I naute bladder a rawn chhuak em? Bladder Exstrophy chungchang hi han sawi ila!

Nu emaw, pa emaw chuan nausen piang thar a en hian nausen hrisel, famkim hmuh an beisei a ni. Mahse, han ngaihtuah teh, naute zunthlum chu an pum vun aṭanga chhuak i hmuh chuan engtin nge ni ang? Thinlung ti na tak leh hlauhawm tak a ni. Hei hi damdawi lama Bladder Exstrophy kan tih chu a ni. Hei hi i hmuh hian hlauhna leh lungkham hi a dik tawk hle. Mahse a pawimawh ber chu hei hi enkawlna hlawhtling tak a awm a ni. Chuvangin engkim hi chiang tak leh awlsam takin sawi ila.

A awlsam zawngin, Bladder Exstrophy hi eng nge ni?

Bladder exstrophy hi pianpui natna hlauhawm tak a ni. A tlangpuiin nausen pum chhunga a seilian lai hian taksa chhungah hian a chhungril peng hrang hrang, bladder telin a lo thang lian thin. Mahse, hetiang dinhmunah hian naute zun (bladder) chu taksa pawnah a lo thang lian a, a pum hnuai lam vun nen a inhmu a ni.

Hetiang dinhmunah hian hetiang hi a thleng thin:

• Pum hnuai lam vun leh pelvic bones te hi a inzawm tha lo hle.
• Chuvangin, pum vun kaltlangin bladder hi a lang thei a ni.
• Bladder, a tlangpuiin balloon ang maia awm tur chu, hetiang hunah hian a pianzia chu a flat (flat) a ni.
• Chuvang chuan zun (bladder) hian zun a chelh thei lo va, a thawk tha thei lo bawk. Zun a chhuak chhunzawm zel.

Hetiang dinhmun hian naute taksa hi engtin nge a nghawng?

Urinary system hi a tlangpuiin engtin nge hna a thawh tih hi han en ila. I bladder chu zun a khat chuan nervous system atang chuan thluak ah signal a thawn a, "Tun ah chuan bladder chu a khat tawh" tih a ni. Tichuan bladder chhunga muscle te chu a contract (contract) a, zun chu urethra kaltlangin a chhuak ta a ni.

Mahse hetiang kalphung hi naute Bladder Exstrophy veiah chuan a thleng lo. Naute zun (bladder) chu pawnah a awm avangin zun khawlna tur hmun a awm lo. Chuvangin kal atanga zun siam chu he pum chhunga he open bladder hmang hian a luang chhuak nghal vek a ni.

Bladder Exstrophy chi hrang hrang a awm em?

Ni e, Bladder Exstrophy hi nau piangsual pawl pakhat, Bladder Exstrophy-Epispadias Complex (BEEC) an tih zinga mi a ni. Naupang thenkhat chuan heng natna zinga pakhat chauh an nei thei a, thenkhat erawh chuan heng natna hi engemaw zat an nei dun thei thung.

Hetiang dinhmun hi a awm fo em?

Ni lo, Bladder Exstrophy hi a awm lo hle . Nau piang thar 50,000 zinga pakhat chauh a nghawng a ni.

A lan chhuah dan berte chu engte nge ni?

A lan chhuah dan ber leh langsar ber chu pum atanga bladder chhuak hi a ni. Hei bakah hian symptom dang engemaw zat hmuh tur a awm bawk.

• Belly button hi a tlangpui aia hniam zawkah a awm a.
• Pubic bones hi a inzawm lo va, chu ai chuan a inhlat zawk a ni.
• Anus hi a tlangpui aia hmalam zawkah a awm thei.
• In boys , testicles chu scrotum (undescended testicles) ah a tla thla lo mai thei.
• Naupang thenkhat chuan hernia , inguinal hernia emaw umbilical hernia emaw an nei thei bawk.

Hei hi engte nge a chhan leh a hlauhawmna?

Hetiang dinhmun hi a chhan dik tak hi hriat a la ni lo , mahse doctor-te chuan genetic leh environmental factors inzawmkhawm hian hmun a chang thei niin an ngai. Hetiang dinhmun thlentuah hian nu leh pate dik lohna a awm lo tih hriatthiam a pawimawh hle.

Risk factors hmuhchhuah thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Chhungkaw chanchin: Nu leh pa zinga pakhatin naupang a nih laiin he natna hi a nei a nih chuan an fa hian a vei theihna chance 70 zinga 1 vel a nei a ni.
• Hnam: Hetiang dinhmun hi mipa hring zingah a awm fo tih hmuhchhuah a ni.
• Gender: Hmeichhia aiin mipa naupangin he natna hi a let thum velin an vei tam zawk.
• Naupai theihna enkawlna: Zirna thenkhatah chuan Assisted Reproductive Technology (IVF) ang chi hmanraw hman hian he hlauhawmna hi tlem a tipung thei tih a tarlang.

Enkawlna leh thlirna chu eng ang nge ni?

Naute Bladder Exstrophy vei chuan operation a mamawh ngei ang . Hei chauh hi a enkawlna a ni. Naute dinhmun a nasat dan azirin, zai vawi khat emaw, a aia tam emaw hmangin a dinhmun chu siamthat vek theih a ni.

A tlangpuiin operation tih dan kawng hnih a awm a:

1. Single surgery: A then phei chuan nausen pian hnu thla engemaw zat chhunga surgery vawi khat neihah chuan pum chu khar a, zunthlum siam that a ni.

2. Three-stage surgery: Hei hi tih dan tam ber a ni.

• First stage (postpartum): Nausen pian atanga ni reilote chhungin naute zun (bladder) chu taksa chhungah dahin a pum chu khar a ni. Chutih rual chuan operation (`osteotomy`) an ti a, chu chuan pelvic bones, a inhlat hle a, chu chu a inzawm khawm a ni.
• Stage 2 (thla 6 vel): He surgery (epispadias repair) hian reproductive organs leh urethra te chu a siam thar leh thin.
• Stage 3 (kum 4-5 vel): Tunah chuan naupang chu toilet training kum a ni tawh. He surgery (`augmentation cystoplasty`) hi zun (bladder) lian zawka zun vawn theihna tura tih a ni.

Hun rei tak chhunga harsatna awm thei

Enkawlna an neih hnuah pawh naupang thenkhat chuan bladder emaw kidney emaw lama harsatna an nei thei.

• Kal natna (pyelonephritis) .
• Kidney-ah lung a awm
• Bladder cancer vei theihna hi a hnu lamah a sang deuh hlek a ni.
• Mipat hmeichhiatna hman dan nena inzawm harsatna.

Hetiang natna vei hmeichhiate hi naupai hlauhawm tak anga ngaih an ni , nau neih nan cesarean section (C-section) an mamawh fo bawk. Mipain fa neih theih nan in vitro fertilization (IVF) ang chi assisted reproductive technique an mamawh mai thei.

Nu leh pa anga i rilru put hmang

I fa hian pianpui natna a nei tih hriatchhuah hi nu leh pa tu pawhin hmachhawn harsa tak a ni. I hlauthawng a, i lungkham a, i inthiam lo mai thei. Heng rilru put hmang zawng zawng hi a pangngai hle.

Mahse, hei hi i sualna a ni lo tih hre reng ang che . Doctor te pawhin Bladder Exstrophy a lo awm chhan hi chiang takin an sawi thei lo. He dinhmun hi hriatthiam leh insiamrem turin hun engemaw chen pe rawh. Enkawlna hi a hlawk hle. Hetiang dinhmun hian i fain naupan lai pangngai a neih theih loh phah dawn lo. Doctor ten i rilru put hmang an hrethiam em em a. I kalna apiangah thlawp leh thurawn pe turin an awm reng a ni. Chuvangin i doctor hnenah engkim sawipui hlau suh.