Tunlai khaw lum nen hian mi tam tak chu khawsik, khuh, leh flu vangin kan damlo nasa hle. Chuvangin, kan tih fo thin chu damdawi dawrah kal a, "khawsik damdawi engemaw zat" kan dil thin. Mahse, damdawi i ei zawng zawng hian i tan hna a thawk vek dawn lo tih i hria em? Dik tak chuan heng damdawi te hian natna thlentu virus ni lovin, a natna lan chhuah dan chauh an thunun a ni. Mahse symptoms a reh chuan kan dam leh thin. Mahse damdawi dik lo i ei chuan dinhmun a chhe zual thei. Chuvangin, vawiin hian i natna lan chhuah dan tur damdawi dik thlan dan tur i sawi dawn nia.
Decongestant a ni em? Antihistamine damdawi a ni em? Eng thilin nge ka tan hna a thawh?
Hei hi mi tam takin an harsatna lian ber a ni. An pahnih inthlauhna dik tak i hriat chuan i tana damdawi dik tak thlan chu a awlsam hle ang.
A awlsam zawngin:
- Decongestants hi i hnar a khar a , i sinus a tight a nih chuan hman thin a ni . I hnar chhunga thisen kalna kawngte tikhawtlai a, congestion tihziaawmna leh thawk awlsamna siamin hna an thawk a ni.
- Antihistamines hi hnar chhuak, hnar luang, mit tui, thawk hah, emaw, i hrual emaw a nih chuan hman a ni .
Mahse heng damdawi pahnih hian side effect tenau tak tak a nei thei a ni.
| Damdawi chi hrang hrang | Symptoms inmil tak tak a awm | Thil fimkhur tur |
|---|---|---|
| Decongestant a ni | Hnar congestion, sinus area a tightness. | Mi thenkhat chuan lethargic tih ai chuan hyper an ti thei. An muhil thei lo mai thei. |
| Antihistamine damdawi a ni | Hnar luang, thawk hah, itchy, mittui tlak. | Mutthilh theihna a thlen fo thin . Mucus a thick thei bawk a, chuvangin Asthma vei te chu fimkhur a ngai hle. |
| Pawimawh tak: Natna dang (a bik takin thinlung natna, thisen sang) tan damdawi i ei a nih chuan hengte hi i hman hmain doctor rawn hmasa phawt ang che . | ||
Thisen sang nei tan he damdawi hi hman a tha em?
Hei hi zawhna pawimawh tak a ni. Decongestant damdawi, pseudoephedrine ang chi hian kan thisen sang leh heart rate a tisang thei a ni . Hei hian heart attack leh stroke hlauhawmna a tipung thei a ni.
Damdawi hmanga i thisen sang hi i control tha a nih chuan hengte hi hun rei lote chhung atan i ei thei mai thei a, i doctor-in i thisen sang a enfiah fo phawt chuan. Mahse he thutlukna hi nangmah chauhin siam suh. Chungte chuan i thisen sang damdawi nen an inzawm thei a ni.
Chuvangin thisen sang i neih chuan damdawi dawr atanga over-the-counter khawsik damdawi ei loh tur a ni. Damdawi lam thurawn tel lo chuan hmang suh.
Nasal spray hi engtin nge ni ang?
Decongestant nasal spray hian hnar congestion a tiziaawm rang hle . Chu chu a dik a ni. Mahse, catch a awm. If you use this spray for more than 3 days , i hnar hi i hman tawh loh chuan a inzawm lehzual tan ang. Hei hi ‘Rebound Congestion’ an ti a.
A solution tha ber leh him ber chu saline spray hman hi a ni , chu chu salt water spray a ni. Instant relief pe lo mahse, chutiang side effects chu a nei lo.
Khuh damdawi lam pawh kan zir ve dawn em ni?
A chang chuan khuh hi lung atanga thil duh loh, mucus ang chi te tihfai dan a ni. Taksa tan a tha. Mahse khuh chhunzawm zel tur chuan enkawl a ngai a ni.
Damdawi dawrah khuh damdawi sang tam tak a awm a. Hengte hian thil chi hrang hrang a keng tel thei a, chung zingah chuan khuh titawptu, khuh tichhuaktu, decongestant, antihistamine, leh natna tidamtu te pawh a tel. Hei hian damdawi i mamawh tak tak loh ei tir thei che a ni.
Chuvang chuan i khuh damdawi tha ber chu eng nge ni tih i doctor zawt la a finthlak hle ang.
Khawsik leh taksa na tan eng nge i tih?
Khawsik hi a takah chuan thil tha tak a ni. Khawsik i neih chuan i immune system a thawk chhuak a, i taksa lumna a tisang a, virus leh bacteria te a that bawk.
Chuvangin doctor-te chuan khawsik a lo chhuah veleh tihhniam an rawt tawh lo. Mahse naupang tê tak tê, tar, leh damdawi lam natna dang, thinlung natna emaw, lung natna emaw nei te chu khawsik enkawl a pawimawh . Tin, i khawsik vangin i rilru a hah hle a nih chuan khawsik tihziaawmna damdawi ei hi a pawi lo.
- Vaukhânna: Aspirin hi thalai, kum 20 hnuai lam te pawhin ei loh tur a ni.
- Acetaminophen (e.g., Paracetamol) leh Ibuprofen te hi a tha ber. Mahse, heng damdawi tin hian hlauhawmna engemaw zat a keng tel a ni. Chuvangin i doctor nen eng nge i tan a tha ber tih sawipui rawh.
Pawimawh: Khawsik damdawiah hian khawsik tihziaawmna damdawi (Paracetamol ang chi) a awm fo thin. Chuvangin hetiang damdawi ei lai hian Paracetamol tablet dang ei loh tur a ni. Hei hian overdose leh liver chhiatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Damdawi label ngun takin chhiar la, rinhlelhna i neih chuan doctor zawt la.
Kawngkhar na tan eng nge tih tur?
Thlalak na tan chuan a tha ber chu tui tam tak in a, tui lum tak hmanga gargle hi a ni. Tui lum cup khatah chi teaspoon khat hmin la, chu tui chuan gargle rawh.
Tin, damdawi hmanga lozenge leh damdawi `Acetaminophen` ang chi te hian hun eng emaw chen atan hahdamna a pe thei bawk. Mahse heng throat lozenges te hi ni engemaw zat aia rei hmang suh. A chhan chu, bacteria infection i nei thei a, chu chu antibiotics hmanga enkawl a ngai a ni. `(Strep Throat)` kan ti a. Heng pill te hian natna lanchhuahna a titawp thei a, enkawlna dik tak a tikhawtlai thei bawk.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Over-the-counter (OTC) damdawi hian natna lan chhuahna a control chauh a ni.
- Decongestants hi hnar congestion atan a tha a, antihistamines hi hnar runny tan a tha tih hre reng ang che.
- Damdawi lam natna dang, thisen sang, thinlung natna, emaw, asthma emaw i neih chuan, damdawi lam thurawn tel lovin khawsik damdawi ei ngai suh .
- Ni 3 aia rei hnar spray hman loh tur.
- Khawsik damdawi i ei hian Paracetamol ang chi khawsik tihziaawmna a pai em tih enfiah thin ang che. Paracetamol bakah hian ei loh tur.
- Ni engemaw zat chhunga symptoms a nasat emaw, a that loh emaw chuan doctor pan ngei ngei tur a ni.
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