Sɔntɛnde, i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ no pipul dɛn? Dat min se yu fɔgɛt fes? (Prosopagnosia / Face Blindness) Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis!

Yu dɔn ɛva wɔnda wetin mek sɔntɛnde yu kin si pɔsin we yu sabi gud gud wan, bɔt yu nɔ ebul fɔ no in fes? Ɔ gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ no di filin dɛm na pɔrsin in fes - if i sɔri, gladi, ɔr vɛks? Dis nɔto jɔs mɛmori laps. I kin bi wan sik we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de mɛn pipul dɛn. Na dat wi go tok abaut tide.

Wetin na dis kɔndishɔn wae pɔrsin nɔr kin ebul fɔ no fes? (Prosopagnosia) we dɛn kɔl Prosopagnosia .

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Prosopagnosia (dɛn kin kɔl am: pro-so-pag-no-see-ya) na wan sik we yu yay de si fayn, bɔt yu bren nɔ kin ebul fɔ no pipul dɛn fes ɔ di filin dɛn we de na dɛn fes. Imajin if yu si pɔsin we yu de si ɛvride na yu ɔfis, yu bɛst padi, ɔ sɔntɛm ivin yu fambul, ɛn yu tink se, "Udat na dis?" Na dat dis kɔndishɔn bi.

Prosopagnosia na wan sik we de insay wan big kategori we dɛn kɔl Agnosia . Agnosia na we di bren nɔ ebul fɔ ɔndastand ɛn no di infɔmeshɔn we wi gɛt frɔm wi sɛns (lɛk yes, nos, ɛn ɔda tin dɛn). Bɔrku tɛm, dis kayn Agnosia kin apun wae sɔm kayn pwɛl hat de na di bren. Bɔt di tin we kin mek wi sɔprayz na dat, Prosopagnosia, we na wan sik we di bren nɔ kin ebul fɔ no fes, kin apin sɔntɛnde we nɔ kin pwɛl di bren.

Udat kin gɛt dis sik? Aw i kɔmɔn?

Wan ɔda nem fɔ dis na Fes Blayndnɛs . Dis kin apin tu men we dɛn.

1. Acquired Prosopagnosia: Dis min se dis kכndyushכn kin apin bikoz fכ di damej pan di bren na sכm tεm na layf. I tan lɛk sik we kin kam leta na layf.

2. Congenital Prosopagnosia: Dis na kכndyushכn we de de we dεn bכn am. Dis min se dɛn kin bɔn pɔsin wit dis sik. Risach sho se dis kכndyushכn we dεn bכn wit Prosopagnosia kin gεt jεnεtik link. Wi kin si se i de pas frɔm jɛnɛreshɔn to jɛnɛreshɔn na sɔm famili dɛn.

E tranga fɔ tɔk ustɛm dis sik kin kɔmɔn. Na smɔl data nɔmɔ de bɔt dis, mɔ bɔt Acquired Prosopagnosia. Bɔt sɔm data de bɔt Kɔngenital Prosopagnosia (dɛn kin kɔl am bak Divɛlɔpmɛnt Prosopagnosia ). Sɔm risach dɔn sho se lɛk 2.5% pan di pipul dɛm kin sɔfa wit dis sik to sɔm digri.

Bɔt difrɛn tin dɛn de we pipul dɛn kin tink bɔt if dis pasɛnt kɔrɛkt. Wan rizin na bikɔs i nɔ kin izi fɔ no bɔt dis sik. wan ɔda rizin na dat i at fɔ drɔ klia layn bitwin wetin jɔs "wik smɔl fɔ mɛmba fes" ɛn wetin na rili Prosopagnosia.

Aw dis sik kin afɛkt yu bɔdi?

Prosopagnosia na wan sik we de afɛkt di bren nɔmɔ . Bɔt, i nɔ jɔs de bɔt di we aw pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ no di pɔsin in fes. Dis sik kin mek bɔrku pipul dɛn strɛs ɛn wɔri pasmak.I kin apin. Imajin aw yu kin shem ɛn fil bad we yu nɔ ebul fɔ mɛmba fes dɛn we ɔda pipul dɛn kin mɛmba dɛn izi wan. Dis shem ɛn wɔri kin mek bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ de spɛn tɛm wit ɔda pipul dɛn ɛn ivin atɛnd program dɛn.

Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ Prosopagnosia?

Tu men kayn prosopagnosia de, ɛn di sayn dɛm kin difrɛn difrɛn wan bay di kayn.

1. Apperceptive Prosopagnosia: Dis na we yu nɔ ebul fɔ no aw yu de sho yu fes ɔ ɔda tin dɛn we yu nɔ de tɔk. Fɔ ɛgzampul, i nɔ kin izi fɔ yu fɔ ɔndastand if pɔsin de smayl, vɛks, ɔ sɔprayz we i luk yu.

2. Associative Prosopagnosia: Dis na we yu nɔ ebul fɔ no pɔsin in fes, ivin if yu sabi am gud gud wan. Bɔt, yu kin no dɛn ɔda we dɛn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, bay dɛn vɔys, di we aw dɛn de waka, di we aw dɛn de mek dɛn ia, ɔ di sɛnt we dɛn de wɛr. Imajin se we yu mama-in-law kam na os, yu kin no in fes bɔt yu nɔ kin no am bay in vɔys, se, "O... na mama de kam."

Wetin na di tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt prosopagnosia?

De tin wae kin mek dis sik kin difrɛn difrɛn wan wae kin kam pan aw e kin apun.

Acquired Prosopagnosia (na wan sik we kin apin leta) .

Bɔrku tɛm, dɛn kayn agnosia ya kin kam bikɔs ɔf damej (lɛsin) na di bren. Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek dis prɔblɛm apin:

• Dis sik we dɛn kɔl Alzaima
• Bren tumor (kansa ɔ nɔ gɛt kansa) .
• Dimɛnshɔnal sik
• Di prɔblɛm dɛn we kin apin we pɔsin de divɛlɔp
• Injuri na yu ed, fɔ ɛgzampul (Traumatic Brain Injuries - TBIs) .
• Damej we de kam bikɔs ɔksijɛn nɔ de na di bren (Cerebral Hypoxia) .
• Infεkshכn dεm (e.g., infεkshכn dεm we de afekt di bren, lεk εnεfalaytis ) .
• Siz ɛn Epilepsy
• Strok
• Pɔyzin tin dɛn, fɔ ɛgzampul , pɔyzin we dɛn kɔl kabon monoksayd

Congenital Prosopagnosia (kɔndishɔn we de we dɛn bɔn am) .

Pipul wae gɛt congenital prosopagnosia nɔr kin gɛt ɛni kayn bren damej. Risach pipul dεm dכn fכ nshכn se sכm chenj (mכtεshכn) dεm na dεn DNA kin kכmכn. Dis na di rizin we mek dɛn bin de tink fɔs se i gɛt jɛnɛtik link bikɔs i de rɔn na famili.

Bɔt sɔm chenj dɛn na DNA nɔ kin kɔmɔt frɔm mama ɛn papa. dis na nyu, spontan chenj dεm we dεn kכl "de novo" mכtayshכn. Dɛn tin ya kin apin bak pan pipul dɛm wae gɛt prosopagnosia we dɛn bɔn wit.

Dɛn kin sɔprayz bak se prosopagnosia kin gɛt fɔ du wit ɔda divɛlɔpmɛnt kɔndishɔn dɛn, lɛk ɔtizm spɛktrum disɔda . Bɔt dɛn nid fɔ du mɔ risach fɔ no if dis na tru.

Impɔtant:Prosopagnosia nɔ kin gɛt dis sik. Bɔt sɔm infɛkshɔn (e.g., ɛnsɛfalaytis) we kin mek i gɛt am kin pas. Bɔt nɔto ɔlman we gɛt da infɛkshɔn de go gɛt prosopagnosia.

Aw dɛn kin no se pɔsin gɛt Prosopagnosia? (Diagnosis) .

Fɔ no dis kin kɔmplikt smɔl. I nɔ go ebul fɔ du am wit jɔs wan tɛst. Na wan kɔmbayn tin dɛm lɛk we dɔktɔ de aks yu kwɛstyɔn, du nyurolɔjik ɛgzam , ɛn du difrɛn difrɛn diagnostik imej ɛn tɛst.

Sɔm pan di tɛst dɛn we dɛn kin du mɔ na:

• Sɛns tɛst: I de chɛk if yu yay de si fayn ɛn if ɛni sik de we gɛt fɔ du wit yu yay.
• Test fɔ no ɛn maynd: Dɛn tɛst ya kin chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt prɔblɛm wit aw yu de tink, pe atɛnshɔn, ɛn aw fɔ sɔlv prɔblɛm.
• Mɛmori tɛst: Dɛn kin yuz dɛn tɛst ya fɔ no if di nɔ ebul fɔ no fes na bikɔs ɔf mɛmori prɔblɛm.
• Tɛst fɔ no fes: Dɛn tin ya kin tɛst yu fɔ no, mɛmba, ɛn difrɛns bitwin difrɛn fes dɛn. Sɔntɛm dɛn go aks yu fɔ no di pikchɔ dɛn we pipul dɛn we gɛt nem gɛt. If yu sɔspɛkt se yu gɛt Apperceptive Prosopagnosia, dɛn kin aks yu bak fɔ no aw yu fes de sho.
• Ɔda tɛst fɔ no tin: Ɔda kayn agnosia de we pɔsin kin si we fiba prosopagnosia. Dɛn tɛst ya kin chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt ɔda kayn agnosia, ɔr if yu gɛt pas wan kayn agnosia.

Us ɔda tɛst dɛn dɛn kin du?

Dipen pan di nid, dɛn kin du dɛn tɛst ya bak:

• Kɔmpyuta Tomografi (CT) skan
• Ilɛktroɛnsɛfalogram (EEG) (na tɛst we de sho aw di bren de wok wit ilɛktrik) .
• Evoked pɔtɛnɛshɔn dɛn tɛst
• Test fɔ di jenɛtiks
• Magnɛtik Rɛsɔnans Imej (MRI) .
• Spinal tap (Lumbar Puncture) (Egzamin fכ di spεnal fכluid) .

Tritmɛnt de fɔ prosopagnosia? Yu tink se dɛn kin mɛn am?

Bɔt i sɔri fɔ no se, no mɛrɛsin nɔ de fɔ Prosopagnosia . Bɔt sɔm pan di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn dɛm wae kin mek pɔsin gɛt Acquired Prosopagnosia kin trit. If dɛn trit dɛn kayn tin ya, den sɔntɛm Prosopagnosia go bɛtɛ to sɔm mak. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, Prosopagnosia na wan sik we go de sote go , ɛn dɛn kayn mɛrɛsin ya nɔ kin bɔku.

If yu gɛt prosopagnosia we yu bɔn wit ɔ yu gɛt prosopagnosia we yu dɔn gɛt fɔ ɔltɛm, we dɛn de fɔ ɛp yu fɔ liv wit di sik ɛn adap to am. Dɔktɔ dɛn kin tich yu aw fɔ bia wit dis sik ɛn aw fɔ mek i nɔ ambɔg yu layf.

Wetin na di mɛrɛsin ɛn tritmɛnt dɛn we dɛn kin yuz fɔ dis?

Di tritmɛnt opshɔn dɛn dipen pan di gol. Di tritmɛnt fɔ di ɔndalayn kɔndishɔn dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt prosopagnosia kin difrɛn, lɛk aw dɛn kin trit fɔ bia wit di sik.

Tritmɛnt fɔ sik dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt prosopagnosia:

Dɛn tritmɛnt ya de adrɛs di ɔndalayn prɔblɛm we mek di prosopagnosia. Dɛn tin ya kin mek di prosopagnosia bɛtɛ ɔ nɔ kin bɛtɛ.

• Mɛrɛsin: Difrɛn mɛrɛsin kin de, frɔm antibayɔtik fɔ infɛkshɔn to mɛrɛsin fɔ dimɛns sik.
• Ɔpreshɔn: Sɔntɛnde, tin dɛn lɛk bren tɔmɔs kin mek pɔsin gɛt prosopagnosia bay we i de prɛs sɔm pat dɛn na di bren. If dɛn kayn tin ya apin, we dɛn du ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di tumbu, dat kin mek di bren nɔ gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm ɛn i kin mek i wok di rayt we.

Tritmɛnt fɔ ɛp fɔ bia wit prosopagnosia:

Sɔntɛnde, ivin pan kes dɛm wae pɔrsin kin wɛl, dɔktɔ kin rifer yu to rihabiliteshɔn program dɛm lɛk dis. Dɛn tin ya kin tich yu aw fɔ liv wit de sik ɛn aw fɔ kɔmpɛns am.

• Trenin fɔ ɔndastand: Dis we ya de tich yu aw fɔ mɛmba sɔm patikyula tin dɛn na pɔsin in fes bay we yu de luk dɛn. I de tich yu bak aw fɔ no pipul dɛn bay sɔm tin dɛn we de na yu fes. If yu gɛt Apperceptive Prosopagnosia, e kin ɛp yu bak fɔ no aw yu de fil ɛn aw yu de fil bɔt yu fes.
• Strateji fɔ bia wit di prɔblɛm: Dɛn rihabiliteshɔn ya de pe atɛnshɔn fɔ ɛp pipul dɛn fɔ no dɛnsɛf bay we dɛn de yuz tin dɛn lɛk vɔys ɛn kɔntɛks klyu. If yu ebul fɔ no pipul dɛn wit dɛn vɔys, dat kin ɛp fɔ pul di prɔblɛm we de wit fɔ no dɛn fes.

Wetin na de kɔmplikeshɔn ɔr sayd ɛfɛkt dɛm wae de tritmɛnt kin gɛt?

De prɔblɛm wae kin kam wae yu de tek mɛrɛsin, ɔpreshɔn, ɔr ɔda tritmɛnt, kin dipen pan bɔrku tin, lɛk di kayn tritmɛnt, aw yu sik kin tranga, ɛn yu ɔl wɛl bɔdi. Yu dɔktɔ go advays yu fayn fayn wan bɔt us sayd ɛfɛkt ɔ prɔblɛm dɛn we yu fɔ wach fɔ ɛn ɛkspɛkt.

Aw a kin tek kia ɔf misɛf/manage de symptoms?

If yu gɛt Prosopagnosia na midlayf, i nɔr fayn fɔ tray fɔ no ɔr trit am yusɛf . I kin tranga fɔ ivin dɔktɔ dɛn we dɔn tren fɔ no if i gɛt dis sik. I kin gɛt fɔ du wit siriɔs nyurolɔjik kɔndishɔn, so i impɔtant fɔ go to dɔktɔ.

Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt congenital prosopagnosia nɔr kin no se dɛn gɛt dis sik bikɔs dɛn dɔn yus to am ɛn dɔn de divɛlɔp we fɔ bia wit am ɔlsay na dɛn layf.

If yu dɔn gɛt Prosopagnosia yu ɔl yu layf ɛn yu tink se yu gɛt dis sik, yu fɔ tɔk to dɔktɔ. Dɛn kin ansa yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn, rifer yu to spɛshal pɔsin if nid de, ɛn ɛp yu fɔ ɔndastand wetin yu de gɛt. Dɛn kin rifer yu bak to program dɛm wae kin ɛp yu fɔ bia wit de sik ɛn ridyus de disrupshɔn wae e kin kɔz yu layf.

Aw kwik a go fil fayn afta dɛn dɔn trit mi?

Di tɛm we yu go wɛl afta yu dɔn gɛt tritmɛnt kin dipen mɔ pan aw yu sik bad, di sik we de ɔnda yu, ɛn di tritmɛnt we yu de gɛt. Sɔntɛnde, Prosopagnosia kin bɛtɛ ɔr nɔr de igen insay sɔm mɔnt. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, i kin tek wan ia. Bɔt bɔku tɛm, di sik kin de sote go .

Wetin a kin du fɔ mek a nɔ gɛt ɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt prosopagnosia?

Bikɔs bɔku pan di tin dɛm wae kin mek pɔrsin gɛt Acquired Prosopagnosia nɔr kin no, dɛn nɔr kin ebul fɔ stɔp dɛn ɔl. Di wangren tin we wi kin du na fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ mek dɛn apin. Na sɔm pan di bɛst tin dɛn we wi kin du:

• It fayn it ɛn kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi wet. Bɔrku sik dɛm wae de kam pan at ɛn blɔd blɔd, mɔr lɛk strok, kin mek yu bren pwɛl ɛn kin mek yu gɛt prɔblɛm lɛk prosopagnosia. Fɔ avɔyd dɛn kayn tin ya na wan we fɔ ridyus yu risk.
• Nɔ tek infɛkshɔn dɛn layt wan. Nɔ delay fɔ go fɛn tritmɛnt fɔ ay ɔ yes infɛkshɔn. I impɔtant fɔ mek dɛn infɛkshɔn ya nɔ go skata, bikɔs dɛn kin gɛt siriɔs, ivin kil, if dɛn rich na di bren. Prosopagnosia kin bi bak wan sik wae de mek yu nɔr gɛt bɛtɛ trɛnk.
• Wear tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf. Hɛd injuri na di men tin we kin mek ɔl kayn agnosia, inklud prosopagnosia. Fɔ wɛr tin dɛn fɔ protɛkt yusɛf we yu de wok ɔ ple impɔtant fɔ mek yu nɔ gɛt dɛn injury ya.
• Manej yu wɛlbɔdi kɔndishɔn. Sɔm sik dɛn we nɔ kin dɔn, lɛk we pɔsin kin gɛt ɛpilepshɔn ɔ we pɔsin nɔ kin ebul fɔ blo fayn, kin pwɛl di bren. if yu mεnεj dεn kכndyushכn ya i kin ridyus di risk fכ di bren damej we kin mek yu gεt prosopagnosia.

Wetin a go ɛkspɛkt if a gɛt dis sik?

Bɔku pan di kes dɛm we gɛt Acquired Prosopagnosia ɛn insay ɔl di kes dɛm we gɛt Congenital Prosopagnosia, dis kɔndishɔn kin de fɔ ɔltɛm. Bɔt dis sik nɔr kin denja fɔ yu wɛl bɔdi ɔr sef. Bɔt i kin afɛkt yu maynd wɛlbɔdi . Dis na bikɔs bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis sik kin fil fɔ wɔri ɛn frayd na soshal situeshɔn wae e nɔr kin izi fɔ no pɔrsin wae dɛn dɔn mit bifo.

Pan ɔl we dis sik kin de sote go ɛn dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ mɛn am dairekt wan, i nɔ denja to yu wɛlbɔdi ɛn sef. Bɔku tɛm, dɛn kin trit am. Yu kin lan ɔda we dɛn fɔ mit pipul dɛn. Dis go rili ɛp yu fɔ de wit ɔda pipul dɛn.

Aw a kin kia fɔ misɛf?

Yu dɔktɔ na di bɛst pɔsin fɔ gayd yu fɔ liv wit prosopagnosia. Dɛn kin rifer yu to spɛshal trenin, ɛkspiriɛns dɔktɔ ɔr kwalifay program dɛm wae kin ɛp yu fɔ adap to ɛn liv wit de sik, ɛn dɛn kin ɛp yu bak fɔ wach aw yu de go bifo.

Fɔ tek kia ɔf mental wɛlbɔdi

Pipul wae gɛt prosopagnosia kin fil fɔ wɔri bɔrku tɛm na sɔshal sityueshɔn. Dis na bikɔs dɛn kin shem ɛn nɔ kin fil fayn bikɔs i nɔ kin izi fɔ dɛn fɔ no pipul dɛn. Sɔm pipul dɛn kin lɛf fɔ de wit ɔda pipul dɛn ɛn dɛn kin ivin de dɛn wan bikɔs ɔf dis. Dis kin mek yu gɛt ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn wit yu maynd, lɛk fɔ gɛt pwɛl hat.

Yu dɔktɔ kin sɛn yu to pipul dɛn we sabi bɔt mental wɛlbɔdi biznɛs, lɛk pɔsin we de gi advays ɔ we de mɛn pipul dɛn. Dɛn pipul ya we dɛn dɔn tren kin ɛp yu fɔ bia wit di strɛs ɛn wɔri we kin kam wit dis sik.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Prosopagnosia nɔto wan sik we kin rili kɔmɔn. If i kam wantɛm wantɛm, kwik kwik wan, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm ɛn mek apɔntinmɛnt. Bikɔs we dis sik kin kam wit prɔblɛm lɛk bren tumbu, i kin kam kwik kwik wan.

Dɔn bak, if yu fil se dis prɔblɛm de ambɔg yu ɛvride layf, yu fɔ tɔk to dɔktɔ. Dis kin apin ilɛksɛf yu dɔn gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ no fes ɔl yu layf ɔ if na nyu tin.

Ustɛm a fɔ go na Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) ?

If yu fil wantɛm wantɛm se yu nɔ ebul fɔ no yu fes, mɔ if i gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt strok ɔ yu bren injuri, yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm. Di sayn dɛm we de sho se pɔsin gɛt strok na:

• Wiknɛs, swɛt, ɔ paralayz na wan say na di bɔdi.
• Wan abit fɔ tɔk smɔl smɔl we i de tɔk.
• Wan say na di fes de drɔp ɔ i nɔ de si fayn na wan yay.
• I nɔ izi fɔ swɛla.
• Kɔnfyushɔn, nɔ gɛt rɛst.
• I nɔ kin izi fɔ pe atɛnshɔn, fɔ tink, ɔ fɔ mɛmba.
• Wan ed we kin at wantɛm wantɛm ɛn we kin mek i nɔ ebul fɔ du di wok dɛn we pɔsin kin du ɛvride.

Fɔ dɔn, tin dɛn fɔ mɛmba (Take-Home Message) .

Diya padi, dis sik wae de kam wit Prosopagnosia, ɔr wae pɔrsin nɔr kin ebul fɔ no in fes, kin rili mek pɔrsin nɔr kin fil fayn na in maynd. We yu de na sosayti, yu kin gɛt di fred ɛn shem ɔltɛm fɔ "Wetin if a nɔ ebul fɔ no dis pɔsin?"

• Dis nɔto yu fɔlt: dis na mɛdikal kɔndishɔn. So yu nɔ nid fɔ shem fɔ am ɔ fɔ blem yusɛf.
• Nɔr to yu wan: ɔda pipul dɛn de wae de sɔfa wit dis sik. Nɔ fred fɔ aks fɔ ɛp.
• Tritmɛnt ɛn sɔpɔt de: Pan ɔl we dɛn nɔ go ebul fɔ mɛn dis sik ɔltogɛda, i pɔsibul fɔ trit di ɔndalayn kɔz dɛm ɛn lan aw fɔ ɛp yu fɔ liv wit ɛn bia wit dis sik.
• Go to dɔktɔ: If yu gɛt ɛni wan pan dɛn sik ya, mek shɔ se yu go to dɔktɔ. Dɛn kin no yu fayn fayn wan ɛn gi yu di advays we yu nid.
• Mental wɛl bɔdi impɔtant: Luk fɔ tritmɛnt fɔ wɔri ɛn pwɛl hat wae dis sik kin kam wit. Go to pɔsin we de stɔdi bɔt pɔsin in maynd fɔ ɛp yu.

Nɔ fɔgɛt, yu kin liv fayn fayn wan wit dis kɔndishɔn. If yu gɛt di rayt ɛp ɛn strateji, yu kin rili stɔp di impak we dis prɔblɛm gɛt pan yu layf ɛn liv gladi layf!

` prosopagnosia, fes blaynd, fes rεkכgnishכn, bren sik, nyurolכjik sik, mental hεlth, agnosia