Wan siriɔs ay inflamɛns! Dis na wetin yu nid fɔ no bɔt Panuveitis

Yu dɔn ɛva tink se di insay pat na di yay kin inflam bad bad wan, ɔ i kin swel? Jɔs lɛk we wi gɛt injuri ɔdasay na wi bɔdi, i kin swel. Dis na bɔt wan sik we kin afɛkt di yay, we kin siriɔs smɔl, bɔt i kin mɛn if dɛn trit am fayn. Wi kin kɔl dis Panuveitis . Nɔ wɔri, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis simpul wan.

Wetin rili na Panuveitis?

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, panuveitis na inflamɛns, ɔ inflamɛns, na di midul layt insay yu yay, we dɛn kɔl di uvea . di wɔd "panuveitis" min se di inflamɛns dɔn spre frɔm di frɔnt to di bak pat pan yu uvea , we min se i dɔn go ɔlsay. Dis na wan sik wae nɔr kin bɔrku, bɔt wae kin siriɔs, so e fayn fɔ no ɛn trit am kwik.

Tink bɔt am lɛk smɔl kamɛra. I gɛt difrɛn pat dɛn fɔ mek i wok fayn. Dɛn kɔl dis pat di uvea :

• Choroid: Dis na impɔtant mɛmbran we de gi blɔd ɛn it to di yay.
• di ciliary body: Dis de kכntro di lens na di yay εn i de mek bak wan kayn wata insay di yay.
• Ayris: Dis na di pat pan di yay we de sho di kɔlɔ we yu yay gɛt. Na di pat we de sho if yu yay blu ɔ brawn. I de kɔntrol bak ɔmɔs layt de go insay di yay.

Naw yu ɔndastand aw dɛn pat ya impɔtant? So we inflamɛns de, dat na, swɛlin, na dɛn pat ya, i kin mek di yay iritashɔn. Nɔto dat nɔmɔ, bɔt dis inflamɛns kin go bak to ɔda pat dɛn we de nia de. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Optik nerve: Dis na di nerve we de kɛr mɛsej frɔm di yay to di bren, jɔs lɛk di kebul we de sɛn pikchɔ frɔm kamɛra to kɔmpyuta.
• rεtina: Dis na di layt-sεnsitiv mεmbran insay di yay. Dɛn kin mek pikchɔ dɛn na ya.
• Vitreous humor: Dis na tin we lεk jεli we de εp fכ kip di shep fכ di insay pat pan di yay.

Ɔl dɛn pat ya impɔtant fɔ wi vishɔn. So if inflamɛns de na dis pat, i kin mek yu nɔ ebul fɔ si fayn, ɛn sɔntɛnde yu nɔ kin ivin si fayn igen. Na dat mek wi nid fɔ wɔri bɔt wan sik we dɛn kɔl panuveitis .

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ panuveitis?

If yu gɛt panuveitis , yu kin gɛt ɔl tu yu yay diskɔmfɔt ɛn yu kin chenj di we aw yu de si di sem tɛm. We dɛn tu sayn ya apin togɛda, i min se di inflamɛns insay di yay dɔn skata. If dis apin , i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.

Yu kin gɛt dɛn sayn ya:

• Blurred vision: Fɔ si tin lɛk se na fɔg de pas.
• Ay flash dɛn:I kin tan lɛk se layt dɛn dɔn ɔt wantɛm wantɛm, ɔ i kin tan lɛk se sta dɛn de flay.
• Ay flota: Na we yu de fil smɔl blak dɔt ɔ trɛd dɛn we de muv bifo di yay.
• Ay pen: I kin rili bad.
• Yay dɛn we gɛt wata.
• Layt sɛnsitiviti: Ay dɛn kin so blu dat dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ luk layt.
• Ridyus visual acuity: Tin dɛm we bin de rili klia bifo naw nɔ so klia.

Dɛn sayn ya kin afɛkt wan yay nɔmɔ (yunilatɛral) ɔ ɔl tu di yay dɛn (baylatɛral panuveitis) . Bɔt if yu gɛt dɛn sik ya, yu fɔ rili go to dɔktɔ.

Wetin mek Panuveitis kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt panuveitis . Sɔm kin de fɔ shɔt tɛm, ɛn ɔda wan dɛn kin de fɔ lɔng tɛm. So, sɔmtɛm, panuveitis kin bi pɔrsin wae nɔr de mɛn.

Di men rizin dɛn kin bi:

1. Infɛkshɔn dɛn

di ay infεkshכn, lεk baktriyal כ vayral infεkshכn, kin kכmכt frכm di sεf na di yay to di uvea if i bi siriכs. Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu gɛt shap tin we stɔp na yu yay, baktri kin go insay di yay tru di wund. Dɔn bak, inflamɛns kin apin bikɔs ɔf siriɔs ay injuri, ivin if yu nɔ gɛt infɛkshɔn. I sɔprayz fɔ no se sɔm tɛm dɛn de we pɔsin we wund wan yay kin mek ɔl tu di yay dɛn inflamɛns. Dɛn kɔl dis simpatik ɔftalmia .

Nɔto dat nɔmɔ, bɔt infɛkshɔn ɔdasay na yu bɔdi kin spre bak to yu yay tru di blɔd ɛn mek yu gɛt panuveitis . Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Sifilis we dɛn kɔl Sifilis
• Toxoplasmosis: Dis na sik we parasayt kin kam wit we yu kin it mit ɔ fish we nɔ kuk fayn, ɔ we yu tɔch pusi in fes.
• Tuberculosis (TB): Dis na sik bak we dɛn stil de si na Sri Lanka.

2. Awtoimyun sik dεm / Awtoinflammatory sik dεm

Dis na smɔl kɔmplikɛt stori. Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, wi bɔdi gɛt wan tin we de mek wi ebul fɔ fɛt di sik. Na wetin de protɛkt wi frɔm sik. Bɔt sɔntɛnde dis sistɛm kin go rɔng ɛn bigin fɔ atak wi yon gud sɛl dɛn. Na dɛn kayn sik ya, inflamɛns kin apin ɔlsay na di bɔdi, ɛn i kin afɛkt di yay bak.

Sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn na:

• Sarkoidosis we pɔsin kin gɛt
• Vogt-Koyangi-Harada sindrom we gɛt di sik
• Di sik we Behçet gɛt

3. Kes dɛm we dɛn nɔ kin fɛn ɛni ɛksaktɔl kɔz (Idiopathic panuveitis) .

Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn kin du amWi nɔ no di rayt tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt panuveitis . Dɔn dɛn kin kɔl am idiopatik panuveitis . Dis kin akt bak lɛk di ɔtoimyun sik we wi bin dɔn tɔk bɔt, bɔt dɛn nɔ kin se na ɛksaktɔ sik.

4. Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn

Sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛm wae yu kin tek fɔ ɔda sik dɛm (fɔ ɛgzampul, sɔm kansa mɛrɛsin dɛm, bisphosphonates fɔ mek yu bon lɔs) kin mek yu gɛt panuveitis bak .

5. Kansa na di yay

dis kin rili sכmtεm, bכt kεnsar dεm we de apin insay di yay (e.g., intraocular melanoma , intraocular lymphoma , retinoblastoma , orbital carcinoma ) kin mek bak inflameshn ɔlsay na di yay.

Yu si, bɔku rizin dɛn kin de. Na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ jɔs lɛk aw di sik dɔn sho ɛn fɛn di rayt tin we mek yu gɛt dis sik.

Wetin na de prɔblɛm wae kin kam wit dis sik? Dat min se, wetin go apin if i wɔs?

If di inflamɛns kam bad bad wan ɔ i kin te, i kin mek sɔm pat dɛn na yu yay pwɛl sote go. Dis kin mek i nɔ de si fayn fɔ ɔltɛm. Pɔsin we gɛt panuveitis kin gɛt bɔku ɔda sik dɛn na in yay. Sɔm pan dɛn tin ya na:

• Band keratopathy: Na kalsiɔm we de na di kɔnia na di yay.
• Katarakt: Klaud na di lens na di yay.
• Cystoid macular edema: Na wata we de kכmכt na di makula, we na wan pat pan di rεtina na di yay.
• Glaucoma: I de damej di optik nerve bikoz di prεshכn we de go כp na di yay.
• di posita sinechia: di adheshon fכ di ayris to di lens fכ wan yay.
• di rεtina dεtachmεnt: Dεtachmεnt fכ di rεtina .

Bɔku pan dɛn prɔblɛm ya kin rili afɛkt di we aw pɔsin de si, na dat mek i impɔtant fɔ trit panuveitis kwik kwik wan.

Aw dɔktɔ dɛn kin no bɔt dis sik? (Diagnosis) .

Fɔ no fɔ tru if yu gɛt panuveitis , wan dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay go aks yu bɔt di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt ɛn afta dat i go du gud gud wan fɔ chɛk yu yay. Dɛn go yuz wan spɛshal tin we dɛn kɔl slit lamp exam , we kin gɛt ɔda lens dɛn, fɔ luk di bak pat na yu yay.

Di dɔktɔ go luk gud wan pan difrɛn pat dɛn na yu yay fɔ si if yu gɛt inflamɛns. If dɛn fɛn pruf fɔ inflamɛns na ɔl di tri pat dɛn na di uvea, di frɔnt, midul, ɛn bak, dɛn go no se dɛn gɛt panuveitis.A disayd se i de.

Ɔda tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du

Wae yu dɔn no se yu gɛt panuveitis , di nɛks tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ fɛn di kɔz. Fɔ fɛn di kɔz kin tranga smɔl, mɔ if yu nɔr dɔn gɛt injury ɔ infɛkshɔn na yu yay i nɔ tu te yet.

Yu dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu kɔmplit mɛdikal istri, inklud ɛni mɛdikal kɔndishɔn we yu bin dɔn gɛt trade. Dɛn kin aks bak bɔt di sayn dɛm wae kin tan lɛk se nɔr gɛt ɛnitin fɔ du wit yu yay, ɔr kin ɔda fɔ du tɛst fɔ ɛp dɛm fɔ smɔl bɔt de tin wae kin mek yu gɛt dis sik ɛn no wetin na di prɔblɛm.

Na sɔm ɔda tɛst dɛn we yu go want fɔ du:

• Blɔd tɛst: Chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt infɛkshɔn, antibodi, ɔ ɔda mak dɛn.
• Spɛshal ay skan: Fɔ ɛgzampul , ɔltra saund bayɔmaykroskɔpi ɔ optik kɔhɛrɛns tomografi (OCT) .
• fכ egzamin di bכdi vεsul dεm na di yay: tεst dεm we dεn kכl fluorescein angiography כ indocyanine green angiography de egzamin di kכndishכn fכ di bכdi vεsul dεm we de insay di yay.
• Skan fɔ ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi: Fɔ ɛgzampul , ɛkstrem rayt ɔ CT skan .

Dɛn kin du ɔl dɛn tɛst ya fɔ no di rayt tin ɛn bigin di rayt tritmɛnt.

Aw dɛn kin trit Panuveitis?

Di men tritmɛnt fɔ panuveitis na wan kayn mɛrɛsin we dɛn kɔl kɔtikosterɔyd . Dɛn tin ya kin ridyus di inflamɛns ɛn ɛp fɔ protɛkt yu yay. Dɛn kin mek yu nɔ fil fayn bak. Dis na di fɔs tin we yu fɔ pe atɛnshɔn pan we yu de trit panuveitis .

Yu dɔktɔ kin gi yu stɛroyd pils, stɛroyd ay drɔp, ɔ stɛroyd injɛkshɔn na yu yay. Dɛn kin gi yu bak wan kɔmbayn pan dɛn tin ya, i go dipen pan yu kɔndishɔn. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin nid fɔ tek dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Apat frɔm dat, dɛn fɔ trit di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn we mek yu gɛt panuveitis bak. Fɔ ɛgzampul:

• Fɔ infekshɔn: Antibayɔtik ɔ antivayrɔs .
• If prɔblɛm de wit di imyun sistɛm: Immunosuppressants ɔ DMARDs (Disease-Modifying Antirheumatic Drugs) .
• Di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt kansa we nɔ kin bɔku na: Ɔda tritmɛnt dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit kansa.

Di we aw dɛn tritmɛnt ya kin afɛkt ɛnibɔdi kin difrɛn. So i impɔtant fɔ tɛl yu dɔktɔ aw yu de du ɛn if yu gɛt ɛni bad bad tin. Da we de, dɛn kin ajɔst di mɛrɛsin fɔ mek i wok fayn fɔ yu.

Apat frɔm dat, prɔblɛm dɛn we dɔn pwɛl yu yay bikɔs ɔf panuveitis kin nid ɔda tritmɛnt. Afta dɛn dɔn trit panuveitis , yu dɔktɔ kin tɛl yu bak fɔ du ɔpreshɔn pan yu yay fɔ sɔm prɔblɛm dɛn.

Wetin a fɔ ɛkspɛkt if a gɛt panuveitis?

Panuveitis na wan sik we dɛn kin mɛn. Bɔt dɛn fɔ bigin tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan , bikɔs sɔm pan di damej dɛn we i kin gɛt nɔ kin ebul fɔ chenj. Aw yu sik kin bɛtɛ kin dipen pan aw de sik kin tranga ɛn aw yu kin go fɔ tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan.

If yu gɛt wan sik we nɔ de mɛn we de mek yu gɛt panuveitis , di sik kin kam bak afta yu dɔn trit yu. Dis kin nid fɔ mek dɛn trit am bɔku tɛm. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin nid fɔ tek mɛrɛsin fɔ lɔng tɛm.

Us tin dɛn a go du fɔ mek a fil fayn?

De impɔtant tin wae yu kin du fɔ yusɛf na fɔ gɛt tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan. Wae yu dɔn bigin fɔ trit yu, e fayn fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm bɔt aw yu de du. Da we de, dɛn kin ajɔst yu tritmɛnt plan if nid de.

We yu de wɛl, dɛn tin ya kin ɛp yu bak:

• Fɔ put wam kɔmprɛs pan di yay ɔ yay we dɛn lɔk.
• We yu wɛr sanglas fɔ protɛkt yu yay frɔm brayt layt.
• Yuz NSAID (Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drugs) (e.g., pen kil lɛk ibuprofen) if yu dɔktɔ se yu fɔ yuz am fɔ ridyus pen ɛn inflamɛns.

Panuveitis na siriɔs sik we kin mek pɔsin ebul fɔ si. I nɔ kɔmfyut ɛn i de mek pɔsin fred. Na dat mek dɔktɔ dɛn kin trit am kwik wit kɔtikosterɔyd fɔ ridyus di inflamɛns.

If yu gɛt tritmɛnt, yu go bigin fɔ fil fayn kwik kwik wan, ɛn yu kin ivin wɛl ɔltogɛda. Bɔt nɔto dis na di ɛnd fɔ di stori fɔ ɔlman. Yu kin gɛt fɔ kɔntrol wan sik we yu dɔn gɛt fɔ lɔng tɛm ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn.

If yu wɛl bɔdi joyn bifo kin lɔng smɔl, yu go gɛt fɔ fes bɔrku tin wae yu nɔr no. Ilɛksɛf yu gɛt sik we nɔ de mɛn, yu nɔ de si fayn, ɔ yu ɔl tu, yu go fil se yu nɔ shɔ bɔt yu tumara bambay.

I nɔ mata wetin, yu mɛdikal tim go de wit yu ɛvri step na di rod, fɔ gi yu advays, tritmɛnt opshɔn dɛm, ɛn di tin dɛm wae yu nid fɔ kia fɔ yu ɔl yu wɛl bɔdi ɛn wɛl bɔdi.

Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os

Okay, so dis na di Panuveitis we wi bin de tok boht.Lɛ wi mɛmba wisɛf bɔt di tin dɛn we impɔtant pas ɔl bɔt:

• Panuveitis na siriɔs inflamɛns na di insay pat na di yay, spɛshal wan di uvea. I kin afɛkt di fɔs ɛn bak pat na di yay.
• Di sayn dɛm kin bi wae yu nɔr de si fayn, yu yay nɔr de fil pen, yu nɔr kin ebul fɔ si layt, ɛn yu kin si tin dɛm wae de flɔt bifo yu yay .
• Di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin kin bi infɛkshɔn, sik dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de fɛt insɛf, injury na in yay, sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛn, ɛn nɔto ɔltɛm, kansa .
• If dɛn nɔ no dis ɛn trit am kwik, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt siriɔs prɔblɛm dɛn we kin mek i nɔ de si fayn fɔ ɔltɛm. Glaukoma ɛn katarakt na jɔs sɔm pan dɛn.
• Di men tritmɛnt na kɔtikosterɔyd, ɛn dɛn kin trit di ɔndalayn kɔz bak.
• Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ go to ay dɔktɔ jɔs afta yu notis di sayn dɛn ɛn bigin fɔ trit yu. Fɔ trit yu kwik kwik wan na di wangren we fɔ protɛkt yu yay.

So, if yu ɔ pɔrsin wae yu sabi gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, duya nɔr ignore am. Go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Ay rili valyu, ɛn na wi wok fɔ kia fɔ am.

Panuveitis , ay inflameshn, ay sik, uvea, blurred vishɔn, yay pen, kɔtikosterɔyd