Khawsik, taksa na leh lu na kan ngaihtuah hian a tam zawk chuan Paracetamol tih hming hi kan ngaihtuah nghal thin. Kan in chhungah thil pawimawh tak a lo ni ta a ni. Mahse, Paracetamol kan tih damdawi-a active ingredient ber chu Acetaminophen a ni tih i hria em. He damdawi hi tablet-ah chauh ni lovin, syrup, liquid, leh oral powder-ah te pawh a awm bawk. Vawiin hian he acetaminophen powder chi hi mi tam takin an hriat vak loh, mahse a tangkai hle thei tih kan sawi dawn a ni.
A awlsam zawngin, he acetaminophen powder hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi a takah chuan paracetamol chi dang a ni a, kan ramah hian a lar hle. Natna na lo leh natna zau tak tihziaawm nan hman a ni . Entirnan, lu na, ha na, ruh na, leh thlasik lai a na tan te hman a ni. Khawsik tihziaawmna atan pawh a tangkai hle bawk .
He damdawi hi powder angin a awm a, hei hian pill ei harsatna nei te tan a ti awlsam hle a, a bik takin naupang leh tar thenkhat tan a awlsam hle. Packet i hawn a, i leiah powder i dah chuan awlsam takin a hmin vek.
He damdawi hi i ei hmaa i doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
Damdawi eng pawh ei hmain doctor hnenah i hriselna dinhmun hriattir hmasak a pawimawh. A bik takin acetaminophen i ei a nih chuan a hnuaia natna te hi i neih chuan doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ang che:
- In pangngai i nih chuan: Zu leh acetaminophen inkawp hian thin (liver) a tichhe nasa hle.
- Liver natna i neih chuan: Thin natna nei te hian acetaminophen ei hian fimkhur hle tur a ni.
- Allergy i neih chuan: Acetaminophen, damdawi dang, ei tur, preservative emaw, dye emaw allergy i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
- Naupai emaw, nau pai tum emaw i nih chuan: Naupai lai hian damdawi eng pawh hi doctor thurawn hnuaiah chauh ei tur a ni.
- Nu hnute petu i nih chuan: Nau hnute i pek laiin doctor thurawn tel lo chuan damdawi engmah hmang suh.
He damdawi hi engtin nge ka hman ang?
A hman a awlsam hle. Damdawi package-a thupek awmte chu zawm fo ang che. A tih dan pangngai chu packet hawn a, powder chu i leiah direct-a dah a ni. Tichuan a mah chauha a hmin hma chu nghak rawh. Hei hi tui tel lovin i lak theih avangin a awlsam hle.
Naupang te te hnena thilpek pek dawnin fimkhur rawh!
He damdawi hi a chang chuan doctor ten naupang kum 6 chunglam tan an rawt thin. Mahse, he damdawi hi damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan i fa hnenah pe ngai suh.Doctor chuan naupang rihna leh kum nena inmil tur dose dik tak a ruat tur a ni.
Damdawi i ei tam lutuk (overdose) a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Hei hi a pawimawh ber a ni. He damdawi hi i ei tam lutuk nia rinhlelhna tlemte pawh i neih chuan, tumruh emaw, tum loh emaw pawh nise, natna lan chhuah hun nghak suh la, damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU)-ah kal nghal rawh. A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital a National Poisons Information Center ah biak theih a ni bawk . Hei hi ngaihthah suh, acetaminophen ei tam lutuk hian thin (liver) nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni.
A pawimawh ber chu he damdawi hi i tan chauh a ni. He damdawi hi midang hnenah share suh, nangmah ang bawka symptoms nei pawh nise.
Damdawi ei tur appointment ka neih loh chuan engtin nge ni ang?
Dose i miss a nih chuan i hriatreng veleh ei nghal rawh. Mahse i dose leh tur hun a lo thleng tawh a nih chuan missed dose kha skip la, i dose lo awm tur chu a hun ruatah ei rawh. Double dose ei ngai suh.
He damdawi nena inzawm thei thil dang
Damdawi, ei leh in leh in tur \henkhat chu ei dun a nih chuan a inthlau thei hle. Hei hi drug interaction an ti a. Acetaminophen nena inzawmna nei thei thil pawimawh thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:
- Zu
- Imatinib (cancer damdawi) 1.1.
- Isoniazid (TB natna damdawi) .
- Damdawi dang eng pawh acetaminophen awmna (e.g., khawsik damdawi thenkhat, natna tidamtu) .
He list hi a kim lo. Chuvangin, i damdawi ei zawng zawng (prescribed emaw over-the-counter emaw), herbal supplement leh vitamin te pawh telin i doctor hnenah hrilh vek a pawimawh hle.
Damdawi ei huna fimkhur tur thilte chu engte nge ni?
- I natna hi ni 10 aia rei (naupang tan ni 5 aia tam) , a natna a zual a nih chuan, emaw, natna chi thar i neih chuan doctor pan nghal rawh.
- If your fever lasts more than 3 days , chu chu i doctor hnenah pawh hrilh bawk ang che.
- Vaukhânna pawimawh ber: He damdawi hi ei lai hian damdawi dang acetaminophen (or paracetamol) awmna ei loh tur a ni. Khuh leh khawsik damdawi thenkhatah pawh acetaminophen a awm thei bawk. Chuvangin damdawi eng pawh i ei hmain a label kha uluk takin chhiar hmasa phawt ang che. Ringhlel i neih chuan , i doctor zawt rawh.
Acetaminophen ei tam lutuk hian i liver a tichhe nasa thei a, nunna atana hlauhawm pawh a thlen thei bawk. A tir lamah symptoms nei lo mah la, ei tam lutuk chu a pawi lo.Ringhlelna i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn lak nghal a pawimawh hle.
Damdawi avanga side effect lo awm thei
Acetaminophen hi mi tam zawk tan chuan damdawi him tak a ni a, mahse mi thenkhat chuan side effect an nei thei. Chungte chu chi hnihah then theih a ni.
| Side effect a awm thei | Hrilhfiahna |
|---|---|
| Side effects awm thei chu doctor hnenah hriattir nghal tur a ni | |
| Allergy natna a awm thei | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui, lei emaw kawr emaw a hring. |
| Liver hliam chhinchhiahna | Pum dinglam chunglam na, chaw ei chak lohna, luak chhuak, bawlhhlawh rawng hring, zun dum emaw sen emaw, mit emaw vun sen emaw, hahna danglam tak. |
| Skin reaction na tak tak a awm | Vun a sen, a hring emaw, a hring emaw, ka chhung pawh a tel. |
| Side effects nasat loh tlangpui, mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hriattir tur a ni | |
| Lu na | Lu na deuh. |
| Luhai | Luak chhuak ang maia hriatna. |
| Mut harsatna | Zana mut harsa. |
| Pum natna (upset stomach) a awm | Pum chhunga kang tlem emaw, nuam lo emaw hriat. |
Damdawi chu khawiah nge ka dah ang?
He damdawi hi damdawi dang zawng zawng ang bawkin naupang leh ran vulhte hmuh theih lohna hmunah dah tur a ni . 20 leh 25 degree Celsius (room temperature) inkar ah dah a tha ber. Damdawi expired engmah hmang suh, paih suh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Acetaminophen hi natna leh khawsik tidamtu a ni tlangpui. Paracetamol tia hriat a ni bawk.
- He damdawi hi i ei hmain doctor hnenah i thin natna te, zu i hman dan te, leh damdawi lam harsatna dangte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Doctor-in a rawt aia tam ei ngai suh. A tam zawk ei hi thin (liver) tan a hlauhawm hle.
- He damdawi hi ei lai hian damdawi dang (khawsik damdawi pawh tel) acetaminophen awmna ei loh tur a ni. Label chu chhiar fo ang che.
- Overdose i rinhlelh chuan symptoms a lan hma chu nghak lo la, damdawi in Emergency Department (ETU)-ah kal nghal la, National Poisons Information Centre-ah biak rawh.
- Ni engemaw zat aia rei natna emaw, khawsik emaw a awm reng chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng leh rawh.
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