Kan taksa chhunga superhighway pakhat Brachiocephalic Artery chungchang i zir dawn teh ang.

Kan taksa chhungah thil mak engzat nge thleng tih i ngaihtuah ngai em? Khawpui lian takah kawngpui network ang bawkin kan taksa hi thisen kalna (or thisen kalna, a dik zawka sawi chuan thisen kalna) a khat a ni. Hengte hi kan taksa peng tinah kan chenna atana kan mamawh oxygen leh nutrients phurtu an ni. Chuvangin vawiin hian he circulatory system-a thisen kalna kawng pawimawh tak, highway lian tak ang maia hnathawk chungchang kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu Brachiocephalic Artery a ni . A hming hi a mak deuhin a lang thei a, mahse a hnathawh hi a lian hle.

A awlsam zawngin Brachiocephalic Artery hi eng nge ni?

I thinlung hi i taksaa tui pump ber a ni ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. He pump hian i taksa pum puiah thisen a thawn chhuak a, chu chu tube thuk tak, chak tak hmangin a thawn chhuak thin. Aorta kan ti a . He aorta hi thinlung atang hian a lo chhuak a, bat kut ang maiin a ben a, chutah chuan a tla thla leh thin. Chu bend atanga branch chhuak hmasa ber leh lian ber, chu chu aortic arch , chu brachiocephalic artery an ti a.

A awlsam zawngin, hei hi kan rilru dinglam chunglam, aorta atanga branch chhuak thisen kalna kawng lian tak a ni. A hnathawh ber chu kan taksa dinglam chunglam, chu chu kut dinglam, kawr dinglam, leh thluak dinglamah thisen pek hi a ni .

Hemi atan hian hming dang pahnih hman a ni:

• Brachiocephalic Trunk: ‘Trunk’ tih hian a zung a kawk a. Hetianga an koh chhan chu hetah hian artery lian dang pahnih a intan a ni.
• Innominate Artery: Hei hi hming hlui deuh a ni.

Chuvangin hei hi kan taksa circulatory system-a thil pawimawh tak a ni.

He artery hian eng nge a tih tak tak?

A hna ber chu oxygen tamna, thisen thianghlim, thinlungin a pump chhuah chu taksa dinglam sir chunglam taksa peng hrang hrangah phurh luh a ni. Ngaihtuah teh, i kut dinglamin i ziak a, rit i chawi a, i ei a. Heng zawng zawng hian i kut dinglam ruh atanga chakna a mamawh a ni. Chu chakna chu i neih theih nan chuan oxygen i dawng chhunzawm zel a ngai a ni. Chu oxygen tamna thisen chu kut dinglam panna kawngpui ber chu he brachiocephalic artery atang hian a intan a ni.

Kan thluak pawh chutiang bawk chu a ni. Thluak hi second khat pawh oxygen tel lovin a kal thei lo. Tin, thluak dinglam hnathawhna atana thisen mamawh thenkhat pe tu a ni bawk. Chu mai pawh ni lovin, kan kawr leh hmai dinglam tissue te pawh chu a atanga branch chhuak branch kaltlangin thisen an pe chhuak bawk.

He tube hian oxygenated blood nge deoxygenated blood a keng tel em?

Oxygenated, thisen thianghlim tak a ni ngei ang. He thisen thianghlim, kan thinlung veilam atanga pump chhuah hi aorta kaltlangin brachiocephalic artery-ah a lut a ni. Chu thisen chu taksa peng hrang hrangah a kal a, oxygen leh nutrients a pe a, thisen deoxygenated angin thinlung dinglam lamah thisen kaltlangin a kir leh thin.

He artery hi taksaah khawiah nge a awm?

Kan rilru dinglam chunglam, thinlung chunglam leh kawr hnuai lam deuhah a awm a. Damdawi lam hawi chuan he hmun hi Mediastinum . Hei hi hmun pawimawh tak a ni. A chhan chu thinlung, trachea leh thisen kalna kawng lian dang tam tak chu he hmun chhungah hian a awm a ni.

Hei hi aortic arch atanga branch hmasa ber ni mahse, aorta atanga branch hmasa ber a ni lo. Hei hi a chhan chu heart muscle-a thisen petu coronary arteries te hi ascending aorta atanga tan a ni. Chuvangin coronary arteries hi a takah chuan aorta branch hmasa ber an ni.

Brachiocephalic artery branch lian ber pahnih

He artery hi centimetre 4-5 vel zetin a chunglam a kal a, kan dinglam sir a clavicle leh sternum inhmuhkhawmna joint bulah hian branch lian pahnih ah a inthen a ni. He inthenna hi bifurcation kan ti a .

He artery hi eng atanga siam nge ni?

Artery dang ang bawkin he artery hian layer lian pathum atanga siam wall a nei a.

• Tunica Intima: Hei hi a chhungril ber, a layer smooth tak a ni. Hei hian thisen chu a tikhawlo lova awlsam takin a luang thei a ni.
• Tunica Media te chuan:Hei hi taksa ruh (muscle) lai tak (middle layer) a ni. Elastic ang mai a ni. A tul hunah a contract thei a, a stretch thei bawk. Hei hian thisen sang leh thisen kal dan a thunun thei a ni.
• Tunica Adventitia: Hei hi pawn lam venhimna layer a ni. Artery chakna leh pianzia a pe a ni.

He artery hi mi zawng zawng taksaah a inang vek em? (Anatomic danglamna) 1.1.

No. Mi tam zawk taksa hi a hmaa ka sawi tawh ang khan a ni a, mahse mi thenkhat chuan danglamna tlem an nei thei. Hengte hian harsatna lian tham a thlen lo tlangpui. Chungte chu Anatomic Variations an ti a .

Aortic arch atang hian vessel lian pathum a lo chhuak tlangpui a:

1. Brachiocephalic Artery atanga chhuak

2. Subclavian Artery veilam atanga lo chhuak

3. Veilam Common Carotid Artery a ni

Mahse mi thenkhatah chuan he pattern hi a danglam thei. Entirnan, brachiocephalic artery leh left common carotid artery te hi trunk pakhat atanga lo chhuak an ni thei. Tichuan branch lian pahnih chu aorta bend atanga tan a ni. Hengte hi test, CT scan ang chi, chhan dang avanga tih a nih laiin accident-a hmuhchhuah a ni tlangpui.

Brachiocephalic artery pahnih, dinglam leh veilam a awm em?

Mi tam zawk chuan brachiocephalic artery pakhat chauh an nei a, chu chu dinglamah a awm. Mahse a tlem hle a, mi thenkhat chuan an taksa structural danglamna avang hian dinglam leh veilam lamah he artery hi an nei thin.

Eng natna nge he thisen kalna kawng hi a nghawng?

He thisen kalna kawng hi chak mah se, damdawi lam thil ṭhenkhat chuan nasa takin a tichhe thei a ni .

Engtin nge he artery hlu tak hi kan hrisel theih ang?

Brachiocephalic artery chauh ni lo, i taksa chhunga thisen kalna kawng zawng zawng hrisel taka awm theih nan thil tam tak i tih theih a ni. Hengte hi i thinlung hriselna zawng zawng atan pawh a pawimawh hle.

• Meizial zuk leh zuk leh hmuam hman hi inthiarfihlim vek rawh. Meizial hi i thisen kalna kawng (arteries) tihchhiatna lian ber a ni.
• Ei leh in hrisel ei rawh. Oil, chi, leh sugar tamna ei tur chu a theih ang anga tihtlem tur a ni. Thei, thlai, buh chi, leh fiber tamna ei tur tam zawk ei rawh.
• Exercise neih fo thin ang che. Ni khatah minute 30 tal, kar khatah ni 5 chhung exercise eng emaw zat, kea kal, tlan, emaw cycle khalh emaw tih ang chi hi hmang rawh.
• Taksa rihna hrisel tak vawng reng rawh. I san zawng atana taksa rihna hrisel chu eng nge ni tih i doctor zawt rawh.
• Zu in hi tihtlem rawh.
• Stress hi enkawl rawh. Meditation, yoga, leh hobby tha tak tih ang chi thilte hian stress tihziaawmna kawngah a pui thei a ni.
• I damdawi ei turte chu i doctor-in a tih ang chiah khan hmang rawh. Thisen sang, zunthlum, cholesterol sang ang chi natna i neih chuan i damdawi ei hi a hun taka ei a pawimawh.
• Mut tawk rawh. Puitling tan chuan lung hriselna atan ni khatah darkar 7-9 vel mut a pawimawh hle.
• Medical checkup neih fo thin ang che. Kum khatah vawi khat tal doctor hmu la, checkup kimchang i nei ang.

Kan taksa insiam dan (anatomy) zir hi a buaithlak deuh thei. Mahse thil mak tak a ni bawk. Heng thilte hi damdawi lam dinhmun avang emaw, hriatna neih duh vang mai mai emaw a ni thei. Mahse, zawhna leh ngaihtuahna i neih chuan i doctor zawh chu hlau ngai suh.