Nu leh pa nih beisei zawng zawngte duhthusam ber chu he khawvela naupang hrisel, dam tha tak rawn luhtir hi a ni. Chuvangin, he zinkawng chhung hian khawtlang nunah autism an tih dinhmun chungchang hi sawi a tam hle a, nu leh pa thenkhat chuan he thil hi an hlau deuh hlek a ni. "Kan fa chungah hian hetiang hi a thleng dawn em ni? He thil hi veng turin eng emaw kan ti thei ang em?" Hetiang zawhna hi i rilruah pawh a awm mai thei. Chuvangin, hlau suh. Hemi chungchang hi vawiin hian chiang tak leh awlsam takin sawi ila.
A hmasa berah chuan autism hi eng nge ni tak tak?
A awlsam zawngin autism hi natna a ni lo. Naupang thluaka hmasawnna lam harsatna a ni. Doctor-te chuan Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) an ti a. "Spectrum" tih hian naupang tinte chu a nghawng dan a inang lo tihna a ni. Naupang thenkhat chu a na lo hle thei a, thenkhat erawh chuan tanpuina tam zawk an mamawh thei thung.
Hetiang dinhmun hian naupangte hi a nghawng ber a ni:
- Khawtlang inlaichinna leh inbiakpawhna: Mi dangte nena kan inbiak dan, kan awm dan leh kan inlaichinna kan siam dan.
- Thiltih dan: Thil pakhat tih nawn fo, thil engemaw duh leh duh loh nasa tak lantir.
Tuna zawhna pawimawh ber chu eng thil nge he thil hi a thlen tih hi a ni. Dik tak chuan doctor-te chuan a chhan dik tak chu 100% chiang takin an la sawi thei lo. Mahse, zirchiannain a hmuh chhuah thil chak ber chu genes . Chu chu, thlah kal zel atanga lo chhuak genetic influence hian naupangin he natna a neih chhan lian ber a ni tihna a ni.
Chuti a nih chuan autism hi pumpelh vek theih a ni em?
He zawhna hi direct-a chhan ta ila, a chhanna chu "ni lo" tih a ni ang. Hei hi a bul berah chuan genetic thil a nih avangin, "Autism nei fa neih hi a veng thei tak zet" thei tur magic formula a awm lo.
Mahse, chu chu i hriat chuan hlauthawng suh. Engmah i ti thei lo tihna a ni lo. Nu angin naute hrisel leh hlawhtling tak neih theihna chance tihpun nan thil pawimawh tak tak i tih theih tam tak a awm a ni . Chutiang thilte chu kan ngaihtuah a ngai a ni.
Thlai tha tak tuh turin kan inbuatsaih mek hi han ngaihtuah teh. Thlai chi genes hi kan thlak danglam thei lo. Mahse, chu chi chu thlai hrisel takah a lo thang lian theih nan lei tha ber, ei tur mamawh, tui leh ni êng kan pe thei a ni. Chutiang bawkin i nau piang lai chu bul tanna tha ber, hrisel ber i pe thei bawk.
Naupai hrisel leh naute hrisel tak neih theihna tura i tih theih thilte
Naupai laiin i in enkawl dan hian i naute hriselna a nghawng nghal vek a ni. Table khata i tih theih pawimawh tak tak thenkhat han thlir ila.
| Eng nge zawm tur | Engvangin nge a pawimawh? (A awlsam zawngin) |
|---|---|
| Nunphung hrisel tak a ni | I taksa a hrisel hunah i naute pawhin chaw hrisel a dawng ang a, boruak hrisel takah a thang lian ang. Hei hian medical checkup neih fo te, ei leh in inthlau tak te, leh exercise lak te a huam a ni. |
| Nau neih hmaa enkawlna dik tak | Clinic-a kal fo a, doctor-in a pek vitamin leh supplement te ei a pawimawh hle. A bik takin folic acid hi naute thluak leh nervous system tihhmasawn nan a pawimawh hle. |
| Damdawi tul lo ei loh | Naupai laia damdawi thenkhat ei hian naute a nghawng thei a ni. A bik takin anti-seizure damdawi thenkhatah fimkhur tur a ni. Damdawi eng pawh i ei hmain doctor zawt hmasa phawt ang che. |
| Zu bânsan vek | "Wine glass khat chauh" tih pawh ngaihtuah suh. Naupai laia zu in engzat pawh hi naute tan a pawi thei hle. |
| Damdawi lam dinhmun awmsa enkawl | Diabetes, thisen sang, celiac disease, emaw PKU ang chi natna i neih chuan doctor thupek angin control tha rawh. |
| Vaccine mamawh tur lak chhuah | Naupai hmain vaccine i la tawh tih enfiah hmasa phawt ang che, a bik takin German measles emaw rubella emaw laka invenna tur. Naupai laia rubella vei hi naute tan a pawi hle. |
Heng point te hi tlem tal han thlir ila.
1. "Prenatal Care" tih hi eng nge ni?
Hei hi naupai laia damdawi lam enkawlna i dawn dan a ni. Kan ramah chuan "midwife" leh sorkar clinic system hian hei hi nasa takin a pui a ni.
- Vitamins: I doctor-in a pek folic acid, iron leh calcium te hi ei thin ang che. Hengte hi i naute thanlenna atan a pawimawh hle.
- Scans : Scan hunbi neia tih hian naupang a lo thanglian tha em tih enfiah nan a pui thei a ni.
2. Naupai laiin damdawi lakah fimkhur tur a ni
Lu na pangngai i nei a nih pawhin damdawi dawrah kal a, damdawi lei mai mai suh. Painkiller thenkhat chu naupai lai hian a tha lo hle. Damdawi dang i ei chhunzawm zel a nih chuan naupai i tum veleh i doctor nen sawiho rawh. Chumi hnuah chuan naute tichhe lo tur damdawi him zawkah a thlak thei che a ni.
3. Rubella vaccine pawimawhna
Nuin naupai thla tir lamah rubella a vei chuan a naute chu thinlung lama harsatna, mit leh hriatna lama harsatna, thluak thanna lama harsatna (a chang chuan autism nen a inang) neiin a piang thei a ni. Hei hi Congenital Rubella Syndrome an ti a. Hei hi venna tha ber chu naupai hmaa rubella vaccine lak hi a ni .
Hriat reng tur chu, heng zawng zawng hi autism ‘ven’ chungchang a ni lo va, i nau piang tur chu bul tanna tha ber, hrisel ber pekna tur a ni zawk. He zin kawngah hian i rilru hriselna pawh a pawimawh hle. A tul lovah hlau suh la, i rilru hahdam takin awm la, heng tips te hi zawm rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Autism hi hmasawnna lam natna a ni a, a bul berah chuan genetic factors avanga lo awm a nih avangin 100% a ven theih a ni lo.
- Mahse, naupai hrisel tak i neih chuan naute hrisel tak neih theihna chance chu nasa takin i tipung thei a ni.
- Naupai hma leh naupai lai hian i hriselna hi a tha thei ang bera enkawl ang che. Ei leh in inthlau tak te, exercise \ha tak te, leh damdawi lam thurawn \ha tak neih te hi a pawimawh hle.
- Zu leh meizuk hi pumpelh vek tur a ni. Doctor remtihna lo chuan damdawi engmah ei loh tur a ni.
- Naupai hmain vaccine tul, rubella ang chi i dawng tawh tih enfiah hmasa phawt ang che.
- Zawhna, rinhlelhna, hlauhna i neih chuan i doctor emaw midwife emaw hnenah chutiang chungchang chu sawipui rawh. Kaihhruaina dik tak an pe ang che.
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