Enjala ekuluma ne bw’olya otya? Ka twogere ku Polyphagia!

Kya bulijjo ffe okuwulira enjala entono oluusi. Lowooza ku lunaku lw’okoze dduyiro ennyo, oba ng’okooye oluvannyuma lw’olunaku oluwanvu ku mulimu... Mu kiseera ekyo, osanga enjala ekuluma katono. Naye, era owulira enjala nnyo nga tosobola kulekera awo kulya, era ne bw’olya otya, owulira ng’oyagala okulya ennyo? Kino si njala yokka. Mu busawo, kino tukiyita Polyphagia oba Hyperphagia.

Mu ngeri ennyangu, buno si bulwadde, wabula kabonero ka bulwadde. Wandibaawo ensonga enkweke emabega w’enjala eno esukkiridde. Eky’enjawulo kiri nti mu biseera ng’ebyo, okulya mu ngeri eya bulijjo tekikuluma njala. Wabula enjala ebaawo nga sukaali mu musaayi mutono (Hypoglycemia) etera okukendeera ng’olya ekintu ekiwooma. Nga olina embeera eno eya Polyphagia, oluusi obuzito bw’omubiri busobola okweyongera, ate oluusi obuzito bw’omubiri busobola okukendeera mu ngeri etategeerekeka. Kisinziira ku mbeera y’obujjanjabi evuddeko kino.

Lwaki waliwo enjala esukkiridde bwetyo?

Ekikulu era ekisinga okuvaako embeera eno eyitibwa polyphagia ye ssukaali atazuuliddwa oba atafugibwa bulungi (Diabetes Mellitus) . Ka tukyogereko mu bujjuvu. Okugatta ku ekyo, waliwo n’ebirala ebiwerako ebivaako embeera eno.

Akakwate akaliwo wakati wa ssukaali n’enjala esukkiridde

Ssukaali mbeera omubiri gwaffe mwe gutakola busimu bwa insulini bumala, oba obutasobola kukozesa bulungi insulini gye gukola. Lowooza ku insulini ng’ekisumuluzo ekiggulawo oluggi lw’obutoffaali obuli mu mubiri gwaffe. Ssukaali ayitibwa glucose, gwe tufuna okuva mu mmere gye tulya, okusobola okuyingira mu butoffaali ng’amaanyi, twetaaga okukozesa ekisumuluzo kino ekiyitibwa insulini okuggulawo oluggi.

Insulin bw’aba taliiwo oba nga tekola, glucose tasobola kuyingira mu butoffaali. Olwo ne kikuŋŋaanyizibwa mu musaayi ne ssukaali mu musaayi (Hyperglycemia) yeeyongera. Okuva obutoffaali bwe butalina maanyi, obwongo bufuna akabonero akagamba nti, "Sirina maanyi gamala, nneetaaga emmere endala." Eno y’ensonga lwaki omuntu alina ssukaali awulira enjala esukkiridde.

Ssukaali alina ebika bisatu ebikulu:

• Ssukaali ow’ekika kya 1: Buno bulwadde obuva ku busimu obuziyiza endwadde. Ekibaawo wano, abaserikale b’omubiri gwaffe gwennyini balumba ne basaanyaawo obutoffaali obukola insulini mu lubuto. Kale, tewali insulini ekolebwa n’akatono. Okuva obutoffaali bwe butalina maanyi, omubiri gutandika mangu okwokya amasavu n’ebinywa okusobola okufuna amaanyi. Kino kireeta enjala esukkiridde n’okugejja amangu.
• Ssukaali ow’ekika eky’okubiri: Kino kye kika ekisinga okubeerawo. Kibaawo ng’omubiri tegukola insulini emala oba obutoffaali bwe butaddamu bulungi insulini gye gukola (insulin resistance). Polyphagia eyinza obutaba ya maanyi nga mu ssukaali ow’ekika kya 1.
• Ssukaali ow’olubuto: Mu kiseera ky’olubuto, obusimu obufuluma mu nnabaana byongera okuziyiza insulini mu mubiri. Kino kiyinza okuvaako bamaama abamu okulwala ssukaali okumala akaseera.

Bw’oba ​​olina obubonero buno bwonna obusatu naddala ng’ogejja, laba omusawo amangu ddala nga bwe kisoboka. Kino kiyinza okuba eky’amangu.

Embeera endala ezikwata ku busimu

Ng’oggyeeko ssukaali, endwadde endala ezikwatagana n’obusimu zisobola okuvaako okulya ennyo.

• Hyperthyroidism: Mu mbeera eno, endwadde ya thyroid ekola obusimu bwa thyroid obuyitiridde. Obusimu buno bwe bufuga enkola y’omubiri gwaffe, nga guno gwe sipiidi gye twokya amaanyi. Obusimu bwe bweyongera, yingini y’omubiri etambula mangu, era sipiidi kalori gy’eyokebwa yeeyongera nnyo. Kino kiyinza okuvaako enjala enfunda eziwera n’okugejja.
• Obulwadde bw’okusooka okugenda mu nsonga (PMS):Embeera eno eyinza okubaawo ng’ebula wiiki emu oba bbiri ng’omukyala atandike okugenda mu nsonga. Enkyukakyuka mu busimu bwa estrogen ne progesterone mu mubiri n’okukendeera mu busimu obutambuza obusimu obuyitibwa serotonin kiyinza okuvaako enjala esukkiridde mu kiseera kino.
• Insulinoma: Kino kika kya kizimba ekitali kya bulijjo nnyo. Kikula mu butoffaali obukola insulini mu lubuto. Ekizimba kino kireeta okufulumya insulini okuyitiridde, ekivaako ssukaali okukka ennyo mu musaayi (hypoglycemia). Obumu ku bubonero obukulu obulaga kino kwe kulumwa enjala esukkiridde.

Embeera z‟obulamu bw‟obwongo

Obulwadde bw’okulya ennyo (polyphagia) era buyinza okuva ku mbeera ezimu ez’obwongo.

• Okwennyamira okutali kwa bulijjo: Kino kika kya kwennyamira ekimanyiddwa olw’okwagala okulya okuyitiridde n’okugejja, okusinga okubulwa okwagala okulya nga bwe kiri mu kiwuubaalo ekya bulijjo.
• Situleesi: Bwe tuba ku situleesi, emibiri gyaffe gikola nnyo obusimu obuyitibwa cortisol. Obusimu buno busobola okwongera ku sukaali mu musaayi n’okuleeta enjala.
• Okweraliikirira: Okweraliikirira era kuyinza okuvaako omuwendo gwa cortisol okulinnya ekivaako enjala okweyongera. Oluusi kino kiba kya kuddamu mu nneewulira. Bw’oba ​​tosobola kukola ku nneewulira ng’ennaku oba okweraliikirira, okulya kiyinza okufuuka enkola y’okugumira embeera.

Kiki ekiyinza okukolebwa okujjanjaba kino?

Obulwadde bwa Polyphagia bujjanjabwa nga bazuula n’okujjanjaba embeera enkulu ebuleeta. Ekivaako bwe kimala okujjanjabibwa, enjala eno esukkiridde etera okuggwaawo.

Okugeza nga:

• Ssukaali ow'ekika kya 1 yeetaaga empiso za insulini obulamu bwonna .
• Obulwadde bwa hyperthyroids buyinza okwetaagisa okukozesa eddagala, okujjanjaba ayodini akola amasannyalaze, oba okulongoosebwa .
• Singa embeera eno eva ku ddagala erimu, omusawo ajja kusalawo okukyusa eddagala oba okukyusa mu ddoozi.

Ddi ddala lw’osaanidde okulaba omusawo?

Polyphagia ebiseera ebisinga kabonero ka mbeera ya bujjanjabi eyeetaaga okujjanjabibwa, n’olwekyo bw’oba ​​olina enjala etaggwaawo, etafugibwa, kirungi okugenda ew’omusawo akuwe amagezi.

Enjala etaggwaawo ne bw’omala okulya si kintu kya kutwala ng’ekitono. Bw’olaba enkyukakyuka ey’amangu mu njagala y’okulya oba omwana wo, tosattira olabe omusawo. Ajja kusobola okudduka ebigezo ebyetaagisa n’azuula ekituufu ekivaako.