Yu dɔn ɛva fil se we yu rid nyuspepa ɔ luk na winda gril, di stret layn dɛn we de pan am kin tan lɛk se dɛn strɛch ɛn rɔtin smɔl? Sɔntɛnde, yu kin gɛt dis sem tin we yu de luk di tayl flo na di bafa. Bɔku pipul dɛn kin tink se dis na prɔblɛm wit dɛn glas. Bɔt dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf smɔl chenj insay di yay we dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔrɛkt bay we dɛn chenj dɛn glas. Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis sik we dɛn kɔl Macular Pucker, we bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ yɛri bɔt, bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin yɛri bɔt. Nɔ wɔri, wi go tɔk bɔt ɔltin insay simpul wɔd dɛn.
Wetin na Macular Pucker?
Fɔ ɔndastand dis, lɛ wi fɔs luk aw wi yay de wok. Tink bɔt wi yay lɛk ay-tek kamɛra. Biɛn dis kamɛra, wan tint layt de we gɛt layt-sɛnsitiv nɛv sɛl dɛn we de wok lɛk fim. Wi kin kɔl dis di retina . di imej dεm we wi de si de fכm pan dis rεtina.
Naw, rayt na di midul pan dis retina, wan smɔl say de usay bɔku sɛl dɛn we de fil lɛk layt de gɛda togɛda we de ɛp wi fɔ si tin klia wan, rid, ɛn no fes di kayn we we rili klia. Wi kin kɔl am di makula . Dis na di men pat we de rispansabl fɔ wi shap, klia vishɔn.
Makula pucker na we wan tin layεr fכ ska tisu, lεk wan sheet fכ sεlofan, de fכm oba di makula. Dis layt kin smɔl smɔl as tɛm de go. Dɔn i de strɛch ɛn rɔtin wit di makula we de ɔnda. I tan lɛk se yu put ɔda sheet oba bed sheet ɛn di sheet we de ɔnda de rɔtin as i de strɛch. Dis wrinkling de mek wi klia, stret vishɔn kin chenj ɛn distɔrj. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin kɔl dis bak epiretinal mɛmbran (ERM) ɔ sɛlofan makulopathy .
Bɔrku tɛm, dis nɔr kin mek pɔrsin nɔr de si bɛtɛ, bɔt fɔ sɔm pipul dɛm, i kin mek i nɔr izi fɔ du di wok dɛm wae dɛn kin du ɛvride.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ pɔrsin wae gɛt makula pucker?
Di men ɛn kɔmɔn sayn fɔ dis sik na wae pɔrsin nɔr de si fayn fayn wan. Dat min se tin dɛn we stret kin tan lɛk se dɛn strɛch. Insay mɛrɛsin, wi kin kɔl dis mɛtamɔrfɔpsia . Na wan yay nɔmɔ i kin afɛkt, bɔt sɔntɛnde i kin afɛkt ɔl tu di yay dɛn. Pan ɔl we i kin apin na ɔl tu di yay dɛn, bɔku tɛm wan yay kin afɛkt smɔl pas di ɔda wan.
Dis dɔŋ ya na de sayn dɛm wae kin kam pan dis sik.
| Di sayn we de sho se di sik de | Wan simpul ɛksplen |
|---|---|
| Distorted Vision | Stret layn dɛn (windo bar, domɔt frem, layn dɛn na buk) kin tan lɛk se dɛn strɛch, kɔl, ɔ wev. |
| Blɔri Vishɔn | Fɔ fil se yu nɔ go ebul fɔ si fayn fayn tin dɛn klia wan, ilɛksɛf yu luk nia yu. I nɔ izi fɔ rid ɛn rayt. |
| Dabl Vishɔn | We yu luk di pikchɔ wit wan yay, i go tan lɛk tu. |
| Di saiz fɔ di pikchɔ dɛn de sho difrɛn. | Di pikchɔ we wan yay de si kin tan lɛk se i big pas di ɔda yay. |
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat, di we aw yu de si we yu de si we yu de si we yu de si am bikɔs yu gɛt makula pucker, yu nɔ go ebul fɔ kɔrɛkt am wit ayglas we yu de yuz ɔltɛm. If yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay.
Wetin mek dis makula pucker kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik?
Bɔrku tɛm dis sik kin kam wae pɔrsin de ol. Di tin we tan lɛk jeli insay wi yay we de mek di yay kɔntinyu fɔ shep, dɛn kɔl am vitreous humor . As wi de ol, dis jεli de shrin, i de bi wata, εn i de bigin fכ separet frכm di rεtina. Dis na nɔmal tin. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, we dis separeshɔn de apin, di retina kin pwɛl smɔl. as di bכdi de tray fכ mek dis damej, ska tisu kin fכm pan di makula. Dis na di men tin we kin mek yu gɛt makula pucker.
Apat frɔm dis, sɔm ɔda tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik ɛn tin dɛn we kin mek i gɛt prɔblɛm.
- Retina tear ɔ detachment .
- Sivεr ay injuri (Eye trauma).
- Ay ɔpreshɔn: Ɛspɛshali afta tin dɛn lɛk katarakt ɔpreshɔn.
- Ay infεkshכn כ inflameshn, fכ egzampl uveitis .
- Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin na di yay we kin kam wit dayabitis (Diabetes-related retinopathy).
- Afta dɛn dɔn du laser ay tɛrapi .
Dis kɔndishɔn nɔ kin pas pɔsin. Dat min se i nɔ go ebul fɔ skata frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin.
Aw dɔktɔ kin fɛn dis?
Afta yu dɔn tɛl wi bɔt yu sik, di yay dɔktɔ go tek tɛm chɛk yu yay. Fɔ du dis, dɛn go put drɔp dɛn na yu yay we go mek yu yay dɛn big. Dis go mek di dɔktɔ si klia wan di retina ɛn makula insay yu yay.
Apat frɔm dat, dɛn kin yuz sɔm spɛshal tɛst dɛn fɔ no if dis sik kɔrɛkt wan.
- Amsler grid eye test: Dis involv fɔ luk wan grid we gɛt skwea. If yu gɛt macular pucker, di skwea dɛn kin gɛt streak, wrinkled, ɛn sɔm pat dɛn nɔ kin si yu.
- Optical coherence tomography (OCT): Dis na di bɛst ɛn kɔrɛkt we fɔ no dis sik. Semweso lεk CT skan, i de tek wan ay rεsכlushכn pikchכ fכ di rεtina insay di yay, we lεk kכros-sekshכn. Dis skan kin si klia wan if layt de pan di makula, aw i tik, ɛn if di makula dɔn rɔtin.
Wetin na di tritmɛnt dɛm fɔ dis?
Fɔs, di gud nyus na dat nɔto ɔlman we gɛt macular pucker go nid tritmɛnt. If yu vishɔn nɔ afɛkt bad bad wan, yu dɔktɔ go tɛl yu fɔ kam insay fɔ chɛk yu yay ɔltɛm. Dis min se dɛn go jɔs de wach di kɔndishɔn.
Bɔt if di we aw yu de si tin nɔ fayn, dat de ambɔg di tin dɛn we yu de du ɛvride (lɛk fɔ rid ɔ fɔ drayv), yu kin want fɔ go to tritmɛnt.
| Di we aw dɛn kin trit am | Tɔk bɔt |
|---|---|
| Opshɔn dɛn we nɔ gɛt ɔpreshɔn | |
| Nyu glas dɛn | Dis nɔ go mɛn macular pucker, bɔt i kin ɛp fɔ kɔrɛkt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn we yu gɛt fɔ si ɛn mek yu si ɔltin. |
| Gud layt ɛn ikwipmɛnt fɔ magnify | Yu kin mek i izi fɔ rid bay we yu yuz gud layt (ridin lamp) ɛn if nid de, yu yuz tin dɛn fɔ mek yu rid big. |
| Opshɔn fɔ ɔpreshɔn | |
| Vitrektomi wit Mɛmbranɛktɔmi | Dis na di men ɛn di bɛst tritmɛnt fɔ dis sik. I involv fɔ mek smɔl smɔl say dɛn na di yay, pul di tin we tan lɛk jɛlɛ insay di yay (vitreous), ɛn tek tɛm pul di tin we de mek di yay gɛt di wrinkles. Dis na ɔutpatient prosidur. |
Ɛni bad tin dɛn de we kin apin we pɔsin du ɔpreshɔn?
Lɛk ɛni ɔpreshɔn, sɔm smɔl smɔl prɔblɛm dɛn de we kin apin, bɔt dɔktɔ dɛn kin du ɔl wetin dɛn ebul fɔ mek dɛn nɔ gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm dɛn.
- Blɔd we de kɔmɔt
- Infεkshכn dεm
- Retina tear ɔ detachment
- Di wan dɛn we gɛt katarakt kin bɔku
- Makula ol
- Di prɛshɔn na di yay we de go ɔp (Glaucoma) .
Yu kin si smɔl fɔ sɔm dez afta dɛn dɔn du di ɔpreshɔn. Yu kin gɛt pen bak na yu yay ɛn yu nɔ kin fil fayn. I kin tek 3 mɔnt fɔ ful-ɔp fɔ wɛl ɛn ɛkspiriɛns di ful bɛnifit dɛn we di ɔpreshɔn gɛt.
Nɔ kɔnfyus dis wit ɔda ay sik dɛn!
Di simptom dɛm fɔ macular pucker kin tan lɛk sɔm ɔda ay kɔndishɔn dɛm, so i impɔtant fɔ no bɔt dɛn difrɛns ya.
Macular Pucker ɛn Macular Degeneration na di sem tin?
Yɛs. Pan ɔl we dɛn ɔl tu kin afɛkt di makula, dɛn na tu difrɛn tin dɛn. di makula dεjεnεreshכn we de kכmכt frכm di ej na wan kכndyushכn we di sεl dεm na di makula de dכn as wi de ol. Macular pucker na wan kכndyushכn we wan layεr fכ tisu de fכm pan di makula. De sayn dɛm kin fiba, bɔt de kɔz ɛn tritmɛnt difrɛn.
Macular Pucker ɛn Macular Hole na di sem tin?
Nɔ, dis na tu kɔndishɔn dɛn. Puk na pɔsin we de kray. Makula ol na rial ol na di makula. sכmtεm we di makula pכk kin mek di mεmbran strεch εn mek wan ol na di makula. Makular ol kin gɛt mɔ impak pan di vishɔn pas wan pucker.
Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?
If yu notis ɛni chenj na yu vishɔn, nɔ ignore am. Mek shɔ se yu go to yu dɔktɔ.
Mɔtalman, if yu si chenj wantɛm wantɛm na yu yay, blak spat wantɛm wantɛm bifo yu yay, flota, ɔ yu yay pen, go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
We yu fɔs yɛri bɔt dis sik we de mek yu si, yu kin fil fɔ fred smɔl. Bɔt mɛmba se, bɔku pan di kes dɛm fɔ macular pucker nɔ nid tritmɛnt. Ivin if dɛn du dat, tritmɛnt dɛn de we go ɛp dɛn. Yu dɔktɔ go tɔk bɔt di tin dɛn we yu go du we go bɛtɛ fɔ yu ɛn ɛp yu fɔ disayd wetin fɔ du nɛks. Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tek yu yay ɛgzam ɔltɛm .
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Makula pucker na wan tin we wan tin we de mek ska tisu de fכm pan di makula, di pat pan yu yay we de rispansabl fכ si klia wan, we de mek i wrinkle.
- Di men sayn fɔ dis na we yu de luk lɛk se yu gɛt strek ɛn rɔtin.
- Nɔto ɔlman wae gɛt dis sik nid tritmɛnt. If i nɔ afɛkt di we aw pɔsin de si bad bad wan, di dɔktɔ dɛn go jɔs de wach am.
- If di vishɔn we nɔ klia ɛn we nɔ de si fayn de ambɔg di tin dɛn we dɛn kin du ɛvride, ɔpreshɔn kin pul dis mɛmbran ɛn mek pɔsin si bak.
- If yu notis ɛni chenj na yu yay, mɔ di wan dɛn we de apin wantɛm wantɛm, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
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