I taksa chhunga sipai te te - granulocytes te hi i zir dawn nia.

Natna laka inthiarfihlim tumin nasa takin kan bei vek a ni lawm ni? A chang chuan khawsik pawhin min ti na thei. Chuvangin, kan taksa chhungah hian hetiang natna leh hri kai dona tur hian defence system mak tak mai a awm a. Chu defense system-a thil pawimawh tak chu vawiin a kan sawi tur granulocytes hi a ni. Heng mite hian kan ram humhalhtu sipai ang maiin kan taksa chhungah hna an thawk a. Okay, chuvangin heng granulocyte te hi tute nge an nih, eng nge an tih, an tlem lutuk emaw, an tam lutuk emaw a nih chuan eng nge thleng tih hi han en ila. Engkim hi a awlsam vek.

Granulocytes hi eng nge a nih i hria em?

A awlsam zawngin, granulocyte hi thisen var chi khat a ni. Ni e, thisenah hian thisen sen leh thisen var a awm tih i hre tawh. Chu thisen var zingah chuan a chi khat ber chu granulocyte a ni.

An hming an vuah chhan chu an cell chhungah te, cytoplasm (cell chhunga tui thuk tak) ah te, chi ang chi thil te tak te, granules an tih te a awm vang a ni. Heng granules chhungah hian chemical chi hrang hrang, enzyme . Chûngte chu an ralthuam ang mai a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, hrik emaw bacteria emaw ang chi thil i taksaah a luh chuan, emaw, hliam avanga inflammation a awm chuan, heng granulocytes te hi siren nei ambulance ang maiin chu hmunah chuan an tlan lut nghal mai thin. An lo kal a, an cell chhunga chemical awmte chu an chhuahtir a, chu chuan natna hrik do turin a ti a ni.

Chuvangin, i granulocyte level dik tak hriat theihna awmchhun chu thisen test neih hi a ni. Hei hi CBC (Complete Blood Count) hmanga tih theih a ni a, a tlangpuiin tih thin a ni.

• If your granulocyte count is high , i taksaah natna chi khat a awm tihna a ni thei.
• Tin, granulocyte count a hniam chuan ruhro natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei bawk a, chu chu leukemia emaw aplastic anemia emaw a ni thei bawk. Mahse, lungngai suh, tlahniam apiang hi a hlauhawm vek lo.

Heng granulocyte te hi `granular leukocytes`, `polymorphonuclear leukocytes` emaw `PMN cells` emaw an ti bawk. Mahse `granulocytes` ti mai ila.

Granulocyte puitling lo i neih chuan eng nge thleng?

A tlangpuiin heng granulocyte cell te hi kan ruhroah an puitlin hnu, chu chu an puitlin hnuah chauh thisenah an lut thin. School-a naupangte lehkha zir tha leh exam pass ang bawkin an rawn chhuak thin.

Mahse, a châng chuan heng granulocyte puitling lo , chu chu cell puitling kim lote hi thisenah an awm ṭhin. Chutiang thil a thlen theih chhan hrang hrang a awm thei:

• Pakhat chu ruhro (bone marrow)-ah hian harsatna engemaw zat a awm thei tih hi a ni.
• A nih loh leh, ruang hian hun remchang hmasa berah hri kai a chhang let a, sipai thar indonaah rang taka tirh ang chi pawh a ni thei bawk.

I thisen var cell count zawng zawng atanga 2% aia tam chu immature granulocytes anga i neih chuan doctor te chuan tlem an ngaihtuah tlangpui.

Mahse hei pawh hi hre reng ang che:

• Nu naupai leh naute piang tharte hian an thisenah hian a pianphungah granulocyte puitling lo engemaw zat an nei thei a ni. Hei hi thil pangngai a ni a, ruhro (bone marrow) hian hna a thawk tha tih hriattirna a ni. Chuvangin ngaihtuahawm tur a awm lo.

Granulocytes te hnathawh ber chu eng nge ni?

Granulocytes chauh hian hna a thawk lo. Kan taksaa lut infection, germs, leh allergens ang chi thilte laka min do leh min humhim turin team angin an thawk ho thin.

Granulocyte hi chi li a awm a. Chu granule chhungah chuan chi tin hian chemical leh enzyme hrang hrang tlem an nei a, chuvangin an hnathawh dan pawh a inang lo deuh a ni.

1. Neutrophils te hi a awm

• Hei hi sipai zinga battalion lian ber ang maia granulocyte chi khat tam ber a ni.
• An hmelma ber chu bacteria a ni . Neutrophil cell pakhat hian a dam chhungin bacteria 20 vel a ei thei a, a tichhia thei bawk!
• Kan taksaa granulocyte zawng zawng zinga 40% leh 60% inkar chu neutrophils a ni a, chu chu thisen var hmun thuma ṭhena hmun hnih vel a ni tihna a ni.

2. Eosinophils te hi a awm a

• Hengte pawh hi a pawimawh hle. Immune response zawng zawngah te hian an awm vek a ni .
• A bik takin allergy nei tan chuan an hnathawh hi a sang hle .
• Tin, heng eosinophils te hian parasites , chu chu rulhut ang chi natna thlentu organisms te hi an do thin a ni.

3. Basophils te hi an ni

• Heng mite hian allergic reaction an do ber a ni .
• Anni hian chemical histamine an tichhuak a, chu chuan taksain allergens a paih chhuak thei a (chu chu thawk hah leh hnar luang chhuak angin ngaihtuah rawh).
• Heparin , thisen zam a veng bawk.

4. Mast cells te chu a awm

• Mast cells hi granulocyte chi khat a ni bawk. Mahse midang angin thisenah an inher chhuak lo. Kan tissue chhungah hian an awm a ni.
• Basophils ang bawkin histamine leh heparin te pawh an tichhuak bawk.
• Basophils leh mast cells te hi a lan danah a inang vek a. A danglamna ber chu basophils te hi an dam rei zawk a, inflammation a lo awm veleh inflammation awmna hmunah an tlan nghal vat thin.

Granulocyte te hi khawiah nge an awm?

Heng sipai te tak te, granulocytes an tih te hi kanRuhro chhungah chuan . Boot camp ang maiin. Tichuan, taksain an rawngbawlna a mamawh hunah thisen chu an zawm a, hmun remchangah an kal ta a ni.

Granulocytes level pangngai chu eng ang nge ni tur?

A tlangpuiin mi hrisel chuan thisen microliter khatah (thisen tlemte chauh) granulocyte 1,500 leh 8,500 inkar a nei tur a ni. I thisen test report-ah hian hei hi `1.5 – 8.5 x 10^9/L` angin a lang mai thei. Heng value te hi lab hrang hrangah a inang lo deuh thei a ni.

A hmaa kan sawi tawh granulocyte chi hrang hrangte hi percentage anga kan lak chuan hei hi a tlangpuiin an nih tur chu a ni:

• Neutrophils: Thisen var zawng zawng zinga 50% leh 70% inkar.
• Eosinophils: 1% leh 3% inkar a ni.
• Basophils: 0.4% leh 1% inkar a ni.

Granulocytes natna tlanglawn tak takte chu engte nge ni?

Granulocytes a pun leh a tlem vangin damdawi lam harsatna hrang hrang a awm thei a ni. Chung zinga tlemte han thlir ila:

• Basophilia: Hei hi basophils tamna a ni. Hei hi infection chhinchhiahna emaw, autoimmune disease (taksa cell ngeiin a beih nana natna) emaw, leukemia ang chi natna emaw a ni thei.
• Cyclic neutropenia: Hei hi neutrophils level a tlahniam a, a pangngaia a lo kir leh hun a ni. Hei hi cycle khatah a thleng thin. Hetiang dinhmun hian natna hrik kai theihna a tipung a ni.
• Eosinophilia: Eosinophils tamna a ni. Hei hi asthma leh seasonal allergy ang chi condition ah te hmuh tur a awm tlangpui . Parasitic infection emaw autoimmune diseases sarcoidosis leh inflammatory bowel disease te pawh a awm thei bawk .
• Granulocytosis: Hei hi granulocyte zawng zawng a punna a ni. Hei hian chhan hrang hrang a nei thei. Infection, thisen cancer, autoimmune natna thenkhat, ruhro natna te hi a lian ber a ni.
• Neutropenia (granulocytopenia an ti bawk): Hei hi granulocyte, a bik takin neutrophils tlahniam a ni. Hei hi thisen emaw ruhro lam natna emaw, aplastic anemia emaw leukemia emaw avanga lo awm a ni tlangpui. Agranulocytosis hi neutropenia natna khirh ber a ni.

Granulocyte nena inzawm natna lan chhuah dan tlangpui chu engte nge ni?

Heng symptoms te hi i dinhmun bik a zirin a danglam thei. Mahse, a lan chhuah dan tlangpui thenkhat chu:

• Chauhna awm reng (Fatigue) .
• Khawsik
• Hri kai fo thin (e.g. khawsik, rilru natna, zun kawng infection) .
• Gum natna
• Joint natna
• Kawngkhar natna
• Nausea leh luak chhuak
• Vun vun rawng, eczema ang chi
• Hrawk thip
• Lymph node a hring (kawng leh kawrfual ang hmunah) .

Heng symptoms pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chhunzawm chuan doctor pan a, thurawn lak a tha ber.

Granulocyte level enfiah nan eng test nge tih thin?

I doctor chuan i granulocyte count chu complete blood count (CBC) hmangin a enfiah thei ang. Hei hi thisen test awlsam tak a ni a, a tlangpuiin tih thin a ni.

I CBC report-a granulocyte level zawng tur chuan heng thute hi zawng rawh:

• Neutrophil emaw “neut” emaw a ni.
• Eosinophil emaw “eosin” emaw a ni.
• Basophil emaw, “baso” emaw a ni.

Heng thute hi “abs” tih thumal hian a zui fo thin. Hei hi “absolute” tihna a ni. Cell chi hrang hrang absolute number (thisen volume khata number dik tak) tihna a ni.

Granulocyte nena inzawm natna enkawl dan tur chu engte nge ni?

I dinhmun azirin enkawlna kawng hrang hrang a inang lo ang a, mahse enkawlna tlanglawn thenkhat chu:

• Antibiotics: Infection a awm chuan.
• Bone marrow transplant: A nasat deuh deuhah chuan.
• Corticosteroids: Inflammation a tihziaawm.
• G-CSF (granulocyte colony-stimulating factor) injection: Granulocyte siam chhuah a tipung.
• Immunosuppressants: Autoimmune natnaah te.

Cancer hian granulocytes a nghawng a nih chuan enkawl dan tur chu:

• Chemotherapy hmanga enkawl a ni
• Immunotherapy hmanga enkawl a ni
• Radiation hmanga enkawlna a ni
• Targeted therapy hmanga enkawlna
• Inzai

Granulocyte puitling lo enkawlna

I thisen test result-ah granulocyte puitling lo i nei tih a hriat chuan i doctor chuan a chhan hriat tumin test dang a ti leh thei ang.

• A chhan chu infection a nih chuan damdawi \ha tak tak an pe ang.
• A chhan chu cancer ang chi a nih chuan, surgery, chemotherapy, radiation therapy ang chi enkawlna kawng hrang hrang an sawipui ang che.

Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang? Ka granulocyte level ngaihtuah a ngai a nih chuan engtin nge ni ang?

I granulocyte level tichhe thei condition i neih chuan infection laka inven a pawimawh hle. I tih theih ṭhenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Kut sil lovin i mit, hnar leh hmai khawih loh tur. Kan kut ah hian hmuh theih loh hrik engzat nge awm?
• Vaccine pek tur rawtna chu a hun takah la rawh. Hengte hian hri kai tam tak lakah a veng thei a ni.
• I ha enkawltu tlawh fo la, in lamah hmui thianghlimna tha tak vawng reng ang che. I ha chu uluk takin brush la, floss la.
• Kut sil fo la, uluk takin silfai thin ang che, a bik takin chaw ei hma te, bathroom hman zawh te, leh chhuah hnuah te.
• Mipui tamna hmun leh damlo awmna hmunte chu a theih ang anga pumpelh tur a ni.
• Ei leh in inthlau tak ei rawh. Thlai leh thlai ei tam zawk rawh. Hengte hian i immune system a tichak a ni.
• Mut tam rawh.
• Meizial zuk loh tur.

A pawimawh ber chu natna lan chhuah dan danglam tak i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn la la, ngaihthah lovin.

Granulocyte leh Agranulocyte te hi eng nge an danglamna?

Heng pahnih hi thisen var chi hrang hrang an ni. Mahse, agranulocytes hian an cytoplasm-ah a chunga kan sawi tawh ang khan granules an nei lo. "A" tih hi "ni lo" tihna a ni fo. Chuvangin "agranulocyte" tih awmzia chu "cell granules nei lo" tih ang chi a ni.

Monocyte leh lymphocyte te hi heng agranulocyte te hi entirnan pahnih an ni. Tin, immune system-ah pawh hmun pawimawh tak an chang a ni.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Granulocytes hi kan taksaa lut infection, allergens leh irritants dangte dotu kan immune system silent sipai an ni. Heng thisen var te hian hna an thawh that chuan kan taksa hian a inveng tha zawk thei a ni.

Mahse, i taksain granulocyte a siam tling lo a nih chuan, emaw, granulocyte a tlem lutuk emaw, a tam lutuk emaw a nih chuan, a hnuaia dinhmun lian tak a awm tih a tilang thei a ni.

I damlo fo a, natna hrik i vei duh a nih chuan, a chunga kan sawi tawh ang chi symptoms i neih chuan doctor rawn la. Test tul tak tak an run thei a, a chhan an zawng thei a, i tan enkawlna tha ber tur an ruahman thei bawk. I hriselna enkawl hi a pawimawh ber a ni!

` Granulocytes, thisen var, immunity, infection, thisen test, symptoms, hriselna tips, CBC, neutrophils, eosinophils, basophils