Yu gɛt bulging veins na yu leg? Lɛ wi tɔk bɔt venous disease!

Sɔntɛnde yu kin si blu ɔ pepul veins na yu leg? Ɔ yu leg dɛn jɔs de fil ebi, yu de swɛt, ɔ yu de fil pen? Sɔm pipul dɛn kin tink se dis na nɔmal tin, na sɔntin we kin apin afta dɛn dɔn tinap fɔ lɔng tɛm ɔ afta dɛn dɔn tray smɔl. Bɔt sɔntɛnde, dɛn sayn ya kin bi di fɔs sayn dɛn we de sho se wi gɛt prɔblɛm wit wi bɔdi in venɔs sistɛm, we na di veins we de kɛr dɔti blɔd. So tide, lɛ wi tɔk bɔt dis smɔl smɔl, wetin na venɔs sik, aw i kin kam, ɛn wetin wi kin du fɔ protɛkt wisɛf frɔm am.

Wetin na Venɔs Sik? Lɛ wi ɔndastand am rili simpul wan!

Fɔ tɔk am simpul wan, Venous Disease na ɛni sik we de afɛkt di vein dɛm na wi bɔdi, di kayn blɔd vesel dɛm we de kɛr dɔti blɔd go na di at. Yu no, dɛn vein dɛn ya tan lɛk tiub dɛn we kin chenj ɛn we gɛt ol. Dɛn na wan rili impɔtant pat pan di blɔd we de kɛr blɔd go ɔlsay na wi bɔdi.

di men wok we di vein dεm de du na fכ kכri bכdi we nכ gεt כksijεn (lε wi kכl am "dכti bכdi") bak to di at afta dεn dכn yuz am na difrεn pat dεm na wi bכdi. Dɔn di at kin klin dis blɔd, ad ɔksijɛn, ɛn pɔmp am bak to di ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. Bɔt di at dɛn kin kɛr blɔd we gɛt bɔku ɔksijɛn ɛn klin frɔm di at to di ɔda pat dɛn na di bɔdi. I rili impɔtant fɔ wi wɛlbɔdi fɔ mek dɛn tu tin ya wok fayn fayn wan.

Naw luk, sɔntin de we rili wɔndaful insay dɛn vein ya. Dɛn kɔl dɛn valv . Dɛn tin ya tan lɛk smɔl domɔt dɛn. We wi de muv, we wi de waka, we wi mɔsul dɛn kɔntrakt, dɛn valv dɛn ya kin opin. Dɔn di blɔd de flɔ na wan say, dat na fɔ go na di at, go ɔp. We di mɔsul dɛn rilaks bak, dɛn valv dɛn ya kin lɔk. Dɔn di blɔd kin stɔp fɔ flɔ bak dɔŋ bikɔs ɔf di graviti. Tink bɔt am lɛk valv we de stɔp di wata fɔ flɔ bak dɔŋ we yu tɔn wata insay wata tank.

כltu, if di valv dεm we de insay di vein dεm dεn dכn pwεl sכm kayn we bikoz fכ dis venus sik, dεn nכ kin kכloz fayn fayn wan. Wetin go apin if dat apin? Imajin, if da domɔt de nɔ ebul fɔ lɔk fayn, blɔd kin bigin fɔ lik bak, ɔ i kin ivin flɔd na ɔl tu di say dɛn. Na da tɛm de wan bay wan di prɔblɛm dɛn, dat na di sayn dɛm we gɛt fɔ du wit venɔs sik, kin bigin fɔ kɔmɔt.

Wetin na di kayn sik dɛn we de na di venɔs? Mek wi no se!

Bɔrku difrɛn kayn venɔs sik de. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan di men kayn dɛn:

• Blɔd Klɔt: Dɛn nɔ kin jɔs apin na di leg ɛn an, bɔt i kin apin bak na di vein dɛn na di insay ɔgan dɛn lɛk di kidni, splin, intestinal, ɛn liva, na di vein dɛn na di bren (Cerebral Vein Thrombosis), na di vein dɛn na di kidni (Renal Vein Thrombosis), ɛn ivin na di lכng (Pulmonary Embolism).
• Dip Vein Thrombosis (DVT): Dis na wan sik wae bɔrku pipul dɔn yɛri bɔt, ɛn kin mek pɔrsin frayd smɔl. I kin apin we blɔd klɔt fɔm insay wan dip vein (bɔku tɛm na di leg, sɔmtɛm na di an) we de rɔn dip insay di bɔdi.Wan DVT nɔmɔ nɔ de mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja. Bɔt if dis blɔd klɔt brok fri ɛn travul tru di blɔd ɛn i stɔp na wan vein na di lɔng, wi kin kɔl am Pulmonary Embolism (PE), we na imejensi we kin mek pɔsin in layf de pan denja.
• Superficial Thrombofhlebitis: Dis na we blɔd klɔt de fɔm insay wan supεrfishal vein , we de nia di skin. dis kayn bכdi we de kכlכt nכ kin travul go na di lכng dεm pas i fכs travul go na di dip venus sistεm. Bɔt, i kin mek pɔsin fil pen bad bad wan.
• Chronic Venous Insufficiency: Dis kכndyushכn kin apin we di bכdi na di vein dεm nכ de muv fayn εn i de stכp. Dis kin mek di leg dɛn swel ɔltɛm, di prɛshɔn we de na di vein dɛn go ɔp, di skin kin chenj in kɔlɔ (blak ɔ brawn), ɛn wund dɛn we nɔ de wɛl, we dɛn kɔl venous stasis ulcers .
• Varicose Veins ɛn Spider Veins: Dɛn tin ya na kɔmɔn tin we bɔku pipul dɛn kin si, ɛn sɔntɛnde dɛn kin tek am se na kɔsmɛtik prɔblɛm. dis na we di vein wכl dεm wik, we de mek di vein dεm twist, swεla, εn yu kin si am oba di skin. Spayda vein na smɔl smɔl vein dɛn we tan lɛk spayda.
• Venɔs Ɔlsa: Dɛn wund ya kin tek lɔng tɛm fɔ wɛl ɔ we kin kam bak afta i dɔn wɛl. Bɔku tɛm dɛn kin si dɛn dɔŋ di ni, insay di leg, ɛn jɔs ɔp di anklɛ.
• Arteriovenous Fistulas: Dis na abnכmal kכndyushכn we wan atεri (di bכdi we de kכri klin bכdi) εn wan vein (di bכdi we de kכri dכti bכdi) de kכnekt dεn wan dεm we nכ de bitwin.

Aw kɔmɔn dɛn venɔs sik ya kin bi?

Dɛn sik ya kin bɔku pas aw yu go tink. Fɔ ɛgzampul, na kɔntri lɛk Amɛrika, dɛn kin ripɔt se i pas 30 milyɔn pipul dɛn we gɛt dɛn sik ya. Risach pipul dɛn se dis nɔmba go bɔku tumara bambay. Bikɔs as pipul dɛn de liv lɔng ɛn gɛt mɔ wet, di risk fɔ gɛt dɛn venous sik ya de go ɔp bak.

Dɛn se lɛk 33% pan di big pipul dɛn, ɔ lɛk wan pan ɔl tri pipul dɛn, gɛt vayrɔs vein . כlso, lεk 1% pan di big pipul dεm kin gεt venכs leg כlsa .

Wetin na di sayn dɛm wae de sho se yu gɛt venous disease? Yu fɔ no bɔt dis!

Wit venous disease, yu kin gɛt sɔm kayn sik lɛk dis na yu leg ɔr yu an:

• Pen, kramp, ɔ nɔ kin fil fayn na di leg dɛn.
• Di skin kin rɛd ɔ yu kin fil wam na di say we yu de.
• Fɔ fil se yu gɛt ebi ebi na yu leg ɔ yu an.
• I de it ɔ bɔn na di skin.
• De swɛl.
• Vein dɛn we de bulbul.

If yu gɛt wan ɔ mɔ pan dɛn sayn ya, i go fayn fɔ mek yu go to dɔktɔ pas fɔ lɛ yu nɔ pe atɛnshɔn to dɛn.

Wetin mek dɛn venus sik ya kin apin? Wetin na di tin dɛn we kin mek i apin?

Bɔku tin dɛn de we kin mek pɔsin gɛt sik na di venɔs:

• fכ gεt difεkt pan di fכmeshכn fכ di vein dεm we dεn bכn am.
• Sɔm aksidɛnt ɔ injuri na di veins.
• Efεkt dεm we כda venus sik dεm kin kam wit.
• di wik we di vein wכl dεm de wik bikoz fכ tin dεm lεk bεlε, ol, sist כ tכmכro.
• Di ay blɔd prɛshɔn.

Udat de pan big risk fɔ gɛt dɛn venous sik ya?

Sɔm pipul dɛn kin gɛt sik we dɛn kɔl venous disease pas ɔda wan dɛn. Lɛ wi tek wan luk pan udat dɛn bi:

• If ɛnibɔdi na di famili gɛt venous disease (family history).
• di tεm we di bεlε de (di chenj dεm we di hכmon dεm de chenj εn di prεshכn we di pikin we de gro de kכz pan di vein dεm) .
• If yu BMI (Body Mass Index) pas 30. (Dat min se yu ova wet fɔ yu ayt)
• Fɔ uman dɛn. (bikɔs ɔf di ɔmon ifɛkt dɛn)
• Pipul dɛn we kin spɛn bɔku tɛm na di sem pozishɔn, mɔ we dɛn tinap ɔ sidɔm. (e.g. ticha, shɔp wokman, pipul dɛm we de wok na ɔfis we sidɔm fɔ lɔng tɛm)
• Fɔ di wan dɛn we de tek bɔn kɔntrol pils ɔ ɔmon riplesmɛnt tɛrapi.
• Fɔ di wan dɛn we de yuz tabak prɔdak (we de smok).

Us ɔda kɔmplikɛshɔn dɛn kin apin bikɔs ɔf di sik we de na di venɔs?

If dɛn nɔ trit di sik we de na di venɔs fayn fayn wan, i kin mek pɔsin gɛt ɔda wɛlbɔdi prɔblɛm. Imajin, wan prɔblɛm kin mek wi gɛt bɔku ɔda prɔblɛm dɛn.

• di bכdi we de kכlכt na di vein dεm we de oba di skin (superficial thrombofhlebitis) kin mek dip vein thrombosis (DVT) .
• DVT kin mek yu gɛt krɛse sik (CVI) ɔ pulmonary embolism (PE) .
• Pulmonary embolism kin mek yu pulmonary hypertension .
• Varikos veins kin mek supεrfishal trombofhlebitis ɔ venous ulcers .
• If di venɔs ɔlsa nɔ wɛl, dɛn kin gɛt di sik ɛn mek dɛn gɛt denja infɛkshɔn lɛk gangrene .

So, if yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ venɔs sik, i rili impɔtant fɔ nɔ ignore dɛm, bɔt fɔ go to dɔktɔ ɛn go to di rayt tritmɛnt.

Aw yu go no if yu gɛt venous disease?

If yu tink se yu gɛt sayn dɛm fɔ venɔs sik, di fɔs tin we yu fɔ du na fɔ go to dɔktɔ. De dɔktɔ go aks yu bɔt yu sik ɛn if ɛnibɔdi na yu famili dɔn gɛt dɛn kayn sik ya (famili mɛdikal histri). Dɔn dɛn go du ɛgzam fɔ dɛn bɔdi. If nid de, dɛn kin tɛl yu fɔ du sɔm tɛst fɔ no if yu gɛt di sik.

Us tɛst dɛn de du fɔ dis?

Tεst dεm lεk dis kin fayn fכ no di venus sik:

• Ankle-brachial index (ABI): dis de mek di bכdi fכ fכlכ na di leg dεm.
• Ultrasound: Dis na di tɛst we dɛn kin du pas ɔl, we nɔ kin mek pɔsin fil pen. I kin luk tin dεm lεk aw bכdi de fכlכ insay di vein dεm, if bכdi de kכlכt, εn if di valv dεm de wok fayn fayn wan.
• Intravascular ultrasound (IVUS): Dis na fɔ put smɔl kamɛra insay wan vein fɔ chɛk am.
• CT scan (Computed Tomography - CT): Dis kin tek ditayla imej bak fכ di insay pat pan di bכdi.
• MRI skan (Magnetic Resonance Imaging - MRI): Dis na כda tεst we de gi klia imej fכ di insay pat pan di bכdi.
• Angiogram test: Insay dis tɛst, dɛn kin injɛkt spɛshal wata na di vein dɛn ɛn tek ɛkstrem rayt fɔ si if ɛnitin de we de blok di blɔd flɔ.

Di dɔktɔ go disayd us tɛst fɔ du bay di sik we yu gɛt.

Wetin na di tritmɛnt fɔ di sik dɛn we de na di venɔs?

Di tritmɛnt fɔ di sik we de na di venɔs kin dipen pan bɔku tin, lɛk di kayn sik, aw i kin tranga, ɛn yu ɔl wɛl bɔdi. Na dɛn kayn tritmɛnt ya mɔ de:

• Mɛrɛsin: Dɛn kin gi mɛrɛsin fɔ mek blɔd nɔ klɔt, fɔ sɔlv di blɔd we dɔn de, ɛn fɔ mek i nɔ fil pen.
• Kɔmpreshɔn stɔking ɔ bandej: Dis na spɛshal stɔkin ɔ bandej we dɛn kin wɛr na di leg. Dɛn kin put prɛshɔn pan di vein dɛn, we kin ɛp fɔ mek di blɔd flɔ ɔp ɛn mek di swel nɔ swel.
• Di chenj dɛn we pɔsin kin chenj di we aw pɔsin de liv in layf: Dis rili impɔtant. Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ it tin dɛn we nɔ gɛt bɔku fat, fɔ du ɛksɛsayz ɛvride, ɛn fɔ lɛf fɔ smok.
• Speshal prosidur ɔ ɔpreshɔn: Sɔntɛnde, i kin nid fɔ du spɛshal prosidur ɔ ɔpreshɔn pan di veins.

Speshal mɛrɛsin ɛn tritmɛnt dɛn

De mɛrɛsin ɛn tritmɛnt wae dɛn kin gi kin difrɛn difrɛn wan fɔ di kayn sik. Na sɔm ɛgzampul dɛn ya:

• Anticoagulants: Dɛn kin kɔl dɛn tin ya bak blɔd thinner.
• Trombolytics: Dɛn kin gi dɛn tin ya if big big blɔd klɔt, we i gɛt imejensi.
• εndovenכs ablεshכn fכ di vεrikos vein dεm:dis involv fכ yuz tεknכlכji dεm lεk lεzεr, sklεrothεrapi, כ redio frikכnshכn fכ mek di pat we dεn dכn pwεl na di vein kכmכt frכm insay.
• Ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul di blɔd we de klɔt (Thrombectomy): Dɛn kin pul sɔm big big blɔd klɔt dis we.
• Vena Cava Filter: Na smɔl tin we tan lɛk filta we dɛn kin put insay wan big vein fɔ mek blɔd klɔt nɔ travul go na di lɔng, fɔ pipul dɛn we gɛt DVT bɔt nɔ ebul fɔ tek blɔd thinner.
• Vein surgery: Na ɔpreshɔn fɔ pul ɔ mek di vein dɛn we dɔn pwɛl.

Di tin we impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ bɔt di tritmɛnt we bɛtɛ fɔ yu. Tɔk klia wan bɔt di gud tin dɛn, bad tin dɛn, ɛn di bad tin dɛn we kin apin to ɛni tritmɛnt.

Ɛni bad tin de we di tritmɛnt kin du?

Yɛs, lɛk ɛni ɔda tritmɛnt, di tritmɛnt we dɛn kin gi wit vein kin gɛt sɔm bad bad tin dɛn. I dipen pan di kayn tritmɛnt we yu de gɛt. So, e fayn fɔ tɔk bɔt dɛn tin ya wit yu dɔktɔ bifo yu bigin fɔ trit yu.

Aw kwik a go fil fayn afta dɛn dɔn trit mi?

Dis kin difrɛn bak frɔm wan pɔrsin to ɔda pɔrsin ɛn i kin difrɛn frɔm di kayn tritmɛnt. Sɔm tritmɛnt dɛn kin mek pɔsin fil fayn kwik kwik wan. Wan kכndyushכn lεk supεrfishal trombofhlebitis kin sכlv insay fכ wik. Bɔt sɔm sik dɛn we de na di venɔs kin tek lɔng tɛm fɔ sɔlv. Sɔm pipul kin gɛt krɛse sik , wae min se dɛn fɔ liv wit de sik fɔ lɔng tɛm. Yu dɔktɔ go ebul fɔ gi yu sɔm advays bay aw yu de si yu.

Aw fɔ ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt venous disease? Prɛvenshɔn na di bɛst!

If wi kɔntinyu fɔ gɛt wɛlbɔdi na wi vein dɛn ɛn di ɔl di at ɛn blɔd vesel sistɛm (at ɛn blɔd vesel sistɛm) i kin ridyus di risk fɔ gɛt venɔs sik. Na sɔm tin dɛn we yu kin du fɔ du dis:

• If yu gɛt sik dɛn lɛk ay blɔd prɛshɔn, ay kɔlɔstrel, ɛn tayp 2 dayabitis, kɔntrol dɛn fayn fayn wan.
• Ɛksesaiz fɔ at le 30-60 minit insay di de, bɔku pan di de dɛn insay di wik. Tin dɛn lɛk fɔ waka, fɔ rayd baysikul, ɛn fɔ swim kin fayn.
• If yu na pɔsin we de sidɔm ɔ tinap fɔ lɔng tɛm, muf ɛn waka wan tɛm insay di awa. Na di sem tin kin apin we yu de travul.
• Nɔ yuz tin dɛn we dɛn kin mek wit tabak ɔltogɛda.
• Mek yu gɛt wɛlbɔdi wet fɔ yu ayt.
• It di it we nɔ gɛt bɔku sɔl ɛn sɛtyuret fat.
• Manej di strɛs fayn fayn wan.

Wetin kin apin if yu gɛt venɔs sik? Nɔ wɔri, yu kin ebul fɔ kɔntrol am!

If dɛn nɔ trit yu, di sik we de na di venɔs kin wɔs smɔl smɔl ɛn afɛkt yu kwaliti fɔ liv. So, if yu gɛt di rayt tritmɛnt, dat kin ɛp fɔ kɔntrol dis sik ɛn mek yu liv bɛtɛ layf.Sɔm venus sik dɛm, fɔ ɛgzampul varicose veins ɛn spaida veins , kin kam bak afta dɛn dɔn trit am. Venɔs ɔlsa kin kam bak bak.

So, i rili impɔtant fɔ kɔntinyu fɔ du tɛst lɛk aw di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du ɛn fala wetin di dɔktɔ tɛl yu fɔ du. Yu kin nid bak fɔ ripit tɛst lɛk ɔltra saund fɔ si aw tin de go.

Aw a go tek kia ɔf misɛf? Tin dɛn de we yusɛf kin du!

Ilɛksɛf yu sidɔm ɔ tinap, if i pɔsibul , waka rawnd ɛn muv yu leg dɛn wan tɛm insay di awa. Dis go ɛp yu blɔd fɔ flɔ. We yu de fa frɔm tin dɛn we yu kin yuz fɔ smok, dat kin ɛp bak fɔ mek yu blɔd vesel dɛn gɛt wɛlbɔdi. If yu nid ɛp fɔ lɛf dis abit, aks yu dɔktɔ bɔt am.

Ustɛm a fɔ go to dɔktɔ?

Kip ɔl di apɔntinmɛnt dɛn we yu dɔktɔ dɔn gi yu. Dɔn bak, if yu notis ɛni chenj pan di sayn dɛm we yu kin gɛt, ɔ if i tan lɛk se dɛn de wɔs, mek yu dɔktɔ no wantɛm wantɛm.

Ustɛm yu nid fɔ go na di Imejɛnsi Tritmɛnt Yunit (ETU) ? Tek tɛm mɔ bɔt dis!

If yu de tek blɔd thinner/anticoagulants ɛn yu de blɔd tumɔs , go to imejensi tritmɛnt wantɛm wantɛm.

Dɔn bak, if yu gɛt sayn dɛn we de sho se blɔd dɔn klot na yu lɔng (Pulmonary Embolism - PE) , kɔl 911 ɔ yu lokal imejensi nɔmba wantɛm wantɛm. Dɛn sayn ya na:

• Di briz we kin shɔt wantɛm wantɛm.
• Chɛst de pen.
• Fast at bit.
• Kɔf, sɔntɛnde wit blɔd.
• Skin we gɛt blush.

If yu gɛt sayn dɛn lɛk dis, tek am se na imejensi ɛn go na ɔspitul wantɛm wantɛm.

Us kwɛstyɔn dɛn yu fɔ aks di dɔktɔ?

We yu go to dɔktɔ, yu kin aks kwɛstyɔn dɛn lɛk dis fɔ mek yu ɔndastand yu sik klia wan:

• Aw bad bad sik na mi venous sik?
• Wetin a kin du fɔ mɛn dis sik na os?
• A nid mɛrɛsin? Ɔ a nid sɔm kayn tritmɛnt ɔ ɔpreshɔn?
• Us tritmɛnt dɛn a kin gɛt na yu klinik?

Fɔ dɔn, mɛmba...

Venɔs sik na wan sik wae de ambɔg bɔrku pipul dɛm, so nɔr de yu wan. De tin wae impɔtant pas ɔl na fɔ tɔk to yu dɔktɔ opin wan bɔt yu sik ɛn tray fɔ mɛn am wit dɛn ɛp. Di mɔ yu no bɔt yu sik, na di mɔ yu go ebul fɔ disayd fɔ du sɔntin we yu no bɔt ɛn kia fɔ yusɛf fayn fayn wan. So, nɔ fred fɔ aks kwɛstyɔn, mek dɛn no bɔt yu. Wi de wish yu gud wɛlbɔdi!

` Venous Disease, Blɔd Klɔt, DVT, Varicose Veins, Veins, Leg Swelling, Blɔd Sakyuleshɔn