Osuubira omwana? Oba oli muzadde ayagala nnyo omwana omuwere? Olwo ekigambo ‘Cord Blood Banking’ we tutuukidde kati oteekwa okuba ng’owulidde. Oyinza okuba nga wakiwulira okuva mu malwaliro ag’obwannannyini, oba wadde okuva mu mikwano gyo. Oyinza okuba nga walabye ebirango ebigamba nti, "Ka tutereke omusaayi gw'omusuwa gw'omwana mu bbanka olw'ebiseera eby'omu maaso." Kale, ekibuuzo abantu bangi kye balina kiri nti oba ddala kino kigwana oba nsaasaanya nnene yokka. Leero, tugenda kwogera ku nsonga eno mu ngeri ennyangu gy’osobola okutegeera.
Ka tusooke tulabe, omusaayi gw’omu nnabaana kye ki?
Mu ngeri ennyangu, omwana bw’amala okuzaalibwa, tugiyita omusaayi gw’omu nnabaana. Kino kitera okwonooneka. Naye omusaayi guno gwa muwendo nnyo. Ensonga lwaki kino kiri bwe kityo eri nti omusaayi guno gulimu nnyo obutoffaali obusibuka mu mubiri .
"Okay, kati butoffaali buno obusibuka bwe buruwa?" oyinza okuba ng’olowooza. Lowooza ku butoffaali buno obusibuka mu mubiri ng’ekintu ekiringa ekitabo ekipya ennyo nga tekiwandiikiddwaako kintu kyonna, oba ng’omupiira gw’ebbumba oguyinza okubumba mu ngeri yonna. Obutoffaali buno obusibuka mu mubiri bulina obusobozi obw’ekitalo okufuuka ekika kyonna eky’obutoffaali obw’enjawulo omubiri gwaffe gwe gwetaaga (okugeza, obutoffaali bw’omutima, obutoffaali bw’obwongo, obutoffaali bw’omusaayi). Olw’obusobozi buno, obutoffaali buno bukozesebwa okujjanjaba endwadde ezimu.
"Biological Insurance" - Emboozi eno ntuufu?
Bbanka z'omusaayi ez'obwannannyini ez'emisuwa zitera okukiyita "insuwa y'ebiramu." Ekirowoozo kiri nti, "Kino kikuume nga yinsuwa singa omwana wo alwala ennyo."
Kyokka, ebibiina by’abasawo ebinene n’abasawo okwetooloola ensi tebakkiriziganya mu bujjuvu na ndowooza eno. Okugeza, n'ekitongole kya American Academy of Pediatrics, ekibiina ekikulembedde mu by'abaana mu Amerika, kitegeezezza nti "si kya magezi" okukola kino ng'engeri ya 'yisuwa y'ebiramu'.
Ensonga enkulu lwaki kino kikoleddwa eri nti, okusinziira ku ssente ennyingi ezizingirwamu, emikisa gy’omwana okwetaaga omusaayi gwe ogw’omu nnyindo mitono nnyo. Ate era endwadde obutoffaali buno bwe kigambibwa nti busobola okujjanjabibwa ne bwe zikula, wabaawo dda obujjanjabi obulala obukola obulungi.
Mu butuufu, emikisa gy’omwana okwetaaga omusaayi gwe ogw’omu nnyindo mitono nnyo. Ng’ekyokulabirako, teebereza omwana alina obulwadde obw’obuzaale) Olwo obutoffaali obusibuka mu musaayi gwe ogw’omu nnabaana nabwo biba n’ekikyamu kye kimu mu buzaale. Kale, obutoffaali obwo tebusobola kumuddizibwa ne bujjanjabibwa. Mu mbeera ng’eyo, ekyetaagisa bwe butoffaali obusibuka obufunibwa okuva mu muntu omulala omulamu obulungi (omugabi).
Endwadde omusaayi gw’omu nnabaana gwe gukozesebwa mu kiseera kino
Nga tussa ku bbali endowooza nti eno yinsuwa, omusaayi gw’omu nnabaana mu butuufu gwakozesebwa dda obulungi okujjanjaba embeera ezimu ez’amaanyi ez’obujjanjabi. Ebikulu mu byo bye bino:
- Ebika bya kookolo ebimu mu musaayi, gamba nga leukemia ne lymphoma.
- Obulwadde bw’okulemererwa kw’obusimu bw’amagumba
- Endwadde z’omusaayi ezimu ez’obuzaale nga Thalassemia.
- Obunafu bw’abaserikale b’omubiri obumu.
Ekikulu nti endwadde zino nnyingi mbeera za bbula nnyo .
Enjawulo wakati wa bbanka z’obwannannyini ne bbanka za gavumenti
Waliwo enkola bbiri enkulu ez’okutereka omusaayi gw’emisuwa. Ekyo nakyo katukimanye.
| Engeri | Okunnyonnyola | Ensonga enkulu |
|---|---|---|
| Bbanka z’obwannannyini | Okutereka omusaayi gw’omusuwa gw’omwana wo, okukozesebwa ab’omu maka go gokka, ku ssente. | - Ssente nnyingi ez’okuddaabiriza mu kusooka n’omwaka. - Ekitundu ky’omusaayi kya ggwe wekka. - Kiyinzika nnyo nti omwana wo ajja kukyetaaga. |
| Bbanka za Gavumenti / Okuwaayo | Okuwaayo omusaayi gw'emisuwa mu bbanka ya gavumenti. Kisobola okukozesebwa omulwadde yenna ali mu bwetaavu. | - Tekijja kukufiiriza kintu kyonna. - Kijja kuyamba okutaasa obulamu bw'omuntu ali mu bwetaavu. - Bw’omala okuwaayo, tolina ddembe ku yuniti eyo ey’omusaayi. |
Wadde nga mu kiseera kino Sri Lanka erina ebifo eby’okukoleramu bbanka ez’obwannannyini, enkola ya bbanka za gavumenti tekulaakulana nnyo.
Essuubi n’ebintu ebituufu eby’omu maaso
Waliwo oludda olulala ku mboozi eno. Ebyo bye biseera eby’omu maaso. Bannasayansi balina essuubi nti mu biseera eby’omu maaso, obutoffaali buno obusibuka mu mubiri bujja kusobola okukozesebwa okujjanjaba endwadde endala nnyingi. Mu bino mulimu:
- Ekirwadde ekya sukaali
- Okwonooneka okuva ku mutima okulemererwa
- Obulwadde bwa Alzheimer
- Okwonooneka kw’omugongo
Nga mw’otwalidde n’obukwakkulizo nga. Kale abantu abamu balowooza nti, "Singa twatereka omusaayi gw'omwana waffe ogw'omu nnabaana leero, tekyandisobose kugukozesa ng'eddagala ly'obulwadde obw'ekika kino lizuuliddwa olunaku lumu?"
Ddala lino ssuubi ddungi. Naye ekisinga obukulu kye twetaaga okutegeera nti obujjanjabi buno bwonna bukyali mu mutendera gw'okunoonyereza . Zikyali za ndowooza (theoretical). Ekyo kitegeeza nti tewali amanyi ddi, ngeri ki, oba oba banaatuuka ku buwanguzi. Era, tekinnategeerekeka oba obutoffaali obusibuka mu musaayi gw’omu nnabaana bwe businga obulungi ku bujjanjabi buno obw’omu maaso, oba obutoffaali obuva mu nsonda endala (e.g., obusigo bw’amagumba) bwe businga.
Kale, kiki ky’osaanidde okusalawo?
Nga tulina ensonga zino zonna mu birowoozo, kino ddala kusalawo kunene. Nga tonnasalawo kino, ggwe ne munno mulina okulowooza ku nsonga zino nga muli wamu.
Ekisinga obukulu kwe kusalawo nga osinziira ku nsonga za ssaayansi, okusinga ku bukodyo bw’okutunda obw’omutunzi omu oba abantu bye boogera.
Ekisinga obulungi ky’oyinza okukola kwe kwogera mu lwatu ku nsonga eno ne Consultant Obstetrician & Gynecologist wo ne Consultant Pediatrician w’omwana wo . Basobola okukuwa amagezi agasinga okutuukirawo, nga balowooza ku byafaayo by’obujjanjabi bw’amaka go, embeera yo ey’ebyensimbi n’ensonga endala zonna.
Naddala singa omuntu mu maka go (nga muganda wo) yalina dda obulwadde obuyinza okujjanjabibwa n’okusimbuliza obutoffaali obusibuka mu mubiri, kiyinza okuba ekirungi okulowooza ku ky’okutereka omusaayi gw’ennywanto mu mbeera ey’enjawulo ng’eyo. Kyokka okusalawo okusembayo kulina okukolebwa ng’omaze okukiteesaako n’omusawo wo.
Obubaka Obutwala Awaka
- Omusaayi gw’omu nnabaana kya muwendo nnyo nga kirimu obutoffaali obusibuka mu nnabaana.
- Bbanka ez’obwannannyini nkola ya bbeeyi nnyo. Newankubadde nga esuubulibwa nga "insurance", emikisa gy'okugifuula ey'omugaso mu butuufu giri mitono nnyo.
- Emikisa gy’omwana wo okwetaaga omusaayi gwe ogw’omu nnyindo mitono nnyo. Naddala ku ndwadde z’obuzaale, obutoffaali okuva mu muntu omulala omulamu obulungi bwetaagibwa.
- Wadde waliwo essuubi nti mu biseera eby’omu maaso, embeera nga sukaali n’endwadde z’omutima ziyinza okujjanjabibwa n’obutoffaali obusibuka mu mubiri, bino byonna bikyali mu mutendera gw’okunoonyereza era tebisobola kukakasibwa.
- Nga tonnaba kusalawo kintu kyonna ku nsonga eno, towuguka olw’ebirango oba emboozi z’abantu abalala, wabula kiteese mu lwatu n’omusawo wo era osalewo mu ngeri ey’amagezi.
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