Naawe ofuna ebizibu bino oluusi n’oluusi? Ka twogere ku alergy ya sizoni!

Era ofuna obubonero ng’okusesema, okuzibikira ennyindo, n’okusiiyibwa amaaso mu biseera ebimu byokka? Mpozzi naawe olina allergy eno eya seasonal gyetugenda okwogerako. Teweeraliikiriranga, eno mbeera abantu bangi gye balina. Kino tunaayogera mu bujjuvu?

Ddala alergy zino eza sizoni ze ziruwa?

Mu ngeri ennyangu, alergy eya sizoni alergy ebeerawo mu biseera ebimu byokka mu mwaka. Abantu abamu era bakiyita ‘Hay Fever’. Abasawo abalala nabo embeera eno bagiyita ‘Seasonal Allergic Rhinitis’. Lowooza, emiti, omuddo, n’ebimera ebimu bwe bifukirira ebimuli byabyo, bifulumya obuwunga obutonotono (i.e., stamens) mu bbanga, nedda? Empeke ezo ez’obukuta ze zivaako kino.

Kati, si buli muntu nti alina allergy ku pollen eno. Kyokka abaserikale b’omubiri gw’abantu abamu (kwe kugamba, enkola ekuuma omubiri gwaffe obutakwatibwa ndwadde) bwe balaba empeke zino ez’obukuta, zibatwala ng’omulabe. Ng’amagye gaffe bwe galwana ng’omulabe azze mu nsi yaffe, n’abaserikale baffe abaziyiza endwadde nabo batandika okulwanyisa empeke zino ez’obukuta. Mu lutalo luno, eddagala erimu eriyitibwa ‘histamine’ liteekebwa mu musaayi gwaffe. Olw’eddagala lino lye tufuna obubonero obwo obwa alergy (ebintu ng’okusesema, okuzibikira ennyindo). Otegedde?

Omuntu asobola okuba n’allergy si ku kika kya pollen kimu kyokka, wabula n’ebika by’obuwuka ebiwerako. Kale, ekika ky’obukuta bw’olina allergy kye kisalawo ekiseera ky’olaba obubonero. Ng’ekyokulabirako, mu nsi ezimu, obukuta bw’emiti businga kubeera mu myezi egisooka mu mwaka. Olwo obukuta bw’omuddo bubaawo. Obukuta bw’ebimera by’omu nsiko ebirala bubaawo mu kiseera ekirala. Kale, abo abalina allergy eri obukuta obwo bafuna obuzibu obweyongera mu biseera ebyo. Mu Sri Lanka, waliwo ne sizoni ebimera n’ebimuli eby’enjawulo mwe bifukirira, era embeera eno osobola okugiraba mu biseera ebyo.

Ekirala n’omuntu atafunangako alergy ya kika kino asobola okufuna alergy eno eya sizoni ng’akula. Kiyinza okutandika ku myaka gyonna. Wabula ebiseera ebisinga tekitera kubaawo mu baana abali wansi w’emyaka 2. Abantu abasinga basobola okulaba alergy eno ng’ekula nga bawezezza emyaka 20.

Kale, bubonero ki obulaga alergy eno? Tukitegeera tutya?

Singa ggwe oba omwana wo mufuna obubonero obufaananako ‘omusujja gw’omuddo’ mu kiseera kye kimu buli mwaka, kirabika buva ku alergy ya sizoni. Obubonero buno obwa alergy butera okutandika mu bwangu ne bumala ebbanga lyonna ng’ofunye alergy (era eyitibwa pollen). Laba oba obubonero buno buwulikika ng’omanyidde ddala:

• Okufuka ennyo.
• Ennyindo ne/oba emimiro okusiiwa. Awulira ng’ekintu ekiwuuma munda mu nnyindo.
• Okuzibikira ennyindo. Era kiyinza okuwulira nga kizibu okussa.
• Ennyindo ekulukuta. Kino si musulo munene ng’omusujja ogwa bulijjo, naye emirundi mingi, guvaayo ng’amazzi.
• Postnasal drip: Okuwulira ng’omusulo gukulukuta wansi mu mumiro mu kifo ky’okufuluma mu nnyindo.

Ng’oggyeeko obubonero buno, oyinza n’okusiiwa, amaaso agavaamu amazzi, ne/oba amaaso amamyufu. Kino kiyitibwa ‘Allergic Conjunctivitis’ . Teebereza, oluusi amaaso gombi gafuuka mamyufu era tosobola kulekera awo kuziba.

Ekirala ekikulu kiri nti ggwe oba omwana wo bw’oba ​​n’obubonero buno bwonna wamu n’okusesema, okuwunya oba okussa obubi, kitegeeza nti alergy eyinza okuba ng’ereeta asima okutandika. Mu mbeera ng’ezo, ddala wandibadde onoonya amagezi g’abasawo.

Oyinza otya okukakasa nti kino alergy?

Bw’oba ​​oteebereza nti ggwe oba omwana wo olina alergy ya sizoni, ekisinga obulungi kwe kulaba omusawo. Omusawo ajja kukubuuza ebibuuzo nga, "Obubonero buno bubaawo mu kiseera kye kimu buli mwaka?" ne "Mbeera ki eyongera okuleeta obubonero buno?" Olwo bajja kukukebera.

Oluusi omusawo ajja kusobola okumanya oba alergy oba nedda. Bwe kitaba ekyo, omusawo ayinza okukusindika ew’omusawo mukugu mu by’allergy, ayitibwa omusawo akola alergy .

Abasawo bano aba alergy batera okukola ‘Allergy Skin Testing’ . Kino era kiyitibwa ‘Skin Prick Testing’. Kino kye kibaawo: Omusawo akola alergy oba omu ku ba nurse baabwe ateeka ettondo ly’amazzi agalimu ebirungo eby’enjawulo ebivaako alergy (nga pollen) ku lususu lwo (ebiseera ebisinga ku mugongo gw’omukono gwo oba omukono gwo). Oluvannyuma balinda okumala eddakiika nga 15 okulaba oba ekizimba ekimyufu ekizimba katono (wheal) kirabika mu kitundu ekyo. Singa wabaawo ekizimba kitegeeza nti oyinza okuba nga olina allergy eri allergy eyo. Olwo obunene bw’ekibumba n’obumyufu obugyetoolodde bipimibwa n’olutimbe.

Oluusi, ng’oggyeeko okukebera kuno okw’olususu, oba ng’ekyo tekisoboka , n’okukebera omusaayi kuyinza okukolebwa.

Naye ekintu kimu ky’olina okujjukira. Ne bwe kiba nti okukebera kuno okw’olususu oba omusaayi kulaga nti olina alergy, okukakasa nti ddala alergy, era olina okuba n’obubonero obukwatagana. Okugeza, teebereza ng’omuntu bw’akeberebwa alaga nti alina alergy eri obukuta bw’omuddo, era bw’azannya mu kifo ekirimu omuddo, asiiwa nnyo n’ennyindo n’ezibikira. Wano we bagamba nti balina allergy eri obukuta bw’omuddo.

Okay, kati kiki ekiyinza okukolebwa okujjanjaba kino?

Waliwo engeri nnyingi ez’okujjanjaba alergy zino eza sizoni. Kisinziira ku ngeri obubonero bwo gye buba obw’amaanyi n’okukutawaanya. Okumanya obulungi ky’olina allergy kikulu nnyo mu bujjanjabi.Abantu abamu bafuna obuweerero bungi nga bakendeeza ku bintu bye bafuna alergy, oba bwe kiba kisoboka ne babyewala ddala.

Nnyinza ntya okukendeeza ku buzibu bw’okukwatibwa alergy nga bwe kisoboka?

Teebereza, okimanyi nti obubonero buno obufuna mu biseera ebimu mu mwaka. N’olwekyo, gezaako okukola ebimu ku bintu bino mu biseera ebyo:

• Amadirisa go gabeere nga gaggaddwa nga bwe kisoboka naddala ku makya n’akawungeezi ng’obukuta bungi.
• Bwe kiba kisoboka, kozesa ekyuma ekifuuwa empewo. Empewo esengejeddwa okuva mu AC esinga empewo ennungi okuva ebweru.
• Sigala mu nnyumba nga bwe kisoboka mu nnaku z’okubala obukuta obungi. Mu nsi ezimu, omuwendo gw’obuwuka obuyitibwa pollen guloopebwa buli lunaku. Mu Sri Lanka, era tukimanyi nti waliwo sizoni ezimu ebimuli mwe bifuumuuka ate ng’obukuta bungi. Okukendeeza ku kugenda ebweru ku nnaku ng’ezo.
• Kikulu nnyo eri abaana abato abalina alergy ya sizoni okunaaba mu ngalo, okunaaba, n’okukyusa engoye zaabwe ez’oku kitanda nga bamaze okuzannya ebweru, kubanga obukuta buyinza okubaawo ku ngoye zaabwe, olususu n’enviiri.

Bika ki eby’eddagala erisangibwawo?

Singa okubeera ewala n’obukuta kizibu oba nga tekikuwa buweerero bungi, abasawo bayinza okukuwa eddagala okuyamba okufuga obubonero bwa alergy. Ebikulu bye bino:

• Eddagala eriweweeza ku bulwadde bwa ‘Histamine’, erimira mu kamwa, ne lisiigibwa mu nnyindo, ne lisiigibwa mu maaso, likomya okukola kw’eddagala eriyitibwa histamine.
• Ebifuuyira steroid mu nnyindo. Bino biyamba okukendeeza ku kuzimba n’okuzibikira mu nnyindo.

Singa eddagala lino terikuwa buweerero bungi, oba bw’oba ​​olina okukozesa eddagala eringi okufuga obubonero bwo, omusawo ayinza okukuzzaayo ew’omusawo akola alergy.

Amasasi agakwata alergy (immunotherapy) kye ki?

Olwo omusawo ono omukugu mu by’allergy ajja kusalawo oba osaanira obujjanjabi obuyitibwa ‘Allergy Shots’ oba ‘Immunotherapy’ . Kino kizingiramu okukuba omubiri gwo empiso entono ennyo ey’ekika ky’obuwunga bw’olina alergy, mpolampola, okumala ekiseera. Kiringa okumanyiira omubiri gwaffe obuwuka obwo. Ekiseera bwe kigenda kiyitawo, kino kiyinza okukendeeza oba okumalawo ddala obubonero bwa alergy. Naye buno bujjanjabi butwala akaseera.

Kale, bintu ki ebikulu bye tulina okujjukira okuva mu bino byonna?

Okay, twogedde nnyo ku seasonal allergies, si bwe kiri? Kale, ekisembayo, bino bye bintu ebikulu by’olina okujjukira:

• Singa ofuna obubonero ng’enkwaso mu kiseera kye kimu buli mwaka, kiyinza okuba alergy ya sizoni. Tomala gakitwala nti musujja.
• Ensonga lwaki kino kibaawo bye bintu ng’obukuta.Ekibaawo nti abaserikale b’omubiri gwaffe basukkiridde okukola ku kino.
• Obubonero buyinza okuli okusesema, okusiiyibwa ennyindo n’emimiro, okuzimba ennyindo, okukulukuta kw’ennyindo, n’okusiiyibwa amaaso. Mu bantu abamu, kino kiyinza okuba nga kyekuusa ku bulwadde bwa asima.
• Bw’oba ​​obuusabuusa, bulijjo funa amagezi g’abasawo. Oyinza n’okukeberebwa alergy.
• Obujjanjabi buno buzingiramu okwewala ebivaako alergy, eddagala ng’eddagala eriweweeza ku buwuka obuleeta endwadde, era bwe kiba kyetaagisa n’okujjanjaba abaserikale b’omubiri.
• Tewali kya kutya, eno mbeera eddukanyizibwa. Bw’ofuna amagezi n’obujjanjabi obutuufu, osobola okufuna obuweerero.

Jjukira nti toli wekka. Abantu bangi balina alergy nga eno. Ekisinga obukulu kwe kumanya obubonero n’okunoonya amagezi amatuufu mu basawo mu budde. Olwo osobola okuwangaala obulamu bwo nga tolina buzibu bwonna.

` Alergy ya sizoni, Alergy ya sizoni, Omusujja gw’omuddo, Obukuta, Obubonero bwa alergy, Antihistamines, Immunotherapy