Oh, i wɔndaful aw wi kin pwɛl wi prɛshɔ yay dɛn bay di smɔl smɔl tin dɛn we wi kin du we wi nɔ ivin no. Yu dɔn ɛva luk di san dairekt wan? Sɔntɛm yu bin go si we di san de go dɔŋ, ɔ yu bin wach fayn fayn san we de go dɔŋ? Ɔ yu luk wan brayt layt we kɔmɔt frɔm wɛldin wok, ɔ wan laser bim? Tin dɛn lɛk dat kin pwɛl di pat pan di yay we rili sɛnsitiv. Dis na wetin wi kin kɔl solar retinopathy na mɛdikal sayɛns.
Wetin na Solar Retinopathy?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Solar Retinopathy na damej pan di retina we de insay yu yay. Di retina tan lɛk di fim we de insay kamɛra. Na di wan we de no se layt de kam insay di yay ɛn sɛn am to di bren as ilɛktrik signal. Na da tɛm de wi de si. So, we yu luk di san dairekt wan, ɔ brayt layt lɛk lɛsa pɔynta, di bad bad rayt dɛn we de na da layt de, mɔ di ɔltra vayolɛt (UV) rayt dɛn , kin pwɛl di retina. Sɔntɛnde dis kin mek pɔsin nɔ ebul fɔ si fayn sote go . So dis nɔto sɔntin fɔ ple wit.
Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ no dis bay we yu luk di yay?
Yu nɔ go ebul fɔ no if yu gɛt solar retinopathy bay we yu luk na miro ɔ aks yu padi fɔ luk am. Bɔt dɔktɔ we de chɛk yu yay, we na dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay , kin no di sayn dɛn we yu gɛt. Dɛn kin yuz spɛshal tin dɛn fɔ luk insay yu yay. Sɔntɛnde dɛn kin tek pikchɔ dɛn we dɛn kɔl fundus photography ɔ du wan skan we dɛn kɔl optical coherence tomography (OCT) . dis OCT tεst kin si klia wan ivin di sכm sכm damej dεm na di rεtina. Fɔ ɛgzampul, dɛn kin si smɔl, yɔlɔ, sɛkɔndari say dɛn we dɔn pwɛl na di retina.
Udat dɛn de pan denja mɔ?
Infakt, ɛnibɔdi we luk di san dairekt wan, we di san dɔn ɛklip, ɔ ɛni brayt layt kin gɛt dis sik. Bɔt sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt prɔblɛm smɔl. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan udat dɛn bi:
- Di wan dɛn we de wok na di wɛldin: Di wan dɛn we kin gɛt bad bad layt we dɛn de wɛldɔm we dɛn nɔ gɛt aywe we de protɛkt dɛn.
- Pipul dɛn we de yuz drɔgs: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin want fɔ luk di san we dɛn nɔ no wetin dɛn de du we dɛn de tek drɔgs.
- Yɔŋ pikin dɛn: Pikin dɛn nɔ kin ɔndastand di denja dɛn we dis kin gɛt, so dɛn kin luk di san fɔ ɛnjɔy dɛnsɛf.
- Pipul wae gɛt sɔm kayn maynd sik: Sɔm maynd sik kin mek pɔrsin gɛt patikyula intres fɔ luk di san.
- Pipul dɛn we de luk di san bikɔs dɛn biliv Gɔd: Sɔm pipul dɛn kin luk di san as rilijɔn rilijɔn.
- Pipul dɛn we kin de na di san bɔku tɛm:Dis risk kin de ivin we sɔm pipul dɛn kin bay wilful fɔ spɛn tumɔs tɛm na di san.
- Pipul dɛn we de luk laser layt: Fɔ luk di layt we de kɔmɔt frɔm laser pɔynta kin rili bad bak.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm fɔ dis?
Okay, naw lɛ wi si us sayn dɛn kin apin we wan sik we dɛn kɔl (Solar Retinopathy) apin. Sɔm pan de sayn dɛm kin rili simpul, bɔt sɔm kin rili siriɔs.
Simpul sayn dɛn:
- Kray we de kɔmɔt na di yay (Epiphora): Jɔs wata we de kɔmɔt na di yay.
- Ed pen : Na nɔmal tin fɔ gɛt ed we de at.
- Fɔtofɔbia: I nɔ kin izi fɔ si layt, fil lɛk se yu yay de tɔn blu.
Siriɔs sayn dɛn we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik:
- Blurred vision: Tin dɛn nɔ kin klia.
- Ay pen: Di yay kin fil lɛk se i de at frɔm insay.
- Metamorphopsia: Dis na tin we strenj smɔl. Imajin se ilɛksɛf yu luk wan stret layn, i tan lɛk se i strɛch ɛn rɔtin to yu.
- Maykropsia: Fɔ si tin dɛn we smɔl pas aw dɛn rili bi .
- Skɔtoma: We yu luk, yu si blak ples ɔ vayd na wan say na yu say we yu de si .
Yu nɔ de fil pen we yu de luk di san?
Dis na wetin bɔku pipul dɛn nɔ no. We dɛn UV rayt dɛn de we de na di san de pwɛl di retina we de insay yu yay, yu nɔ go fil ɛni pen . Dat min se yu nɔ de fil "Oh, mi yay de at" wantɛm wantɛm we yu luk di san. Bɔt, di sayn dɛm kin bigin fɔ sho sɔm awa ɔr ivin sɔm dez afta da tɛm de dɔn. Dɔn yu kin fil sɔm kayn prɔblɛm ɔ pen na yu yay. I kin tek sɔm tɛm fɔ notis chenj dɛn na yu vishɔn.
Us prɔblɛm dɛn dis kin mek?
Pan ɔl we dis sik kin sɔlv insɛf, insay rare kes dɛm , blayndnɛs kin apin bikɔs ɔf solar retinopathy . Ɛspɛshali if yu luk di san dairekt fɔ lɔng tɛm, bɔku tɛm, di damej pan di retina kin ivin big. If solar retinopathy de divɛlɔp insay wan bad bad we, di damej pan di retina kin so bad dat i kin ivin mek pɔsin blaynd fɔ ɔltɛm.
Wetin kin mek dis apin?
Di men rizin na bikɔs we yu luk di san dairekt wan, di ɔltra vayolɛt (UV) rayt we de kɔmɔt na di san kin pwɛl di tisu dɛn we de insay di yay. Wan fayn ɛgzampul fɔ dis na fɔ wach we di san de iklips. Dɔn bak, fɔ luk di brayt layt we de kɔmɔt frɔm wɛldin tɔch ɛn laser pɔynta dɛn kin mek dis bak.
Aw laser pɔynta dɛn kin mek dis damej?
Risach pipul dɛn dɔn de stɔdi bɔt aw lɛsa pɔynta kin afɛkt di yay fɔ lɔng lɔng tɛm. Sɔm layz dɛn gɛt pawa pas ɔda wan dɛn. if di layt we de kכmכt frכm layz we gεt pawa fכ fayv miliwat (`5 miliwat`) כ mכr hit yu yay, i kin pwεl yu rεtina.Ivin if yu de na di layt fɔ sɔm sɛkɔn, dat kin mek yu gɛt dis damej. So, nɔ ɛva pɔynt lɛsa pɔynta dairekt to ɛnibɔdi in yay.
Mɛmba se, blu ɛn pepul lɛsa dɛn denja pas rɛd ɔ grɛn lɛsa dɛn. Dis na bikɔs wi yay nɔ kin fil blu ɛn pepul layt. So wi nɔ de luk ɔdasay kwik kwik wan frɔm di layt, we de gi wi yay mɔ tɛm fɔ pwɛl.
Aw lɔng i kin tek fɔ mek Solar Retinopathy de divɛlɔp?
Di fɔs sayn dɛm fɔ solar retinopathy kin bigin fɔ apia insay jɔs sɔm awa afta yu dɔn de na di san dairekt wan.
Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik?
Sɔm pipul dɛm wae de stɔdi bɔt dis kin tɔk se pipul dɛm wae gɛt dis maynia sik lɛk skizofrenia ɔr ɔda kayn sik wae de mɛk pɔrsin fil bad kin luk di san. Dis kin put dɛn pan ay risk fɔ gɛt solar retinopathy . If yu ɔ pɔsin we yu sabi gɛt dis sik ɛn tɛmpt fɔ luk di san, mek shɔ se yu tɔk to dɔktɔ. Dɛn kin tɛl yu di bɛst we fɔ mek dis nɔ apin.
Aw yu no dis?
We yu go to dɔktɔ we de mɛn yu yay fɔ yu yay prɔblɛm, i go aks yu kwɛstyɔn dɛn bɔt if dɛn dɔn put yu yay pan dairekt san layt, lɛsa layt, ɔ wɛldin tɔch layt. Dɛn kwɛstyɔn ya kin ɛp di dɔktɔ fɔ disayd if i fɔ du Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) skan fɔ chɛk yu retina mɔ. Dis na tɛst we nɔ de mek yu fil pen we yu de yuz layt wev fɔ tek klia pikchɔ dɛn bɔt di insay pat pan yu yay.
Yu tink se dɛn kin mɛn Solar Retinopathy?
Solar retinopathy kin bi rivεrs. If i nɔr tu, di sayn dɛm ɛn di prɔblɛm wae de kam wit yu yay kin sɔlv fɔ dɛnsɛf. Bɔt if i rili bad, i nɔ go ebul fɔ chenj di we aw pɔsin de si .
If dɛn no se yu gɛt dis sik, yu yay dɔktɔ go kɛr yu go ɔltɛm fɔ fala yu fɔ wach aw yu de si aw yu de si. Yu fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt di bɛst tritmɛnt plan fɔ mek yu si bak.
Aw fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm?
If yu gɛt sɔm sayn dɛn fɔ Solar Retinopathy , go to ay dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm fɔ mek dɛn chɛk yu yay. Wan spɛshal dɔktɔ fɔ yu yay kin ɛp yu fɔ kɔntrol di sayn dɛm lɛk we yu nɔ de si fayn, yu yay we gɛt wata, ɛn dak spat.
- If yu gɛt layt sɛnsitiviti, nɔ de nia bad bad layt, lɛk skrin ɛn san layt.
- Wear sanglas fɔ protɛkt yu yay.
- Yu kin yuz ɔva-di-kɔnta (OTC) pen mɛrɛsin fɔ ed pen ɛn yay pen. fכ egzampl, asetaminofen (e.g., Tylenol®) כ ibuprofen (e.g., Advil®, Motrin®) fayn. Bɔt mɛmba se yu fɔ aks yu dɔktɔ ɔltɛm bifo yu tek ɛni mɛrɛsin.
Aw kwik di yay dɛn go wɛl?
Yu simptom dɛm fɔ solar retinopathy kin bɛtɛ smɔl smɔl fɔ lɛk siks mɔnt afta yu dɔn de na di san. Bɔt fɔ sɔm pipul dɛn, di damej we dɛn de si nɔ go ɛva chenj.
Wetin a fɔ ɛkspɛkt if a gɛt Solar Retinopathy?
If yu retina dɔn pwɛl, yu kin chenj fɔ si fɔ sɔm tɛm. Yu kin gɛt pen na yu yay, yu kin fil lɛk layt, ɔ ɔda tin dɛn we yu kin si. Yu kin si flot ɔ layt we de flash bifo yu yay wantɛm wantɛm afta yu dɔn luk di san, wɛldin tɔch, ɔ lɛsa. Dɛn ɔl na pat pan wan sik we dɛn kɔl Solar Retinopathy .
If yu gɛt mild solar retinopathy , yu sik dɛn fɔ bɛtɛ if yu nɔ gɛt tritmɛnt. Yu fɔ si fayn fayn wan as tɛm de go, ɛn smɔl smɔl yu fɔ si am bak lɛk aw i bin de.
Dɔn bak, yu go nid fɔ go to ay dɔktɔ bɔku tɛm fɔ si if di damej we de na yu retina de wɛl.
Wetin na di chans fɔ mek pɔsin wɛl frɔm dis sik?
If i nɔ kin izi fɔ mek i wɛl, i kin bi se i kin wɛl fɔ insɛf, ɛn di we aw i kin si kin kam bak to nɔmal tin insay wan to siks mɔnt . Di mɔ we yu retina de pwɛl, na di mɔ i go afɛkt di we aw yu de si tin.
Aw fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dis? (Prɛvenshɔn) .
Di bɛst we fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm Solar Retinopathy na:
- Wear aywea we de protɛkt yu (e.g. sanglas) we yu de na di san. Pik glas dɛn we spɛshal fɔ protɛkt yusɛf frɔm UV rayt.
- Nɔ luk di san dairekt wan (ivin wit sanglas).
- If yu de wach sɔntin we spɛshal, lɛk we di san de iklips, yuz glas ɔ gɔgl we gɛt spɛshal solar filta dɛn we dɛn mek fɔ dat.
- If yu de wok wit wɛldin tɔch, mek shɔ se yu wɛr aywe we go protɛkt yu .
- Nɔ ɛva pɔynt lɛsa pɔynta dairekt to yu yay ɔ ɔda pɔsin in yay.
- We yu de bay laser pɔynta, tek tɛm wit di pawa we i gɛt.
Ustɛm yu fɔ go to dɔktɔ bɔt Solar Retinopathy?
If yu notis ɛni chenj na yu yay, ɔ if i tan lɛk se i de wɔs, go to yu yay dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.Fɔ ɛgzampul, if yu notis se yu yay ɔ ɔl tu yu yay nɔ de si nyu tin, kɔl dɔktɔ wantɛm wantɛm.
Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn a fɔ aks mi dɔktɔ?
We yu go to ay spɛshal dɔktɔ fɔ Solar Retinopathy , i impɔtant fɔ ɔndastand gud wan bɔt yu diagnosis ɛn tritmɛnt plan. Tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ tin we de mɔna yu. Yu kin aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk:
- Us lɛvul fɔ Solar Retinopathy a gɛt: i nɔ kin izi, i kin smɔl, ɔ i kin rili bad?
- Wetin mek yu de rekomend dis tritmɛnt ɔ dis tɛst to mi?
- A kin tek ɛni mɛrɛsin fɔ ridyus di sayn dɛm fɔ Solar Retinopathy ?
- Yu tink se di sayn dɛn we a kin gɛt kin kam bak?
- Aw lɔng i go tek fɔ mek mi vishɔn bɛtɛ?
- Wetin a fɔ ɛkspɛkt bɔt di wɛlbɔdi fɔ mi yay fɔ lɔng tɛm?
- Wetin a fɔ du fɔ mek sɔntin lɛk dis nɔ apin tumara bambay?
Tink bɔt am, fɔ tawzin ia pipul dɛn dɔn de luk di san – fɔ wach ɛklipshɔn, sɔntɛnde ivin pan fayn fayn de. Infakt, dɛn dɔn no dis sik, we dɛn kɔl Solar Retinopathy, (insay sɔm kayn we) frɔm di tɛm we Gris bin de trade trade. Ivin da tɛm de, pipul dɛn go de luk di ɛklipshɔn dɛn we dɛn nɔ gɛt ɛnitin fɔ kɔba dɛn. Bɔt, ilɛksɛf i fayn fɔ luk di san, ɛn ilɛk aw di san layt fayn sɔntɛnde, if yu luk di brayt layt dairekt wan, dat kin pwɛl yu retina.
Fɔ dɔn, di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl (Take-Home Message) .
Di bɛst pat na, Solar Retinopathy na tin we pɔsin kin ebul fɔ avɔyd kpatakpata . So, i smat fɔ protɛkt yu yay tumara bambay. Wear sanglas we de protɛkt yu frɔm UV rayt we yu de go na do pan san de. Nɔ luk di san dairekt wan , ilɛksɛf na di san we de kɔmɔt ɔ we di san de go dɔŋ. If yu gɛt ɛni kwɛstyɔn ɔ wɔri bɔt Solar Retinopathy , nɔ fred fɔ tɔk to yu yay dɔktɔ. Afta ɔl, yu yay rili impɔtant to yu, nɔto so?
👩🏽 ⚕️ Ɔda kwɛstyɔn dɛn (FAQ dɛn)
💬 Solar retinopathy min se di yay dɛn kin blaynd bikɔs ɔf di san layt?
Yɛs! Dis na tin we rili denja. If yu wach di san we de klayp, ɔ go ɔp mawnten ɛn luk di san dairekt wan we yu nɔ gɛt ɛni glas we de protɛkt yu, di UV ɛn ay ɛnaji rayt we de kɔmɔt pan am go bɔn/dɛst di retina sɛl dɛn we de insay di yay insay sɛkɔn.
💬 Aw a go no if mi yay dɔn bɔn/damej (Solar Retinopathy) afta a dɔn luk di san?
Yu nɔ de fil dis wantɛm wantɛm (nɔto ay pen nɔ de). Bɔt afta sɔm awa ɔ wan de, yu nɔ kin si fayn. Yu bigin fɔ si wan ‘blak ɔ grey spat’ na di sɛntrɔm pan yu vishɔn. Nɔto dat nɔmɔ, yu kin si stret layn dɛn as kɔba (distorted vision), ɛn yu nɔ kin ebul fɔ no difrɛn kɔlɔ dɛn.
💬 Tritmɛnt/ɔpareshɔn de fɔ dɛn yay ya we di san dɔn bɔn?
Na dis na di big prɔblɛm! 'No mɛrɛsin nɔ de, no drɔp mɛrɛsin ɔ ɛni ɔpreshɔn/lɛsa tritmɛnt nɔ de na di wɔl fɔ dis!' If di damej smɔl, di yay kin wɛl insɛf insay lɛk 3-6 mɔnt (Spontaneous recovery). Bɔt if di damej bad bad wan (if di rayt dɛn kil di sɛl dɛn), yu go gɛt fɔ liv wit ridyus vishɔn fɔ di res ɔf yu layf wit blak spat na di midul. (Na dat mek yu fɔ rili yuz ISO sɛtifiket glas nɔmɔ we yu de wach di san iklips).
` Solar Retinopathy, ay damej, san layt, vishɔn lɔs, retina, ay protɛkshɔn
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