Yu no bɔt Marburg Virus Disease? Yu fɔ no dɛn tin ya!

Sɔntɛm yu dɔn yɛri bɔt di nyus bɔt nyu sik dɛn we denja ɛn we kin skata sɔntɛnde na Afrika kɔntri dɛn. So, wi go tɔk bɔt wan vayral sik we wi ɔl nid fɔ tek tɛm smɔl, ɛn i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt am. Dis na Marburg Virus Disease (MVD) . Sɔntɛm yu nɔ go no di nem we yu yɛri am, bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt am.

Wetin na Marburg vayrɔs sik (MVD)? Lɛ wi ɔndastand am simpul wan.

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, di sik we dɛn kɔl Marburg virus disease na wan sik we rili siriɔs, ɛn sɔntɛnde i kin kil pɔsin . I kin bɔku pas ɔl na Afrika kɔntri dɛn. Fɔs, di sayn dɛm kin kɔmɔn, lɛk fiva ɛn kol. Bɔt afta sɔm tɛm, di sik kin tranga, lɛk fɔ vɔmit bad bad wan, blɔd, ɛn nyurolɔjik prɔblɛm dɛn we kin afɛkt di bren ɛn di nervɔs sistɛm.

Imajin, dis sik kin bigin pan bat ɔ praymat ɛn i kin pas to mɔtalman. Dɔn, i kin skata frɔm wan pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin . Na so i de skata lɛk wan sik we de prɛd.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na dat Marburg na wan vayral ɛmoraji fiva . Dat min se dis vayrɔs kin pwɛl di blɔd vesel dɛn na wi bɔdi, ɛn i kin mek blɔd kɔmɔt insay ɛn ɔdasay na di bɔdi. Yu dɔn yɛri bɔt di Ebola vayrɔs ? Wɛl, di Marburg vayrɔs sɛf de na di sem famili wit di Ebola vayrɔs. Na dat mek i rili denja.

Aw kɔmɔn dis Marburg vayrɔs sik? Yu tink se wi fɔ wɔri?

Fɔ tru, di vayrɔs we dɛn kɔl Marburg nɔ kin bɔku . Bɔt wan wan tɛm, i kin apin na sɔm say dɛn na Afrika. We dis kayn sik apin, i kin ambɔg ɛnisay frɔm sɔm to ɔndrɛd pipul dɛn di sem tɛm.

I nɔ tu te yet, insay 2023, dɛn bin ripɔt tu kayn sik dɛn ya. Wan pan dɛn bin de na Ikwetorial Gini insay Fɛbwari 2023. Dɛn bin kɔnfyus se 16 pipul dɛn bin gɛt di sik, ɛn 12 pan dɛn bin day. Di ɔda wan, we nɔ gɛt ɛnitin fɔ du wit am, bin de na Tanzania insay Mach 2023. Na bin 8 pipul dɛn we dɛn bin dɔn kɔnfyus se gɛt di sik, ɛn 5 bin day.

Big big sik dɛn lɛk dis dɔn de bifo:

• Na Uganda insay 2012 - 15 pipul dɛn bin gɛt di sik ɛn 4 bin day.
• Na Angola, frɔm 2004 to 2005 - 252 pipul dɛn bin gɛt di sik ɛn 227 bin day. Luk aw da pipul de day.
• Insay di Dimokratik Ripɔblik fɔ Kongo (DRC) frɔm 1998 to 2000 - i bin afɛkt mɔ di wan dɛn we de wok na di mayn ɛn dɛn famili. 154 pipul dɛn bin afɛkt ɛn 128 bin day.
• Tu ɔtbrɛk na Yurop di sem tɛm - na Jamani ɛn Yugoslavia insay 1967. Dɛn tu bin apin bitwin wokman dɛm we bin de handle Afrikan grɛn mɔnki dɛm we dɛn briŋ frɔm Yuganda. 31 pipul dɛn bin gɛt di sik ɛn 7 pipul dɛn bin day.

Dɛn statystik ya de sho aw dis kin rili siriɔs, nɔto so? Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ mek wi no bɔt dis.

Yu tink se di Marburg vayrɔs de bak na Amɛrika?

Nɔ, dɛn nɔ dɔn ripɔt ɛnibɔdi we gɛt Marburg vayrɔs na Amɛrika (US). Insay 2008, wan pɔsin we bin dɔn travul go na Yuganda bin gɛt wan sik we dɛn kɔl Marburg afta we i kam bak na Amɛrika. Bɔt i bin wɛl kpatakpata ɛn i nɔ bin skata di sik to ɛni ɔda pɔsin. Dis sho se if dɛn no am kwik ɛn dɛn tek di tin dɛn we nid fɔ apin, dɛn kin kɔntrol aw di sik de skata.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ Marburg vayrɔs sik? Aw fɔ no udat i bi?

Marburg simptom dεm de sho insay tu men stej dεm.

Fɔs stej (de las lɛk 5-7 dez):

• Fiva
• Chills we de mek pɔsin kol
• Di ed we de at bad bad wan
• Kɔf
• Mɔsul ɔ jɔyn pen
• Trot de at
• Skin rash - Dis kin apin lɛk rayz, flat spat (maculopapular).

Afta dɛn sayn ya dɔn sho, yu kin fil fayn smɔl fɔ wan ɔ tu dez. Bɔt afta dat, di mɔr siriɔs sayn dɛm fɔ di sɛkɔn stej kin bigin.

Di sayn dɛm fɔ di sɛkɔn stej:

• Bɛlɛ ɔ chɛst de pen
• Fɔ vɔmit
• Dayarɛa (we pɔsin kin blo) .
• Diziz we pɔsin kin gɛt
• We yu nɔ bin want fɔ lɔs yu wet
• Fɔ vɔmit blɔd ɔ fɔ pas blɔd na di stɔl
• Blɔd we de kɔmɔt na di nos, mɔt, yay, ɔ vagina
• Kɔnfyus

If yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi gɛt dɛn sik ya, mɔ if yu dɔn go na say usay Mabɔg bɔku, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Dis nɔto sik we wi fɔ tek tɛm tink bɔt.

Wetin kin mek pɔsin gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl Marburg vayrɔs?

Marburg vayrɔs sik (MVD) na tu vayrɔs dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit am. Dɛn na Marburg vayrɔs (MARV) ɛn Ravn vayrɔs (RAVV) . Dɛn gɛt fɔ du wit di Ebola vayrɔs bak. As wi bin dɔn tɔk, dis na vayral ɛmoraji fiva, we min se i kin pwɛl di blɔd vesel dɛn ɛn mek i blɔd bad bad wan.

Aw di Marburg vayrɔs de skata?

Dis na sɔntin we wi ɔl nid fɔ rili tek tɛm wit. Marburg vayrɔs kin pas tru di kɔntakt wit di bɔdi wata we pipul dɛn ɔ animal dɛn we gɛt di sik gɛt .

Wetin na dɛn wata ya we de na di bɔdi?

• Blɔd
• Pis/Urine we yu kin yuz
• Poop/Stul we de na di wɔl
• Spit/Saliva we dɛn kɔl
• Milk fɔ mama in mama
• Semen na di bɔdi
• Fluid dɛn we de na di vagina

Nɔto dat nɔmɔ, .I kin pas bak tru say dɛn we gɛt dɔti, tin dɛn, ɔ tin dɛn fɔ mɛn pipul dɛn. Na dat mek dɛn kin tek maksimal sef prɛkoshɔn we dɛn de kia fɔ pɔsin we sik lɛk dis.

Aw pipul dɛn kin gɛt Marburg vayrɔs?

Masta sabi bukman dɛn biliv se Ijipshian rousette, we na wan kayn frut bat, na di men wan dɛn we kin gɛt MARV ɛn RAVV vayrɔs. Pipul dεm kin fכs infεkt bay we dεn kכntakt wit di bכdi wata כ tisu dεm fכ bat dεm we gεt di sik כ praymat dεm we nכto mכtalman. Dɔn dɛn kin spre di vayrɔs to ɔda pipul dɛn, mɔ di wan dɛn we de nia dɛn fambul ɛn di wan dɛn we de wok fɔ di wɛlbɔdi biznɛs we de kia fɔ dɛn .

Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt Marburg vayrɔs sik?

Yu de pan risk fɔ gɛt MVD if :

• If yu wok wit animal dɛm we kin gɛt di vayrɔs.
• If yu de wok na mayn, kev, ɔ say dɛn usay frut bat dɛn de.
• If yu de nia ɔr de kia fɔ pɔrsin wae gɛt dis sik.

Aw dɛn kin no di Marburg vayrɔs?

Dɔktɔ dɛn kin no se i gɛt di sik we dɛn kɔl Mabɔg bay we dɛn de du blɔd tɛst . Bɔt i kin at fɔ no if i gɛt am bikɔs di sayn dɛn we i kin gɛt kin tan lɛk ɔda sik dɛn lɛk yɔlɔ fiva, malaria, ɛn tayfɔyd fiva .

So, if yu tink se yu go dɔn gɛt Marburg vayrɔs tru travul we yu jɔs dɔn travul ɔ ɔda we, yu fɔ rili tɛl yu dɔktɔ.

Tritmɛnt de fɔ di sik we dɛn kɔl Marburg vayrɔs?

I sɔri fɔ no se naw, no patikyula tritmɛnt ɔ mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ di Marburg vayrɔs . Dɔktɔ kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol yu sik dɛn, trit ɛni prɔblɛm we kin kam, ɛn tray fɔ mek yu sik nɔ chenj. Dɛn kin gi yu dɛn tin ya:

• Ɔksijɛn
• Intravenous (IV) fluid - dat min tin dεm lεk salin.
• Tritmɛnt fɔ sɔm patikyula sayn dɛm, lɛk pen kil.

Wetin kin apin if a gɛt Marburg vayrɔs?

If yu gɛt MVD, yu fɔ de fa frɔm ɔda pipul dɛn. Dɔktɔ ɛn ɔda pipul dɛn we de kia fɔ yu fɔ fala spɛshal tin dɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm. Dis kin min fɔ wɛr klos we go protɛkt yu (lɛk mask, glɔv, gɔgl, ɛn aprɔn) ɛn fɔ mek yu nɔ de nia ɔda pipul dɛn. Dɛn fɔ de wach yu gud gud wan bak fɔ si if yu gɛt prɔblɛm dɛn we go mek yu layf de pan denja.

Ivin afta yu dɔn wɛl, sɔm tin dɛn kin apin we kin apin fɔ lɔng tɛm . Dɛn tin ya na:

• Prɔblɛm wit mɛmori ɛn ebul fɔ tink.
• Di skin we de kɔmɔt na di skin.
• Fɔ fil taya ɔltɛm.
• Mɔsul dɛn kin pen.
• Di ia we de lɔs.

Wan ɔda impɔtant tin fɔ mɛmba na dat ivin afta yu dɔn wɛl, di vayrɔs kin liv insay di sεmεn fɔ lɔng tɛm . So, fɔ mek yu nɔ pas di sik to yu patna, yuz kɔndɔm we yu de du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs. Aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt tɛst dɛn we go mek yu no se di vayrɔs nɔ de na yu swɛlin igen.

Yu kin sev frɔm di Marburg vayrɔs?

Bɔku tɛm, Mabɔg na sik we kin kil pɔsin . Bɔt, sɔm pipul dɛn de we dɔn sev. di avrej mכtalman rεt na bכt 80% . Bɔt, insay di sityueshɔn dɛn we di sik kin kam, dis rit we pipul dɛn kin day kin difrɛn bad bad wan. Sɔmtɛm i kin difrɛn frɔm 23% to 90%. Dis min se nɔto ɔlman in kɔndishɔn na di sem.

Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm di Marburg vayrɔs? Dis na di pat we impɔtant pas ɔl!

Pɔblik wɛlbɔdi ɔganayzeshɔn dɛn de tray fɔ kɔntrol di sik dɛn we de kam lɛk dis bay we dɛn de wach nyu kes dɛm, mek shɔ se di wɛlbɔdi wokman dɛm we de kia fɔ MVD pasɛnt dɛn sef, ɛn ɔda tin dɛm. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu kin du:

• If yu de kia fɔ pɔsin we gɛt MVD, mek shɔ se yu yuz tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf (lɛk mask, gɔgl, aprɔn, glɔv). Nɔ tɔch di wata we de na dɛn bɔdi. Ivin if yu wɛr glɔv, was yu an fayn fayn wan afta yu dɔn tɔch yu.
• Yuz kɔndɔm ɔ nɔ du mami ɛn dadi biznɛs te yu shɔ se di vayrɔs nɔ de na yu swɛlin (if yu ɔ yu patna dɔn gɛt MVD). Ivin if yu gɛt wɛl bɔdi, di vayrɔs kin liv insay di swɛlin fɔ lɔng tɛm. Na smɔl pruf de fɔ se i kin liv lɔng so insay di wata we de na di vagina.
• Nɔ tɔch ɛnitin we yu tink se go dɔn dɔti wit wata we gɛt di sik na yu bɔdi. Nɔ tɔch di wata we de na di bɛlɛ te yu shɔ se i nɔ gɛt vayrɔs.
• Nɔ tɔch pɔsin in bɔdi we dɔn day wit MVD. If yu fɔ du dat, yuz tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf. Tek tɛm wit dis we yu de du bɛrin ritual dɛn bak.
• Nɔ tɔch animal dɛn lɛk frut bat ɛn mɔnki ɛn di say dɛn we dɛn de (lɛk kev ɛn mayn).
• Nɔ it bush mit.
• If yu nɔ tu te yet we yu dɔn travul go na say usay di Marburg vayrɔs bɔku, wach yu sik fɔ 21 dez. If yu gɛt di sik, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
• If yu tink se yu kin gɛt Marburg, nɔ de nia ɔda pipul dɛn.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

If yu tink se yu kin dɔn gɛt Marburg vayrɔs – fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu de na say usay animal dɛn kin kɛr di vayrɔs, ɔ if yu dɔn travul go na say usay di sik dɔn kam – ɛn yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn, go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Kip yu yay pan yu sayn dɛm fɔ 21 dez afta yu dɔn gɛt di sik. Tɛl yu dɔktɔ se yu go dɔn gɛt Marburg ɛn aw yu bin gɛt dis sik.

Ustɛm yu fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) ?

If yu gɛt dɛn siriɔs sayn ya, go na di imejensi rum wantɛm wantɛm:

• Ay fiva (i pas 103 Farenheit ɔ 40 Sɛlshiɔs).
• Blɔd we nɔ de kɔmɔt fayn.
• Di ed we de at bad bad wan.
• Chɛst ɔ bɛlɛ pen.
• Kɔnfyushɔn ɔ chenj na in maynd.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?

I go fayn fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya:

• Aw yu go mek di vayrɔs nɔ go pas to ɔda pipul dɛn?
• Us tritmɛnt opshɔn dɛn a gɛt?
• Aw lɔng a go gɛt dis sik?

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Marburg na sik we nɔ kin bɔku, bɔt we kin kil pɔsin . We yu yɛri bɔt ɔtbrɛk, na nɔmal tin fɔ fil fred, "Oh, dis go apin to mi bak?" Bɔt if chans de fɔ mek yu gɛt di Marburg vayrɔs, tin dɛn de we yu kin du fɔ protɛkt yusɛf ɛn mek di vayrɔs nɔ skata.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ de wach yu wɛlbɔdi biznɛs if yu tink se yu go dɔn gɛt di vayrɔs. If yu gɛt di sik, nɔ panik ɔ delay, bɔt go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Fɔ no bɔt dɛn tin ya ɛn fɔ fala di tin dɛn we wi fɔ du fɔ mek wi nɔ gɛt prɔblɛm na di bɛst tin we wi ɔl go du.

` Marburg vayrɔs, MVD, vayral ɛmoraji fiva, Ebola, infɛkshɔn sik, Afrika, simptom dɛm, prɛvɛnshɔn