I zun ah pawh bacteria i nei a, mahse symptom i nei lo em ni? (Asymptomatic Bacteriuria) A chanchin hi i zir chiang ang u!

Zun test (`Urinalysis` emaw `Bacterial Culture` emaw) i nei tawh a, doctor-in i zun chhungah bacteria a awm tih a hrilh tawh em? Mahse thil mak tak chu, i zun lai hian natna, khawsik, kangmei chhuak reng reng i nei lo. Chu chu `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` kan tih mai chu a ni. A hming hi sei deuh mahse mi tam zawk tan chuan hei hi a lan dan angin harsatna lian tak a ni lo. Hemi chungchang hi kan sawi belh dawn em ni?

`Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` tih hi eng nge ni tak tak?

A awlsam zawngin, `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` tih awmzia chu i zun kawng (chu chu kal, zunthlum, leh zunthlum te pawh huam tel system)-ah bacteria an awm tihna a ni a, mahse engmah chhinchhiahna i nei lo tihna a ni I che pangngaiin i che a ni. I inah mi an awm a, mahse an tibuai lo che ang mai a ni.

Tunah chuan, "Chuti a nih chuan hei hi urinary tract infection (UTI) a ni lo em ni?" Hetah hian danglamna tlem a awm. UTI hian zun kawng chhunga bacteria te pawh a huam tel bawk. Mahse UTI i neih chuan symptoms chiang tak i nei . Entir nan:

• Khawsik i nei thei.
• I zun laiin kang leh natna i nei thei.
• Ka zun fo a ngai a, mahse a vawi khatnaah tlemte chauh.
• I pum hnuai lam natna i nei thei.
• Zun hi a rawng a dum thei a, a rim nam hle bawk.

Mahse, `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` ah chuan heng symptoms te hi i nei lo . Bacteria te chu an awm a, mahse "silent" an ni.

Hetiang dinhmun hi engtiang chiahin nge a awm? Tuin nge a nei tam zawk?

Dik tak chuan he ``Asymptomatic Bacteriuria'' tia koh hi i ngaihtuah aiin a tam zawk a , a chang chuan rei lo te chhung atan a lo thleng thei a, a bo thei bawk. Zirna thenkhatin a tarlan angin:

• Hmeichhia 45% vel chuan an dam chhungin engtik lai pawhin zun test-a bacteria hmuhchhuah an nei ang (hmeichhia hian zun kawng a tawi zawk a, chu chuan bacteria luh a ti awlsam zawk).
• Hetiang dinhmun hi kum 70 chunglam nursing home-a awm zinga 50% vel ah hmuh theih a ni.
• Mi tupawh urinary system-a connected device (Foley catheter emaw ureteral stent ang chi) hun rei tak a awm tawh chuan an zun chhungah bacteria a awm thei a ni.

Ngaihtuah teh, heng bacteria te hi a chang chuan ni khat emaw ni hnih emaw chhungin an bo thei a ni.

Chuti a nih chuan engtin nge heng bacteria te hi urinary system ah an luh? A chhante chu engte nge ni?

Bacteria hi a pianphungah kan gut leh kan vunah a awm a, hetah hian bacteria hi zun kawng a lut fo thin.

• Toilet i hman zawh hnua i tihfai dik loh chuan: A bik takin hmeichhia tan chuan toilet i hman zawh hnua serh atanga hnute thlenga tihfai ai chuan a sir lehlamah (anus atanga vagina thleng) i tihfai chuan ek chhunga bacteria te chu zun kawng ah a lut thei a ni.
• Urinary system-a damdawi hmanrua awm vang: Entirnan, catheter ang chi thil dah a nih hian.
• Inbual laiin: A chang chuan inbualna tui hmangin bacteria a lut thei.
• Sex neih chhung hian: Sex hman zawhah pawh Bacteria hi zun kawngah a la lut thei tho.

Chumi chhan ber chu bacteria `E. coli` tih a ni. Hei hi bacteria chi khat a ni a, a tlangpuiin kan ek chhungah a awm thin. Tin, `Klebsiella pneumoniae` ang chi bacteria te pawh a nghawng thei bawk.

Hemi atan hian tute nge hlauhawm ber?

Mi thenkhat chuan `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` an vei tam zawk. Anni chu:

• Nursing home-a rei tak awm thinte.
• Mite chu hun rei tak chhunga indwelling Foley catheter emaw ureteral stent emaw nei te.
• Spinal cord hliam nei te.
• Sickle cell anemia vei te.
• Zunthlum vei te.

Engtin nge doctor-te hian hei hi an hriat chhuah?

A tam zawkah chuan doctor chuan asymptomatic bacteriuria chu zun sample lak a, zun culture tih hmangin a hmuchhuak ang. Mahse, symptom i neih loh chuan i zun chu bacteria a awm leh awm loh an test mai mai lo tlangpui. Doctor in bacterial culture ti turin a hrilh che a nih chuan a chhan a awm. A chunga kan sawi tak risk group pakhatah i awm a ni thei a, natna lanchhuahna a lan chhuah hmain zawn chhuah leh enkawl a ngai mai thei bawk.

Hemi avang hian mi zawng zawng enkawl a ngai em?

Hetah hian a pawimawh ber. A tam zawkah chuan `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` hi enkawl a ni lo . A chhan chu, symptoms i neih loh chuan heng bacteria avanga `UTI` neih theihna chance a tlem hle. Kawng lehlamah chuan bacteria infection enkawlna chu antibiotics a ni . A ṭul lova antibiotics hman hian a hlawkna a tluk phah thei a ni.

Antibiotics i ei tam lutuk leh a tul lova i ei chuan bacteria te chuan an lo thiam tawh thin. Hei hi ` Antibiotic resistance` kan ti a ni. Tichuan infection i neih tak tak a, damdawi i mamawh hunah chuan damdawi chuan hna a thawk lo mai thei. Tin, antibiotics thenkhat chuan riltam natna khirh tak tak `C. diff`, leh side effect dangte pawh a awm thei.

Chuvang chuan hemi atan hian Doctor ten damdawi an pe mai mai lo.

Chuti a nih chuan, engtikah nge he `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` hi enkawl tur?

Mahse, thil bik thenkhatah chuan `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` hi enkawl a ni ngei ang. Eng nge an nih i en ang u:

• Naupai lai: Naupai i nih chuan, i zun-ah natna lanchhuahna nei lovin bacteria i nei a nih pawhin, enkawl loh chuan a chang chuan nau piang hmasa (`preterm birth`) , emawNaute pian tirh laia a rih zawng hi a hniam thei hle. Chuvang chuan nu naupai zun chu a natna lanchhuahna a awm lo a nih pawhin bacteria a awm chuan test leh enkawl a ni.
• Kidney transplant i neih tawh chuan: Kidney transplant i neih tawh chuan zun chhunga bacteria awm hian symptomatic UTI i neih theihna a tipung a, transplant kidney i hnawl theihna a tipung bawk.
• Urinary tract surgery thenkhat hma: Entirnan, prostate surgery (Transurethral resection of the prostate - TURP) laiin urinary tract surgery a awm chuan operation hnuah complication a awm theihna a sang zawk. Chuvangin chutiang thilah chuan enkawl dan pawh pek a ni.

Enkawlna pek a nih chuan eng ang damdawi nge pek thin?

Doctor-in `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` enkawl tura a rel che chuan antibiotics chi hrang hrang an hman theih a awm. Entirnan:

• `Amoxicillin` tih a ni
• `Ampicillin` tih a ni
• `Cephalosporin` chi hrang hrang
• `Nitrofurantoin` tih a ni
• `Trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX) hman tur a ni`

I doctor chuan eng damdawi nge i tana tha ber tur leh eng chen nge i ei tur tih a rel ang. Enkawl hun chhung hi ni 5 atanga ni 7 vel a ni tlangpui.

Hetiang dinhmun hi ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

I doctor-in `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` i vei thu a hrilh che chuan lungngai suh. A tam zawkah chuan enkawlna engmah i mamawh lo ang, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan special risk group pakhatah i tlu lut lo a nih chuan. I doctor-in enkawlna i mamawh tih a rel chuan a chhan a hrilhfiah ang che. Damdawi hi a hun taka ei a pawimawh.

Nu naupai i nih chuan hei hi enkawlna dawn hian naupai laia harsatna awm thei thenkhat chu 35% velin a tihziaawm thei tih hmuhchhuah a ni.

He `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria' hi a veng thei lo em ni?

Urinary tract-ah hian bacteria engemaw zat awm hi thil pangngai a ni a, chu chu ven kim a harsa hle. Mahse, UTI (urinary tract infection) venna atana kan tih ang chiah hian hei hi a pui thei a ni.

• Sex hman zawhah zun chhuah ngei ngei tur a ni. Hei hian zun kawng chhunga bacteria lut tawh zawng zawng chu a tifai chhuak thei ang.
• Hmeichhiaten toilet an hman zawha an inthiarfihlim hian hmalam atanga hnunglam (vaginal area atanga anus thlengin) phihfai fo thin tur a ni.
• Vaginal area-ah hian sahbawn na tak, douche, powder, spray emaw hman loh tur a ni. Chungte chuan chuta bacteria tha te chu a that thei a, bacteria tha lo te chu a lo thang lian thei bawk.
• A theih ang anga bathtub-a inbual ai chuan shower hmang zawk ang che.
• Tui tam tak in thin ang che. Hei hian zun tam tak siamin bacteria te chu a tifai chhuak thei dawn a ni.
• Catheter ang chi thil i hman chuan, .Doctor thupek zawm la, a fai reng ang.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

Doctor-in `Asymptomatic Bacteriuria` i vei thu a hrilh che chuan , enkawl i nih emaw enkawl loh emaw pawh nise, `UTI` (khawsik, zun kawng kang, zunthlum, pum hnuai lam natna, zun tam lutuk ang chi) symptoms i neih tan chuan doctor pan nghal rawh. I doctor chuan eng symptom nge i fimkhur tur tih a hrilh ang che.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

Hemi chungchanga zawhna dang i neih chuan i doctor hnenah a hnuaia mi hi zawt la a tha ang:

• Ka zun chhunga bacteria awmte chu symptom awm lovin enkawlna ka lak a ngai em?
• Eng symptom nge ka fimkhur tur?
• Damdawi min pek tawh chuan engtin tak nge ka ei ang?
• Engtikah nge ka follow up leh ang che?

A chang chuan kan test result kan hriat hian kan hlauthawng thin. Mahse i zun a bacteria awm hi thil pangngai a ni a, UTI a thlen ngai lo. Mahse naupai i nih emaw, kal i thlak tawh emaw, i zun kawng operation i neih dawn emaw a nih chuan harsatna i neih loh nan antibiotics ei a pawimawh.

A tawp berah chuan hriat reng tur thil!

`Asymptomatic bacteriuria` hi i zun kawng ah bacteria awm mahse symptom i nei lo. Mi tam zawk tan chuan hei hi a hlauhawm lo va, enkawl ngai a ni lo. Mahse, naupai, kal thlaktu leh zun kawng surgery thenkhat nei tan chuan enkawl a pawimawh hle. Tin, symptoms i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni. Nun hrisel tak zawm chungin heng thilte hi hriat chian a pawimawh hle.

` Asymptomatic Bacteriuria, Zun chhunga Bacteria awm, Zun kawng natna, UTI, Naupai hriselna, Antibiotics , Kal natna