UFR test chungchanga hriat tur i neihte (Urine Full Report)!

Doctor-in "UFR test nei rawh" a tih che i nei tawh em? A nih loh leh urine test report-in eng nge a sawi tih hriatthiam i harsat em? Lungngai suh. UFR, Urine Full Report tih hi test awlsam tak a ni a, i hriselna chungchangah thu pawimawh tak tak a pholang a ni. Vawiin hian UFR test chungchang te, a thil hmuhchhuah te, a hrilhfiah dan tur te kan sawi dawn a ni.

UFR (Urine Full Report) test tih hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, UFR hi i zun sample lak a, a physical, chemical leh microscopic property te enfiahna test a ni. Kan taksa metabolism chhunga bawlhhlawh lo chhuak tam zawk hi kal (kidney)-in a filter a, zun angin a paih chhuak thin. Chuvangin zun test hian kan taksa hnathawh dan, a bik takin kal leh zun kawngte hnathawh dan tur hriatna hlu tak a pe thei a ni.

Engvangin nge UFR test hi tih thin?

Doctor-in UFR test a rawt chhan hi a chhan hrang hrang a awm thei.

• Symptoms hriat chian: Urinary tract infection , zun tam , pum na , leh hnungzang na ang chi symptoms awm chhan zawn chhuah.
• Natna hriat chian nan: Urinary Tract Infections (UTI), kal natna , zunthlum , leh thin natna te ang chi dinhmun hriatchhuah nan.
• Hriselna dinhmun enfiah: Damdawi lam natna hmuhchhuah tawh enkawl hunah, a hmasawnna leh enkawlna hlawhtlinna tehna atan.
• Routine health checkup-a tel angin: taksa hriselna zawng zawng hriatthiamna neih theih nan, symptom awm lo pawh ni se.

Test hmain ka inbuatsaih tur em ni?

A tam zawkah chuan UFR test atan hian inbuatsaihna bik a ngai lo. A pangngaiin i ei leh in thei. Mahse, damdawi (vitamin telin) i ei a nih chuan i doctor emaw, laboratory-ah emaw hrilh a pawimawh. Damdawi thenkhat hian i zun rawng emaw, a awm dan emaw a nghawng thei a ni.

Engtin nge urine sample dik taka lak theih ang?

Test dikna tur chuan zun sample dik tak pek hi a pawimawh hle. Chumi atana hmanraw hman tlanglawn ber chu "mid-stream clean catch sample" tih hi a ni.

1. Faina lam: 1.1.Zun chhuah hmain i kut chu sahbawn leh tuiin uluk takin silfai hmasa phawt ang che. Tichuan zun chhuahna hmun chu silfai ang che.
2. A zung te chu la chhuak rawh: Toilet-ah zun tlem te te chu paih la.
3. A laiah la khawm rawh: Tichuan, zun luang chhuak chu titawp lovin, a mamawh zat chu laboratory-in a pek sterile cup-ah la khawm rawh.
4. Tip chu la chhuak rawh: Zun la awm chu toilet-ah empty rawh.
5. Rang takin pe rawh: Cup khuhna chu khar nghet takin khar la, a rang thei ang bera laboratory-ah thawn rawh (a tlangpuiin darkar khat chhungin).

Hetiang method hian vun chunga bacteria te chu sample-ah a dah tel loh nan a veng a, chu chuan result dik zawk a siam thei a ni.

UFR report-ah hian eng nge check thin?

UFR report hi section lian 3-ah then a ni. Section tin hi table hmangin i zir chiang ang u.

1. Taksa enfiahna (Macroscopic Examination) - Mit hmuh theih thil

Inspection neih a ni	A sawi tum tlangpui chu
Rawng	A tlangpuiin a sen hring hring a ni. Red/brown hi thisen inpawlh a ni thei a, a rawng danglam bikte hi damdawi emaw, damdawi lam thil emaw avanga lo awm a ni thei bawk.
Landan	A tlangpuiin a chiang. Chhum zing hian natna hrik, cell emaw, crystal emaw a awm tih a tilang thei.

2. Chemical endik - Dipstick Test

Component a ni	A sawi tum tlangpui chu
pH value a ni	Zun acidity/alkalinity awm dan. Value pangngai lo hi kidney stone ang chi condition nen a inzawm thei.
Protein a awm a	Zun hrisel takah hmuh tur a awm lo. A awmna hi kal natna chhinchhiahna a ni thei.
Glucose (sugar) a awm a.	Zun hrisel takah hmuh tur a awm lo. A awmna hi zunthlum chhinchhiahna pawimawh tak a ni.
Ketones a awm bawk	Zunthlum thunun theih loh vang emaw, chaw nghei vang emaw a ni thei.
Thisen	Zun chhunga thisen awm hian natna hrik, kal (kidney) emaw, natna dang emaw a awm tih a tilang thei.
Nitrites / Leukocytes te hi a awm a	Hengte hi an awm hian bacterial urinary tract infection (UTI) a nihzia a tilang chiang hle.
Bilirubin a ni	Zun chhunga a awm hian thin natna emaw, gallbladder obstruction emaw a tilang a ni.

3. Microscope hmanga enfiah

Cell/component hrang hrang te	A sawi tum tlangpui chu
Thisen zam (RBC) .	Thil neih tam lutuk hi harsatna a ni. Infection vang emaw, lung vang emaw, natna dang vang emaw pawh a ni thei.
Thisen var/pus cells (WBC/Pus Cells) te hi a awm a.	A tam zawk neih hi hri kai chhinchhiahna chiang tak a ni.
Epithelial Cells te chu a awm a	Urethra kal tlanga cell kal tlangte. A tam lutuk hi harsatna a ni thei.
Casts te pawh a awm	Hengte awmna hi kal natna hriat theihna tur clue pawimawh tak a ni.
Crystals a ni	A chi thenkhat chuan kal (kidney stone) a awm theihna tur a tilang.
Bacteria / Yeast a ni	Hengte awmna hian natna hrik a awm tih a nemnghet a ni.

Thuchah hnuhnung ber

UFR hi test na tak, hlu tak, kan taksa chhungril hriselna chungchang tam tak sawi thei a ni. He thuziak hian UFR report chungchanga hriatthiamna bulpui pe thei che ni mah se, damdawi lam thurawn anga ngaih tur a ni lo.

A pawimawh ber: I test result eng pawh ni se, i doctor hmuh a pawimawh hle a, chu chu uluk taka hriatthiam a, eng enkawlna nge i mamawh tih emaw, i tih tur dang emaw hriat chian a pawimawh hle. Mahni inhriatthiamna leh mahni inenkawl hi pumpelh rawh.