I A1c value chu eng nge ni tih chiang takin i hria em? (A1c / HbA1c Test) tih a ni.

Zunthlum i vei a nih chuan, emaw, i doctor-in zunthlum vei theihna i neih thu a hrilh che a nih chuan A1c tih thumal hi i hre tawh ngei ang. Hei hi a takah chuan thisen test tlanglawn tak a ni a, mi tam tak tan a pawimawh a, i thisen sugar level chungchangah thu hlu tak tak min pe a ni. Chuvangin vawiinah hian awlsam takin kan sawi vek ang u.

A1c hi eng ang test nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, A1c test hi mi pakhatin zunthlum a vei em tih leh zunthlum vei tawhin engtiang chiahin nge a control theih tih hriatna kawng ber a ni. I doctor chuan hemoglobin A1c, HbA1c, emaw glycohemoglobin test emaw a ti thei bawk. Heng zawng zawng hi fiahna inang vek an ni.

A1c test hian thla 2-3 kalta chhunga i thisen sugar level, emaw doctor-te’n i thisen glucose level an tih chu a teh thin . He test hian i zunthlum enkawlna ruahmanna chu engtiang chiahin nge a thawh that tih chiang takin a hriattir thei che a, a nih loh leh zunthlum i vei tak tak em tih pawh a hriat theih bawk.

Zunthlum vei i neih chuan kum khatah vawi hnih tal A1c test neih a tha. He test-a thil ropui dang chu i ei hmain chaw nghei a ngai lo. Nitin engtik lai pawhin, chaw ei hma emaw ei zawhah emaw test hi i ti thei a ni.

Engvangin nge he A1c test hi a pawimawh em em?

Awle, tunah chuan hei hi engtin nge a thawh tih i en ang u. Hetiang hian han ngaihtuah teh.

Kan thisen sen (red blood cells) ah hian protein pakhat hemoglobin an tih hi a awm a. A hna ber chu lung atanga oxygen lakkhawm a, taksa pum puia cell hrang hranga sem darh hi a ni.

Tunah chuan i thisen sugar (glucose) level a san chuan heng glucose molecule te hi kal in chu hemoglobin molecule te chu an inzawm ta a ni. Candy cane-a sugar a stick ang mai a ni. As your blood sugar levels increase , hemoglobin a sugar attached zat pawh a pung bawk.

A1c test hian i hemoglobin zawng zawng atanga sugar nena inzawm zat a teh thin. Chuvangin A1c reading sang chuan thla engemaw zat kalta atang khan i thisen sugar a sang tihna a ni. Nakin lawka harsatna i neih theihna tur risk sang zawk i nih thu leh tuna i thisen sugar control plan i neih mek chu a thawk tha lo tih a tilang thei bawk.

He test hi engzat nge ka tih ang?

I doctor chuan zunthlum i vei tih i hriat hmasak ber hunah he A1c test hi a order tlangpui ang. Diabetes vei theihna tur hlauhawma i ngaih chuan an ti bawk ang. I baseline level chungchang ngaihtuahna a pe thei che a ni. Chumi hnuah chuan hun kal zelah i thisen sugar control a inthlak dan i hmu thei ang.

Chumi hnuah chuan he test hi engzat nge i tih a ngai tih hi thil engemaw zatah a innghat a ni:

• Diabetes i neih chi hrang hrang
• I thisen sugar control theihna level
• I enkawl dan tur ruahmanna

Hei hi tlem tal i sawifiah chuan...

• Prediabetes i neih chuan zunthlum vei theihna chance sang tak i nei tihna a ni a, kum khatah vawi khat vel he test hi neih tir i ni tlangpui ang .
• Type 2 diabetes i vei a, insulin i hmang lo a, i thisen sugar level pawh target range chhungah a awm tlangpui a nih chuan kum khatah vawi hnih vel i ti thei ang .
• Type 1 diabetes i neih chuan kum khatah vawi thum emaw vawi li emaw i tih a ngai mai thei .
• Type 2 diabetes i vei a, insulin i hmang a nih chuan, emaw, i thisen sugar level chu target range-a vawn reng harsa i tih chuan, i doctor pawhin kum khatah vawi li vel he test hi nei turin a fuih thei bawk che a ni.

Tin, zunthlum enkawlna ruahmanna i thlak emaw, damdawi thar i hman tan emaw a nih chuan, he test hi i neih fo a ngai mai thei a, chu chu a inthlak danglamnain engtin nge a nghawng che tih hriat a ni.

I A1c value hian eng nge a awmzia?

Test result chu percentage angin i dawng ang. Heng hlutnate awmzia hrethiam turin a hnuaia table hi en la.

Diabetes i vei a, i target aiin i A1c a sang a nih chuan hlauthawng suh. I doctor chuan i level tihhniam nân i enkawlna ruahmanna, damdawi emaw, nunphung emaw pawh a ni thei, tihdanglam a rawt mai thei. Chuvang chuan i result i doctor nen sawiho fo a pawimawh.