt di lכng dεm. wetin kin apin na dat di fכns sכm kayn we de travul tru di bכdi εn i kin εnd כp na di bak pat pan di yay. Na da tɛm de di prɔblɛm bigin.

Aw di ocular histoplasmosis de afɛkt di yay?

Bɔrku tɛm, di fεns (Histoplasma capsulatum) nɔ de mek ɔlman sik we dɛn de blo am insay.Fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, i kin go insay di bɔdi ɛn dɔnawe wit ɛni sayn. Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se if dis fɛns go insay di yay, tu prɔblɛm kin apin:

• Choroidal Neovascularization na abnכmal growth na di bכdi vεsul dεm we kin afekt di wok we di yay de du. Pan ɔl we dis kin tan lɛk se i kɔmplikt smɔl, fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, na di fɔmɛshɔn fɔ nyu blɔd vesel dɛn insay di yay we nɔ nid.
• Ska kin fɔm insay di yay.

Dɛn tu tin ya kin rili afɛkt di we aw yu de si tin.

Udat de pan ay risk fɔ gɛt POHS?

Lɛ wi si udat kin gɛt dis sik:

• As wi bin dɔn tɔk, di wan dɛn we de na di Ohio ɔ Misisipi Riva vali dɛn na Amɛrika kin gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm. Bɔt ivin na Sri Lanka, i fayn fɔ no dis fɔ di wan dɛn we de na say dɛn we bɔku bɔd ɛn bat dɔti de.
• Fɔ di wan dɛn we de kech bɔd lɛk kɔk, fɔ di wan dɛn we de wok rawnd kɔk kɔp. Dɛn kin mɛn kɔk na bɔku os dɛn na Sri Lanka.
• Pipul dɛn we de wok wit dɔti, lɛk say dɛn we gɛt dɔti na fam ɛn say dɛn we dɛn de bil , kin gɛt fɔŋ dɛn lɛk dat.
• Di wan dɛn we de yuz tabak ɔ we gɛt histri fɔ yuz am kin gɛt mɔ prɔblɛm bak.

Wan ɔda tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt prɔblɛm na we di bɔdi we de fɛt di sik kin wik. I kin bi bikɔs ɔf:

• Bikɔs ɔf sɔm sik dɛn, fɔ ɛgzampul, at at sik , .Fɔ pipul dɛm wae gɛt sik lɛk multiple sclerosis.
• Fɔ uman dɛn we gɛt bɛlɛ.
• Fɔ di wan dɛn we dɔn ol ɛn di smɔl pikin dɛn.
• We yu de yuz sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn, mɔ di wan dɛn we de tek di immunosuppressants.

Wetin mek histoplasmosis de divεlכp na dεn yay dεm ya?

wi don se bifo, i de stat na di grכn usay di fכns (Histoplasma capsulatum) de. Tink bɔt am, we yu dig fil, dig ol, ɔ klin kɔk kɔk, di fɛns we de na da grɔn de kin stɔp ɛn ad am na di briz. Dɔn wi kin blo am insay.Na so di lɔng dɛn kin gɛt di sik. Bɔt, di wan dɛn we de stɔdi bɔt dis stil nɔ dɔn fɛnɔt ɛksaktɔli aw i kin kɔmɔt na di lɔng dɛn to di bak pat pan di yay.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ POHS?

Na di fɔs stej dɛm fɔ dis sik, nɔr de simptom dɛm. Dat na di tin we denja pas ɔl. כltu, we di fכns (Histoplasma capsulatum) afekt di yay dεm εn bigin fכ fכm nyu bכdi vεsul dεm we dεn kכl (Choroidal Neovascularization), yu vishכn bigin fכ afekt.

Yu kin fil tin dɛn lɛk dis:

• Di difrɛns pan di sayz fɔ di sem tin we di tu yay dɛn de si. I tan lɛk se wan yay de si am smɔl ɛn di ɔda wan big.
• Blaynd spat dɛn we pɔsin de si.
• Yu nɔ de si fayn ɔ yu nɔ de si fayn we yu nɔ de fil pen.
• Kɔlɔ nɔ kin apia lɛk aw dɛn fɔ apia (di kɔlɔ kin tan lɛk se dɛn dɔn fayn).
• Flash ɔ flik bifo di yay.
• Stret layn dɛn, lɛk rod mak, winda ba, ɛn layn dɛn na buk, kin tan lɛk se dɛn strɛch ɛn wev.

If yu gɛt sɔntin lɛk dis, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay kwik kwik wan .

Aw yu go no if yu gɛt POHS?

We yu go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay, di fɔs tin we dɛn kin du na fɔ tek tɛm chɛk yu yay, mɔ di bak pat na yu yay, fɔ si if yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn tin ya:

• Tisu we gɛt ska
• De swɛl

Wetin kin apin if sayn dɛn de fɔ histoplasmosis syndrome na di yay?

If yu gɛt dɛn sayn ya, yu go nid fɔ du dilayt ay ɛgzam, we min se yu fɔ dilayt yu yay wit mɛrɛsin . Dis kin mek yu si klia wan wetin de insay yu yay. Dɔn di dɔktɔ kin luk fɔ:

• Blɔd vesel dɛn we nɔ nɔmal
• Yu tink se wata dɔn gɛda?
• Swɛl
• Smɔl wayt spat dɛn

Apat frɔm dat, yu go gɛt fluorescein angiography.Yu kin nid bak fɔ gɛt wan tɛst we dɛn kɔl Fluorescein Angiography. Dis min se yu fɔ injɛkt spɛshal day na wan vein na yu an. Dis day de travul wit yu blɔd to di blɔd vesel dɛn we de insay yu yay. Dɔn wan spɛshal kamɛra kin tek pikchɔ dɛn. Dis kin ɛp fɔ no if yu gɛt ɛni nyu blɔd vesel we nɔrmal (Choroidal Neovascularization).

Ɔlman nid tritmɛnt fɔ POHS?

Nɔ, nɔto ɔlman go nid tritmɛnt. If di Histoplasma capsulatum fungus nɔ afɛkt yu vishɔn sɔm we, yu kin jɔs nid fɔ de wach yu ɔltɛm.

Aw dɛn kin trit di histoplasmosis na di yay?

Dis na sɔntin we spɛshal smɔl. Dɛn nɔ kin gi antifungal mɛrɛsin fɔ dis. Bikɔs, pan ɔl we na fɔŋs de mek am, nɔto fɔŋ infɛkshɔn insay di yay, bɔt na riakshɔn to am.

bifo dat, di tritmεnt na fכ stכp di abnכmal nyu bכdi vεsul dεm fכ fכm (Choroidal Neovascularization). Tu men we dɛn de fɔ du dis:

1. Anti-vaskulεr εndoteyl growth fכktכ (anti-VEGF) tritmεnt: dis involv fכ injεkt wan sכbstans we dεn kכl anti-VEGF dεrekt insay di yay we dεn afekt. Dis mεdikeshכn de stכp di abnכmal blכd vessel dεm fכ gro. Dis kin ɛp fɔ ridyus di sayn dɛm. Bɔt i kin tek bɔku injɛkshɔn fɔ si di rizɔlt.

2. Fɔtodaynamik tɛrapi: Insay dis, dɛn kin injɛkt wan mɛrɛsin we de mek layt we dɛn kɔl verteporfin insay wan vein na yu an. Di drɔg kin tay pan di abnɔmal blɔd vesel dɛn na di yay. Dɔn, dɛn kin yuz lɛsa bim dɛn we nɔ gɛt pawa fɔ mek di mɛrɛsin wok. Di abnɔmal blɔd vesel dɛn kin pwɛl.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, dɛn fɔ du dɛn tu tritmɛnt ya ɔnda di sɔpɔtishɔn fɔ wan spɛshal dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay.

Wetin go apin tumara bambay fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt POHS? (Rizɔlt dɛn)

tritmεnt fכ histoplasmosis na di yay kin mek yu nכ de si mכr. Dat na gud tin. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ si di tin dɛn we dɛn bin dɔn si trade.

Yu tink se POHS kin afɛkt wɛlbɔdi tumara bambay?

Yes, ivin afta di tritmɛnt dɔn wok fayn, di POHS simptom kin kam bak. Bɔt if dɛn kin kam bak, dɛn nɔ kin tranga lɛk aw dɛn bin de du trade. Pipul wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm kin gɛt dis kayn sik bak.

Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm POHS?

wi nכ kin si di fכn (Histoplasma capsulatum) we i de na di ays. So e kin tranga fɔ avɔyd fɔ blo am insay Bɔt if yu gɛt ay risk fɔ gɛt histoplasmosis, i bɛtɛ fɔ lɛ yu nɔ de nia sɔm tin dɛn.

Avɔyd dɛn tin ya:

• Go waka na ples dɛn lɛk kev.Bikɔs bat kin de insay de, ɛn briz nɔ kin bɔku.
• Go insay di kɔk kɔp ɛn hang rawnd am.
• Fɔ wok wit grɔn we kin gɛt bɔd ɔ bat dɔti.

Wetin bak a go du fɔ mek a nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm?

if di fכns (Histoplasma capsulatum) go insay yu lכng, i kin tranga fכ mek i nכ spre to yu yay. Di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ de chɛk yu yay ɔltɛm. Da we de, if prɔblɛm de wit yu yay, yu kin no am kwik kwik wan.

Aw i tan lɛk fɔ liv wit POHS?

If yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit yu yay ɔltɛm, yu kin ebul fɔ gɛt ɛp frɔm wan savis we dɛn kɔl low vision rehabilitation . Wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu go tich yu aw fɔ du ɛvride tin dɛn we yu de du sef wan. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin gi yu advays bɔt aw fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ trip ɔ slip na os.

Mɛmba as sɔmari (Tek-Home Message) .

Okay, so a op se yu kin mɛmba sɔm impɔtant pɔynt dɛn frɔm wetin wi dɔn tɔk bɔt.

• POHS na wan kכndyushכn we wan fכns we dεn kכl (Histoplasma capsulatum) de afekt di yay dεm.
• Dis fungus kin bɔku pas ɔl na grɔn we gɛt bɔku bɔd ɛn bat dɔti .
• Yu de pan big risk if yu wok rawnd kɔk kɔk, wok wit grɔn, yuz tabak, ɔ yu imyun sistɛm wik .
• If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk we yu nɔ de si fayn, yu si blak spat, ɔ yu si stret layn , go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay wantɛm wantɛm.
• If dɛn trit am di rayt tɛm, dɛn kin mek di pɔsin nɔ si bɛtɛ.
• Pan ɔl we i nɔ kin izi fɔ protɛkt yusɛf ɔl frɔm POHS, i rili impɔtant fɔ avɔyd tin dɛn we kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm ɛn mek dɛn chɛk yu yay ɔltɛm.

So, tek kia ɔf yu yay. Bikɔs, yay na di prɔpati we wi gɛt we valyu pas ɔl!