Kan ke nunna pe tu magic chu! Femoral Artery chungchang zawng zawng

Stairs i chhoh emaw, i ran vulh ui nen rei tak i kal emaw hian engtin nge i ke hian chakna leh chakna nasa tak a neih tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Vawiin hian thisen kalna kawng pawimawh tak, tlan, zuang, leh zai tura min puitu, kan taksa hnuai lam, a bik takin kan ke te nunna petu chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Femoral Artery a ni a , Sinhala tawngin chuan thigh artery lian ber a ni . Hei hi kan kea fuel supply tu main pipe ang a ni.

He femoral artery an tih hian eng nge a tih?

A awlsam zawngin, i femoral artery leh chuta chhuak branch te te chuan i taksa hnuai lam, i pum hnuai lam atanga i ke ruh thlengin thisen a pe chhuak thin. Ngaihtuah teh, kan taksa chhunga cell leh tissue zawng zawngte hian an hnathawh theih nan oxygen leh nutrients an mamawh vek a ni. Kan car-te hian gasoline leh diesel an mamawh ang bawkin. Chu thisen hlu tak, oxygen tamna, thianghlim, nutrients-a khat chu thinlung a\angin taksa pum puiah thisen kalna kawng, a nih loh leh thisen kalna kawngte hmangin a kal a ni. Chuvangin, he femoral artery hian chu service chu a ti ve bawk a, a bik takin kan ke tan chuan.

He femoral artery hi vein lian dang nen a inhnaih hle a, a nih loh leh a inmil hle bawk. Femoral vein kan ti a . Vein chu thisen bawlhhlawh, chu chu thisen hman tawh, oxygen tlakchhamna thinlunga phur kir lehtu vein a ni. Chuvangin heng pahnih, femoral artery leh femoral vein , te hian unau ang maiin kan kea thisen kal dan tur dik tak vawng reng turin an thawk dun a ni.

Femoral artery hi khawiah nge a awm?

Okay, tunah chuan kan taksaah hian he femoral artery hi khawiah nge a awm tak tak tih i en ang u. I kekawr chunglam, groin hnuai chiah, i pum tawpna leh i ke te intanna hmunah chuan, hmun thum (triangular space) te tak te a awm a. Damdawi lamah chuan ‘femoral triangle’ kan ti thin. Chutah chuan he femoral artery hi a intan a ni. Chuta tang chuan tan ila, a kekawr hnuai lam atanga a rawn kal nghal zat a, khup hnung lamah a tawp thin. Khup bulah hian he femoral artery hi hming dang a lo ni ta a, chu chu ‘popliteal artery’ a ni a, a hnuai zawkah a kal leh ta a ni.

Femoral artery-a thil awm ber berte chu engte nge ni?

Femoral artery hi tube sei tak pakhat ni mah se, thing lian tak zung atanga zung chhuak ang maiin, a section lian leh a hnah hrang hrang, chuta tang chuan a inzar pharh chhuak a ni.

Femoral Artery hman tlanglawn tak

Hei hi femoral artery atanga a hmasa ber a ni. Kan pelvis-a ‘External Iliac Artery’ tihzauh angin a intan a ni . He hmun atang hian thinghnah te tak te engemaw zat chu an inthen a, pum hnuai lam bang, groin area leh a chhehvel tissue-ah thisen an pe chhuak thin. Entir nan,Branch hrang hrang a nei a, chungte chu Superficial Circumflex Artery, Superficial External Pudendal Artery , leh Superficial Inferior Epigastric Artery tih te an ni.

Femoral Artery thuk tak a ni

Hei hi a chunga kan sawi tak common femoral artery atanga branch chhuak a, a thuk deuh deuha kal thin artery a ni. Hei hi a hming dang chu profunda femoris artery tih a ni . Branch dang, medial circumflex artery leh lateral circumflex artery -ah te pawh a branch chhuak bawk. He deep femoral artery hian kan femur, hip, buttocks leh thigh tissue thuk tak takah thisen a pe a.

A chunglam Femoral Artery a awm

Hei hi common femoral artery hnung lama tla thla chu a ni. A hmingah chuan "superficial" tih ni mah se, a takah chuan a thuk zawkah a awm a ni. Ke hnuai lam, chu chu ke hmalam ruh leh khup thenkhatah thisen a pe a ni.

Femoral artery hi engzat nge a lian?

A hmaa kan sawi tawh Common Femoral Artery hi a tlangpuiin centimetre li (inch khat leh a chanve vel) vel a sei a ni. Tichuan a thuk leh a chunglam chu ke hnuaiah a tla thla ta a ni. He artery diameter, a nih loh leh a thickness hi mi hrang hrangah a inang lo thei a ni. Gender, weight, height, leh ethnicity ang chi thil a zirin a danglam deuh hlek a ni. Mahse a tlangpuiin millimeter 7 leh 8 (inch kua vel) inkar a thuk a ni.

Common femoral artery diameter lian lutuk hian damdawi lam thil thenkhatah, a bik takin endovascular procedure- ah te a tangkai hle a ni . Surgeon chuan taksaa thisen kalna kawng dang, a bîk takin thinlung bula thisen kalna kawngte thleng tûrin femoral artery kaltlangin tube te tak te, flexible tak, catheter , an tih chu a thun thei a ni.

Femoral artery wall-a layer hrang hrangte chu engte nge ni?

Kan taksaa artery dang zawng zawng ang bawkin femoral artery wall hi layer lian pathum atanga siam a ni a:

• Tunica intima: Hei hi a chhungril ber a ni. Hei hian thisen chu a khar loh nan a kal tluang thei a ni. Thisen sang control turin a pui bawk , thisen zam a veng a, thisenah toxins awm khawm a titawp bawk.
• Media: Hei hi middle layer a ni. A elastic deuh a ni. Chuvangin thisen chu kawng khata luang chhuak turin a pui a ni. He media an tih layer hian thisen kalna kawngte chu a tul angin a inzawm khawm a, a tizau bawk.
• Adventitia-ah chuan:Hei hi pawn lam layer a ni. Thisen kalna kawngte chu an pianzia leh chakna a pe a ni. He layer-ah hian thisen kalna kawng te tak te a awm a, chu chuan femoral artery wall-ah oxygen leh nutrients a pe chhuak a ni.

Femoral artery tichhe thei dinhmun tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

Vanduaithlak takin kan femoral artery hian natna chi hrang hrang a nei thei bawk. A bulpui berte chu:

• Peripheral Artery Disease (PAD): Hei hi femoral artery natna vei tam ber a ni. Artery walls chhunga thau ( atheroma plaques an tih bawk) a awm khawm vang a ni a, chu chuan artery a ti tawi a ni.
• Thisen zam: Thisen zam hi thisen kalna kawng chhungah a lo awm thei a, a inkharkhip thei bawk.
• Aneurysms : Hei hi thisen kalna kawng bang a chak lo va, balloon ang maia a bulh chuan a ni. Hei hi a puak thei a, chu chu a hlauhawm hle.

Heng dinhmunte hi engte nge ni?

I femoral artery-ah harsatna a awm chuan heng ang symptoms hi i nei thei ang:

• Kal laiin ke, a bik takin bawnghnuteah na leh hah lutuk. Hei hi rei vak lo chawlh hnuah a reh thin.
• Ke a hring a, a nih loh leh ke chhungah pressure awm ang maiin a lang.
• Kea hliam , a bik takin kea hliamte hi a dam theih nan hun rei tak a ngai a ni.
• Ke vun chu a rawng a inthlak (a rawng a rawng a, a sen ang maiin a lang).
• Ke chu a hring vek a, a nih loh leh ke chu a vawt tih a hriat.

Pawimawh: Heng symptoms te hi i neih chuan Doctor rawn pan tur a ni. Hengte hi a nasat hmaa enkawl a pawimawh hle.

Test hman tlanglawn tak, femoral artery hriselna enfiah thin

Doctor-in a enfiah che bakah hian femoral artery dinhmun dik tak hriat theih nan a hnuaia test te hi tih theih a ni:

• Ankle-brachial index (ABI): Hei hian ke leh kut ah thisen sang a teh thin.
• Pulse volume recording: Kea thisen kal zat tehna a ni.
• Doppler ultrasound: Hei hi scan a ni a, thisen kalna kawng chhunga thisen kal dan leh blockage a awm leh awm loh en theih a ni.
• CT angiogram (Computed Tomography Angiogram): Hei hi scan bik a ni bawk. Thisen kalna kawngte chipchiar taka thlalak a la thei.
• MRA (Magnetic Resonance Angiogram): Hei hi magnetic wave hmanga scan a ni bawk.
• D-dimer test: He thisen test hi thisen zam nia rinhlelhna a awm chuan tih a ni.

Femoral artery hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

Femoral artery-a harsatna awm dan azirin enkawlna kawng hrang hrang a awm. Enkawlna hman tlanglawn thenkhat chu:

• Damdawi: Thisen sang damdawi ( antihypertensives ), thisen tithianghlimtu , leh cholesterol tihhniamna damdawi.
• Taksa tihchak: Doctor thupek anga exercise lak.
• Angioplasty: Hei hi thisen kalna kawng khar chhungah balloon te tak te dahin, thisen kalna kawng zau zawka tihzauh nan inflating a ni. A châng chuan a block leh loh nan mesh ang chi te tak te, stent an tih chu an dah tel bawk.
• Peripheral artery bypass surgery: thisen kalna kawng thar siamna, thisen kalna kawng thar siamna, thisen kalna kawng khar.
• Thisen zam emaw, thau awm (plaque) emaw surgery hmanga lakchhuah.
• Aneurysm a awm chuan surgery hmangin siamthat a ni.

Engtin nge ka femoral artery hi ka hrisel theih ang?

"Tihdam aiin invenna hi a tha zawk." Chumi awmzia chu natna a lo awm hnua enkawl ai chuan inven a tha zawk tihna a ni. Chuvangin, femoral artery chauh ni lovin, kan taksa chhunga thisen kalna kawng dang zawng zawng pawh hrisel taka awm theihna tura i tih theih thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Ei leh in hrisel: Chi, cholesterol, leh saturated fat tlem, leh thei leh thlai tamna ei tur.
• Exercise neih fo: Ni khatah minute 30 tal kea kal ang chi thil ti rawh.
• I thisen sang control: Thisen sang i neih chuan i damdawi ei tur dik tak ei la, i doctor thupek zawm tur a ni.
• Zuk leh hmuam hman loh tur: Meizial zuk hian thisen kalna kawng a tichhe nasa hle.
• Zu in tlem: A theih ang tawkin zu lakah inthiarfihlim rawh.
• Thisen thlum level hrisel tak vawng reng rawh: Zunthlum i vei chuan control tha rawh.
• Taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh.

Femoral artery chu a block vek a nih chuan eng nge thleng ang?

Femoral artery a block nghal vek chu medical emergency a ni . Hetiang a nih chuan damdawi in pan nghal tur a ni. A lan chhuah dan chu:

• Ka ke a hrual a, ka che thei lo.
• Ka ke chu a tingling a.
• Ke na tak, tuar theih loh ka nei a.
• Ke chu vur ang maiin a vawt ta thut mai.
• Ke vun chu a rawn sen nghal emaw, a rawn sen emaw a ni.

Hun a kal zel a, thisen kalna kawng chu a zim zauh zauh a, i kal laiin natna leh hahna i nei thei a, chu chuan i sam chu a tla chhuak ang maiin a awm thei. Extreme case thenkhatah chuan kea thisen petu artery chu rei tak a block chuan oxygen tlakchham vangin tissue te chu a thi thei a ni. Chutiang a nih chuan i ke ruh, i ke, a nih loh leh i ke pum pui pawh i tan ( amputation) a ngai mai thei. Chuvang chuan hei hi hriat chian a pawimawh em em a ni.

Femoral artery chu a cut emaw, a chhiat emaw chuan eng nge thleng ang?

Femoral artery hi artery lian tak a nih avangin a hliam emaw, a tan emaw chuan thisen a chhuak nasa thei hle. Hei pawh hi medical emergency a ni. Enkawlna i hmuh vat chuan doctor ten femoral artery an siam that theih bakah ke chu an chhanhim thei bawk. Amaherawhchu, kea thisen kalna chu a tawp a nih chuan oxygen tel lovin tissue chu a thi a, ke chu a bo thei a, thisen chhuah tam lutuk chuan nunna a tichhe thei a ni.

Femoral artery natna hi eng ang nge a nih?

Femoral artery a block chuan a chhehvel ruhte hian oxygen an hmu tlem a, chu chuan natna a thlen thin. Artery a block zauh zauh chuan exercise (kea kal ang chi) laiin natna hi a lo awm hmasa ber thin. Nakinah chuan zan lama ke chawi sang a nih pawhin a na thei bawk. Mahse, thisen kalna kawng chu a block nghal a nih chuan a natna chu a nasa zawk hle. He natna hi mi pakhatin ke chhung lam a hrual ang maiin a lang thei a, sam a chhuah ang maiin a lang thei bawk. Tin, ke ruh tliak, vun hring, leh ke tihchet harsat te pawh a awm thei bawk.

A tawp berah chuan hei hi hre reng ang che.

Kan nitin nunah femoral artery hi kan ngaihtuah vak lo mai thei a, mahse i kal laiin ke na i neih chuan i femoral artery-a harsatna awm vang a nih a rinawm. He thisen kalna kawng lian tak hi a inkhar a nih chuan i ke thlenga thisen lut chu a tlahniam a ni.

Mahse, chanchin lawmawm a awm! I thisen sang control te, active taka awm te, ei leh in tha tak ei te, taksa rihna hrisel tak vawn te, i zunthlum control te, leh meizuk bansan te hian femoral artery problem i neih theihna chu nasa takin i tihtlem thei a ni. I hriselna chu i kutah a awm! Chuvangin, i ke kha han ngaihtuah teh. Khawi hmunah pawh an phur che!

` Femoral artery, femoral artery, thisen kalna kawng, ke na, PAD, thisen zam, hriselna