Yu dɔn ɛva klin wan ol ples we gɛt dɔti lɛk ol ɔpgarɛt, kev, ɔ kɔk kɔp? Ɔ yu bin wok pan wan ol bildin we dɛn bin de pwɛl? Sɔmtɛm lɛk dis, sik dɛn we wi nɔ kin ivin tink bɔt kin kam insay wi bɔdi tru di briz we wi de blo. Na di kain denja kondishon we wi de tok abaut fo dis atikul tide, bot wan we no de tok plenti fo awa kontri.
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wetin na Histoplasmosis?
Histoplasmosis na infεkshכn we fכn de kכz. fכ bi prεsis, di fכns we de mek am dεn kכl am `(Histoplasma capsulatum)`. Dis fungus kin liv na grɔn. Bɔt nɔto na ɔl di grɔn. Dis fɛns kin gro fayn fayn wan na grɔn we gɛt bɔku bat ɔ bɔd dɔti .
Tink bɔt di grɔn we de na wan ol bildin, wan kev usay bat, wan say usay kɔk kɔk de, ɔ ɔnda brij usay bɔd dɛn lɛk pijin kin go bɔku tɛm. We dɛn dig di grɔn, swip am, ɔ ambɔg am ɔda we na dɛn ples ya, dɛn fɛns spay dɛn ya we de na di grɔn kin kɔmɔt na di ays. Dɔn we wi de blo da briz de, dɛn fɛns spɔr dɛn de kin go insay wi lɔng ɛn mek wi gɛt infekshɔn .
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, histoplasmosis nɔto sik we kin kɔmɔt frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Dis min se yu nɔ go gɛt dis sik we yu de tɔk to, it wit, ɔr de nia pɔrsin wae gɛt dis sik. So nid nɔ de fɔ wɔri bɔt am.
Udat de pan denja fɔ gɛt dis sik?
Infakt, bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis fungus nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn. Pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi imyun sistɛm kin fɛt dis fɛns ɛn kɔntrol am witout ɛni prɔblɛm. Bɔt fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, mɔ sɔm grup dɛn, di sik kin mek dɛn gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm.
Di wan dɛn we gɛt ay risk na:
- Bebi dɛn we rili yɔŋ ɛn ol pipul dɛn: Bikɔs dɛn tu pipul ya nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi .
- Pipul dɛm wae gɛt krɛse sik : Dis infekshɔn kin mek pipul dɛm wae gɛt lɔng sik lɛk asma ɛn COPD wɔs .
- Pipul dɛn we dɔn mek dɛn nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ sik dɛn we de ambɔg dɛn sik bay wilful:Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn kin nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt wit mɛrɛsin dɛn we de stɔp di imyun sistɛm. fכ egzampl, pipul dεm we dεn bin gεt כgan transplant כ dεn wan dεm we de tek TNF blכk dεm (e.g. infliximab (Remicade)).
- Pipul dɛn we gɛt sik dɛn we de mek dɛn imyun sistɛm wik: Di wan dɛn we gɛt kansa (espɛshali di wan dɛn we de du kemotɛrapi), di wan dɛn we gɛt AIDS, ɛn di wan dɛn we de tek mɛrɛsin lɛk stɛroyd fɔ lɔng tɛm kin gɛt mɔ risk.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik? Aw wi no dis?
As wi bin dɔn tɔk, bɔrku pipul nɔr kin gɛt dis sik. Bɔt if di sayn dɛm de sho, dɛn kin bigin bitwin 3 ɛn 17 dez afta dɛn dɔn gɛt di fεns (bɔku tɛm arawnd 10 dez). Di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ di kayn sik. Lɛ wi luk di tebul we de dɔŋ fɔ ɔndastand dis mɔ klia wan.
| Nature of di sik | Di men sayn dɛn we de sho se i gɛt dis sik | Impɔtant pɔynt dɛn |
|---|---|---|
| Akyu Respiratɔri Disizin (Akyu Histoplasmosis) . | Fiva, bɔdi we de at, ed we de at, chɛst pen, dray kɔf, taya. | I tan lɛk se i dɔn kol. Na pɔrsin wae gɛt wɛl bɔdi, bɔrku tɛm i kin go wae yu nɔr gɛt tritmɛnt. |
| Krεse lכng sik (Krכnik Histoplasmosis) . | Kɔf fɔ lɔng tɛm (sɔntɛnde wit blɔd), we yu de lɔs yu wet, fiva, pen na yu chɛst, i nɔ izi fɔ blo. | Dis tan lɛk TB smɔl. I kin las fɔ sɔm mɔnt, ivin fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm. If dɛn nɔ trit am, di sik kin wɔs. |
| Progresiv Diseminated Histoplasmosis we de mek pɔsin gɛt sik | I de skata frɔm di lכng to ɔda כgan dεm lεk di lכng, bren, liva, splin, εn skin. Yu kin gɛt ay fiva, yu go lɔs yu wet, ɛn yu skin kin gɛt lɛsin. | Dis na di stej wae kin tranga pasmak ɛn denja pas ɔl. If dɛn nɔ trit am, i kin kil pɔsin. I kin apin mɔ pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt rili wik imyun sistɛm. |
Aw dɔktɔ kin fɛn dis?
If yu gɛt sayn dɛn lɛk fiva ɛn kɔf ɛn yu jɔs dɔn klin wan ol, dɔti ples, mek shɔ se yu tɛl yu dɔktɔ.
Di dɔktɔ go chɛk yu, lisin to yu lɔng, ɛn ɔda fɔ mek dɛn du sɔm tɛst dɛn if dɛn tink se yu gɛt di sik.
- Chɛst X-ray: Fɔ chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt di sik na di lɔng dɛn.
- Blɔd ɔ urine tɛst: Chɛk fɔ antibodi ɔ antijen we gɛt fɔ du wit di fɛns.
- Sputum ɔ tisu sɛmpul tɛst: dɛn kin chɛk sputum sɛmpul ɔ if nid de, dɛn kin chɛk smɔl pat pan di tisu we dɛn tek frɔm di lɔng dɛn ɔnda maykroskɔp fɔ kɔnfɔm se di fɛns de.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Di we aw dɛn de trit yu dipen pan di kayn sik ɛn aw yu sik.
- Mild Acute Histoplasmosis: Bɔku tɛm, if pɔsin gɛt smɔl infɛkshɔn na pɔsin we gɛt wɛlbɔdi, i nɔ kin nid spɛshal tritmɛnt. Lɛk kol, i go sɔlv insay sɔm wiks wit bɔku rɛst ɛn wata .
- Infεkshכn dεm wae gεt siriכs, krεse, כ wae de pasmak: Dɛn kayn kes ya kin rili nid fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt. Yu dɔktɔ go gi yu mɛrɛsin dɛn we de mek yu nɔ gɛt bɛlɛ . Dis tritmɛnt kin las frɔm sɔm wiks to sɔm mɔnt. If yu imyun sistɛm wik, yu kin nid fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya we nɔ bɔku fɔ yu layf. Nɔ ɛva stɔp fɔ tek di mɛrɛsin we yu dɔktɔ dɔn tɛl yu.
Wetin wi go du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm dis sik?
Fɔ avɔyd dis infɛkshɔn, yu nid fɔ avɔyd fɔ inhal di fɛns spɔr dɛn. Dɛn tin ya kin ɛp.
- If yu de klin di say dɛn we bat ɔ bɔd dɛn dɔti de (ol bildin, kev, kɔk kɔp), wɛr gud mask. If i pɔsibul, i bɛtɛ fɔ yuz mask we gɛt ay filtreshɔn kapasiti, lɛk N95 .
- Fɔ mek dɔst nɔ bɔku, sprinkul smɔl wata bifo yu pul dɔti ɔ dɔti. We i wet, i de mek di dɔst we de kɔmɔt na di briz nɔ bɔku.
- If yu de na grup we gɛt risk (wit di imyun sistɛm we wik), nɔ de fa frɔm dɛn tin ya as yu ebul.
- Afta yu dɔn wok na ples lɛk dis, was yu an fayn fayn wan wit sop.
If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, mɔ if yu nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi, .Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. If yu gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm fɔ blo ɔ yu gɛt ay fiva, nɔ shem fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) na di ɔspitul we de nia yu.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Histoplasmosis na wan infεkshכn na di lכng we de kכz fכ wan fכns we de na di grכn we gεt bat/bכd dכp.
- Dis nɔr kin pas frɔm pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin, so nɔr frayd fɔ de nia pɔrsin wae gɛt dis sik.
- Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt wɛl bɔdi nɔr kin gɛt ɛni sayn ivin if dɛn gɛt dis fungus.
- Pipul wae gɛt wik imyun sistɛm, yɔŋ pikin dɛm, ol pipul dɛm, ɛn di wan dɛm wae gɛt krɛse sik na dɛn lɔng kin gɛt bɔrku risk.
- If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn lɛk fiva, kɔf, ɔ chɛst pen afta yu dɔn klin say we dɔn ol ɛn we gɛt dɔti, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
- Tritmɛnt dɛn de we rili fayn fɔ di wan dɛn we gɛt siriɔs sik, so i rili impɔtant fɔ fala di advays we di dɔktɔ gi yu di rayt we.
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