Bɔku tɛm wi kin gɛt nɔmal fiva ɛn ed kin at. Bɔt sɔmtɛm dis fiva ɛn ed pen kin fil difrɛn smɔl, siriɔs smɔl. Dat kin apin we inflamɛns de, dat na, swel, insay di bren . Tide wi de tɔk bɔt dis kayn siriɔs sik, bɔt i rili impɔtant fɔ no bɔt am. Dat na ɛnsɛfalaytis . Pan ɔl we dis na tin we nɔ kin apin so ɔltɛm, yɔŋ pikin dɛn, ol pipul dɛn, ɛn di wan dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɛtɛ wɛlbɔdi na dɛn bɔdi kin gɛt bɔku prɔblɛm.
Wetin na Ɛnsɛfalaytis?
Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, ɛnsɛfalaytis na inflamɛns na yu bren tisu. Dis kin rili siriɔs. I kin dipen pan di pat na yu bren we gɛt inflamɛns, yu kin gɛt difrɛn sayn dɛn, lɛk fɔ chenj yu bihayvya, yu kin gɛt sik , ɛn yu nɔ kin no natin.
Bɔrku tɛm, dis kin bi bikɔs ɔf wan vayral infεkshɔn. Fɔ ɛgzampul, di hεpi simpul vayrɔs . I kin kam bak wit baktri dɛm , fɛns, parasayt, sɔm mɛrɛsin dɛm, ɛn sɔmtɛm wan ɔtoimyun kɔndishɔn.
Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ no di sayn dɛm ɛn go to tritmɛnt kwik kwik wan. Bɔrku pipul dɛm wae gɛt mild encephalitis kin wɛl ɔltogɛda.
Difrɛns bitwin ɛnsɛfalaytis ɛn mɛningaytis
Bɔku pipul dɛn kin kɔnfyus dɛn tu tin ya bikɔs dɛn ɔl tu na tin dɛn we kin mek di bren swel. Tink bɔt wi bren lɛk pilo.
- Ɛnsɛfalaytis: Dis kin min se di layn na di bren kin swel. Dat min se di bren tisu insɛf.
- Meningitis: Dis na inflameshn na di meninges, di protεktiv mεmbran dεm we de rawnd di bren εn spεnal kכd .
Pan ɔl we dɛn tu tin ya kin denja, dɛn na tu difrɛn sik dɛn.
Yu tink se dis sik kin pas?
Di sik we dɛn kɔl bren swɛlin nɔ kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin, bɔt di vayrɔs ɔ baktri we kin mek i gɛt am kin pas.Fɔ ɛgzampul, di hεpi vayrɔs kin pas frɔm pɔsin to ɔda pɔsin. Semweso, sik dɛn we pikin dɛn kin gɛt lɛk mizɛl ɛn mɔmp bin de mek pɔsin gɛt ɛnsefalaytis. Bɔt naw we wi ɔl gɛt vaysin, da risk de dɔn ridyus bad bad wan.
Wetin na di men rizin dɛn we mek dɛn de du dis?
Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt ɛnsɛfalaytis. Lɛ wi luk dɛn na wan tebul.
| Rizin kategori | Ɛgzampul dɛn ɛn diskripshɔn dɛn |
|---|---|
| Vayral infεkshכn (di wan dεm we kin kכmכn pas כl) . |
|
| Ɔda infɛkshɔn dɛn (rare) . |
|
| Prɔblɛm dɛn we de na di imyun sistɛm (Autoimmune) . | Fɔ mistek di bɔdi in yon difens sistɛm ɛn fɔ atak di bren sɛl dɛn. |
Sɔntɛnde, dɔktɔ dɛn nɔ kin ebul fɔ fɛn wan patikyula rizin fɔ dis.
Men kayn sik dɛn we gɛt fɔ du wit ɛnsɛfalaytis
Dis kin kam insay tu men we dɛn.
1. Infɛkshɔn Ɛnsɛfalaytis
Dis na di kayn we we pipul dɛn kin gɛt mɔ. I kin apin we wan jem, lɛk vayrɔs ɔ baktri, go insay di bren dairekt wan ɛn mek pɔsin gɛt infɛkshɔn. Pipul dɛn we de na say dɛn we mɔskito bɔku ɛn wata we nɔ de chenj kin gɛt mɔ risk. Dis kayn kin kam kwik kwik wan, ɛn de sik kin tranga kwik kwik wan.
2. Ɔtoimyun Ɛnsɛfalaytis
Dis na tin we kɔmplikt smɔl. Wetin kin apin ya nɔto ɛksternal pathogen, bɔt wi yon imyun sistɛm kin mistek atak di wɛlbɔdi sɛl dɛn na di bren. Dis kin divɛlɔp smɔl smɔl. Na ya, yu kin si mɔr nyurolɔjik simptom dɛm lɛk kɔnfyushɔn, mɛmori prɔblɛm, ɛn siz. sεvεra spεsifi k kכndishכn dεm de we riliyt to dis (e.g. `Anti-NMDA rεsεptכr εnεsεfalaytis`, `Hashimoto in εnεsεfalopathy`).
Wonin: Dɛn tu kayn ya kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. If yu ɔ ɔda pɔsin gɛt siriɔs nyurolɔjik simptom lɛk fɔ vɛks bad bad wan, kɔnfyushɔn, sik, ɔ fɔ slip pasmak, go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) ɛn nɔ de te.
Wetin na di sayn dɛm we de sho se yu gɛt dis sik?
Di sayn dɛm kin apia wantɛm wantɛm ɔr smɔl smɔl fɔ sɔm dez.
| Di sayn dɛn we de sho se pɔsin gɛt ɛnsɛfalaytis | |
|---|---|
| Di bɛsis ɔ mild simptom dɛm | |
| - Ekstrim taya, fil wik | - Fiva (i kin bi se na ay fiva) . |
| - Siriv ed pen | - Sɛnsitiviti to layt ɛn nɔys |
| - Smɔl stiffness na di nɛk | - Iritability, nɔ gɛt rɛst |
| Siriɔs simptom dɛn (go to di ETU wantɛm wantɛm!) | |
| - Na sɔm pat dɛn na di bɔdi swɛla, i nɔ kin izi fɔ muv | - Kɔnfyushɔn, at fɔ tɔk ɔ ɔndastand wetin ɔda pipul dɛn de tɔk |
| - Di sik dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik | - Fɔ si tin dɛn tu we (Dɔbul vishɔn) . |
| - Fɔ lɔs pan kɔnshɛns (Kɔma) . | - pan yכŋ pikin dεm: di fכntanel we de na di tכp pat pan di ed de kam bכl. |
Aw yu go fɛn dis, Dɔktɔ?
Yu dɔktɔ go aks yu fɔs bɔt yu sik dɛn, frɔm di de we dɛn bigin. I impɔtant bak fɔ aks if yu dɔn go na say dɛn we mɔskito ɛn tik kin bɔku, ɔ if yu dɔn gɛt kɔntakt wit pɔsin we dɔn sik. Dɔn dɛn go chɛk yu bɔdi ɛn if nid de, dɛn go du sɔm tɛst dɛn lɛk dis.
- Blɔd tɛst: Chɛk fɔ si if yu gɛt di sik.
- Imej tɛst: Dɛn go du CT skan ɔ MRI skan fɔ si if swel ɔ ɔda prɔblɛm de na di bren.
- EEG (Electroencephalogram): Dis de ɛp fɔ no if pɔsin de sik bay we i de luk di ilɛktrik wok we di bren de du.
- Lumbar Puncture: Nɔ mek yu fred wit dis. dis involv fכ tek wan rili sכmכl sεmpl fכ wata frכm di spεnal kכd εn luk dairekt pan di bren fכ infεkshכn.
- Bren bayɔpsi: Dɛn nɔ kin du dis, na if dɛn nɔ kin du ɔda tɛst fɔ no di tin we mek i apin.
Aw dɛn kin trit am?
Bikɔs ɛnsɛfalaytis na siriɔs sik, bɔku tɛm dɛn kin nid fɔ go na ɔspitul ɛn tritmɛnt, usay dɛn kin wach yu at rit, blɔd prɛshɔn, ɛn aw yu de blo ɔltɛm.
Di tritmɛnt de dipen pan wetin de mek di sik kam ɛn di sik we de sik.
- Stɛroyd: Dɛn kin gi dɛn mɛrɛsin ya fɔ mek di bren nɔ swel.
- Antivayrɔs drɔgs: If yu gɛt vayrɔs lɛk hεpi, dɛn go gi yu drɔgs lɛk `Acyclovir`.
- Antibayɔtik: If di kɔz na baktri.
- Antikonvulsant: Kɔntrol di sik dɛn we de mek pɔsin sik.
- fכ כtoimyun kכndishכn dεm: spεsifi k tritmεnt dεm lεk `Immune globulin` כ `Plasmapheresis`.
- Fɔ fiva ɛn ed pen: Mɛrɛsin dɛn lɛk paracetamol.
Tɛrapi we dɛn nid ivin afta we i dɔn wɛl
Afta sɔm pipul dɛn dɔn wɛl, sɔm pipul dɛn kin nid mɔ ɛp fɔ mek dɛn wɛl.
- Fizik tritmɛnt: Strɔng di mɔsul dɛm bak fɔ tin dɛm lɛk fɔ waka ɛn tinap.
- Ɔkupeshɔn tɛrapi: Lan fɔ du di wok dɛn we yu kin du ɛvride fɔ yusɛf.
- Spich therapy: Fɔ win di prɔblɛm dɛn we pɔsin kin gɛt we i de tɔk.
- Saykotɛrapi: Manej di chenj dɛm na yu maynd ɛn wɔri hat wae de sik kin kam wit.
Aw yu go protɛkt yusɛf frɔm dis?
Di bɛst tin fɔ du na fɔ avɔyd di jem dɛn we de mek dis sik.
- Gɛt di vaysin: Gɛt ɔl di vaysin dɛn we yu dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ gi yu di rayt tɛm, mɔ fɔ pikin dɛn.
- Stay klin: Was yu an ɔltɛm wit sop ɛn wata. Nɔ sheb dish, kɔp, ɔ tawɛl wit ɔda pipul dɛn.
- Protɛkt yusɛf frɔm mɔskito ɛn tik:
- Mɔskito kin bɔku na ivintɛm ɛn ali mɔnin. If yu go na do insay dɛn tɛm ya, wɛr klos we de kɔba yu bɔdi.
- Put skrin dɛn na di winda dɛn na di os.
- Yuz mɔskito nɛt.
- Klin di say dɛn we wata kin gɛda. Ol taya, kokonat shel, ɛn flawa pɔt na ples usay mɔskito dɛn we de skata sik dɛn lɛk dengi kin put dɛn eg.
- If yu de go na say dɛn we gɛt fɔrɛst, wɛr klos we go kɔba di wan ol bɔdi.
Mɛsej we dɛn kin kɛr go na os
- Ɛnsɛfalaytis na siriɔs sik we di bren tisu kin swel. Dis nɔto kɔmɔn kol.
- Bɔku tɛm, di tin we kin mek pɔsin gɛt dis sik na di vayral infɛkshɔn. Na Sri Lanka, yu nid fɔ no bak bɔt sik dɛn we mɔskito kin kam wit lɛk dengue.
- If yu notis siriɔs sayn dɛm lɛk fɔ de sik, fɔ slip pasmak, fɔ kɔnfyus, ɔ fɔ gɛt prɔblɛm fɔ tɔk , go na ɔspitul in Imejɛnsi Dipatmɛnt (ETU) wantɛm wantɛm.
- De risk fɔ gɛt dis sik kin ridyus if yu gɛt vaysin ɛn protɛkt yusɛf frɔm mɔskito.
- Bɔrku pipul dɛn kin wɛl ɔltogɛda wae dɛn no bɔt dɛn sik kwik kwik wan ɛn trit dɛn. So, if yu gɛt ɛni dawt bɔt yu sik, nɔ delay fɔ go to dɔktɔ.
💬 Comments (0)
No kɔmɛnt nɔ de yet. Ad yu kɔmɛnt ya fɔ di fɔs tɛm.
Ad yu kɔmɛnt