I taksaa fungus te tak te hian harsatna lian tak a thlen thei em? (Candida parapsilosis) chungchang hi i zir dawn teh ang!

Kan taksa chhungah leh kan vunah hian thil nung te te te hi an tam em em a ni lawm ni? Ṭhenkhat chu an ṭha a, min ṭanpui bawk. Mahse, a chang chuan thilsiam thenkhat chu an nalh deuh thei a, harsatna min thlen hial thei bawk. Chuvangin, vawiin hian fungus pakhat, a tlangpuiin min tibuai lo tak tak, mahse a chang chuan harsatna lian tak a ni thei tih kan sawi dawn a ni. Chu chu `(Candida parapsilosis)` an tih fungus chu a ni.

Hei hi eng nge ni (Candida parapsilosis)?

A awlsam zawngin, `(Candida parapsilosis)` hi fungus chi khat a ni . Yeast chhungkaw member a ni a, chhang siamna atana hman thin yeast nen a inang a, a chang chuan kan vunah fungus lo awm thin nen a inang bawk. Kan vun chunglam leh kan intestines (gastrointestinal tract) ah te an cheng tlangpui . Chu mai ni lovin, kan chhehvel boruak, leiah pawh an awm a ni. A tam zawkah chuan he `(C. parapsilosis)` fungus hian min tichhe lo. An sumdawnna lamah an kal mai mai a ni. Mahse, operation lian tak i neih a ngai a, a nih loh leh hliam lian tak i nei a, a nih loh leh i taksa hriselna tichhe thei natna i nei tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chutiang hunah chuan he fungus hi a awm lohna hmunah a kal thei a, chutah chuan a lo thang lian thei a ni . Chutah chuan buaina chu a intan ta a ni. Taksa chhungah fungus a darh a, natna a thlen chuan `(Invasive Candidiasis)` kan ti thin. Hei hi a pawi deuh thei.

Candida parapsilosis vang hian eng infection nge awm thei?

He fungus (C. parapsilosis) hi hmun dik lovah a luh chuan natna chi hrang hrang a thlen thei a ni. A bulpui berte chu eng nge ni tih i lo en ang u:

• Heart valve leh chamber chhungril lam natna ( endocarditis ): Ngaihtuah teh, kan thinlung hian thisen pump thei chamber a nei a, thisen chu kawng khat chauh a kal theihna tur valve a nei a... chu chu inner lining-ah hian he fungus hian a kai thei a ni. Hei hi a pawi hle mai.
• Peritonitis: Kan pum chhungah hian membrane te tak te, intestines vel a awm a . Chu membrane chu a kai chuan hei hi an ko thin.
• Hliam natna : Operation i neih tawh emaw, hliam lian tak i neih emaw chuan he fungus hi a kaltlangin a lut thei a, natna a thlen thei a ni.
• Nail Infection (Onychomycosis): Mi thenkhat nail chu a sen a, a thick a, a brittle bawk a ni lawm ni? Hemi avang hian nail fungal infection (C. parapsilosis) pawh a awm thei bawk.
• Thisenah lutin taksa pum puia darh chhuak natna hrik: Hei pawh hi a hlauhawm hle. Fungus hi thisenah a luh chuan taksa khawi hmunah pawh a kal thei a ni.

Heng bakah hian, although rare , he fungus hian natna dang a thlen thei bawk:

• Meningitis ( thluak leh ruhro khuh tu membrane infection ) .
• Arthritis natna a ni
• Beng natna a awm
• Vaginal infection `( Vaginitis )` a awm thei
• Zun kawng natna (UTI) .

Heng (Candida parapsilosis) hri kai te hi engtiang chiahin nge an awm?

Dik tak chuan `(C. parapsilosis)` hi natna khirh tak thlentu fungus chi khat a ni a (a tam ber chu `(Candida albicans)` an tih chi hi a ni). Mahse, awlsam takin i hmu dawn tihna erawh a ni lo. Statistics atanga a lan dan chuan kum tin mi sang za (9/100,000) zinga mi 9 velin he natna khirh tak `(Invasive Candidiasis)` hi an vei thin . Chu chu 0.01% aia tlem a ni. Chuvangin, mi zawng zawngin kan vei thin natna a ni tih hlau suh.

Candida parapsilosis natna vei hian eng symptoms nge a neih?

He natna lan chhuah dan hi taksa chhunga khawi hmunah nge fungus hian a nghawng dan azirin a inang lo . Mahse, a lan chhuah dan tlangpui thenkhat chu:

• Khawsik
• Chills a awm
• Thâwk harsa
• Khuh
• Pum a na
• Surgery tihna hmun emaw hliam emaw a sen, a hring emaw, a hring emaw

Hetiang symptoms i neih chuan, a bik takin natna dang i neih emaw, i immune system a hniam nia i hriat emaw chuan doctor pan a tha ber.

Engtin nge Candida parapsilosis hi kan taksaah a luh?

A tam zawkah chuan fungus (C. parapsilosis) hi kan vunah emaw, kan intestines-ah emaw harsatna awm lovin a nung thin. Fungi dang tam tak ang bawkin kan taksa peng pakhat a ni. Mahse a luh lohna hmunah (thisen emaw, chhungril lam emaw) a luh chuan a pung chak hle a, natna hrik a thlen thei a ni. Hei hi kawng lian pahnih a awm a: 1. Hliam thuk tak emaw, operation hnua hliam awm tawh emaw i neih chuan , chu fungus chu i taksaah a lut thei a ni. 2. Damdawi hmanrua i neih chuan (central venous line saline pe thei che, thawkna tur tube) i neih chuan he fungus hian a tihbawlhhlawh a nih chuan i taksaah pawh a lut thei bawk.

Damdawi ina i awm lai hian i kut zungtang vein pakhatah saline tube dah i ni tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chu tube chu sterilized tha a nih loh chuan vunah he fungus hian chu tube hnuai lam atanga i taksaah a kal theihna chance tlemte a nei a ni.

He natna vei theihna hlauhawm ber chu tute nge ni?

He natna hi mi zawng zawngin kan vei vek lo kan ti a. Mahse mi thenkhat chuan an vei theihna chance a sang zawk. Tute nge an nih i en ang u:

• Nausen piang thar: 1.1.A chhan chu an taksa hriselna (immune system) a la thang kim lo a ni.
• Immune system chak lo nei te: 1.1.
• Natna hnuaia awm (e.g., HIV infection, leukemia, emaw diabetes mellitus) vang a ni.
• Organ transplant emaw stem cell transplant emaw nei tawhte. "Heng mite hian natna dona theihna an nei tlem zawk a, chuvang chuan awlsam takin hri kai an kai thei a ni."
• Mite taksa chhunga damdawi hmanrua dah: Entirnan, ``Central Venous Line'' (vein lian takah tube dah), ``Breathing Tube'' (thâwk pe thei tube), ``Feeding Tube'' (ei tur pe thei tube). Chungte chuan fungus taksa chhunga luh theihna tur kawng a siamsak a ni.
• Tun hnaia pum surgery nei tawhte: He fungus hi intestine-ah a awm avangin operation neih laiin hmun dangah a kal thei a ni.
• Hun rei tak antibiotics ei tawh, emaw, antibiotics ei fo thinte: "A chhan i hria em? Antibiotics hian kan taksaa bacteria tha lote chauh ni lovin, min puitu bacteria tha tak takte pawh a that thin. Heng bacteria tha tak takte hian C. parapsilosis ang fungi te chu control theih loha an lo thang lian zel tur chu a titawp thin. Chuvangin bacteria tha te a bo chuan fungi te chu a bo ta a ni!"
• Damdawi lam thurawn tel lova ruihhlo inject thinte: He fungus hi thisenah hian needle bawlhhlawh hmangin a lut thei a ni.

Doctor-te hian engtin nge Candida parapsilosis infection hi an hriat theih ang? (Diagnosis) tih a ni.

Doctor chuan he natna chi hrang hrang hi i thisen sample emaw tissue sample te tak te emaw a kai nia i hriat sample lak hmangin a test ang che Tin, i taksaa damdawi hmanrua i dah tawh leh tun hnaia operation i neih leh neih loh te doctor hnenah hrilh a pawimawh bawk.

Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?

C. parapsilosis natna hi antifungal damdawi hmanga enkawl a ni . Doctor ten damdawi an hman ber thenkhat chu:

• Damdawi pawla damdawi `(Echinocandins)` , entirnan `(Caspofungin)`.
• Azoles group-a Fluconazole emaw damdawi dang emaw hman tur a ni.
• `(Amphotericin B)` (Amphotericin B) tih a ni.

Heng damdawi te hi thil tam tak atanga teh a ni a, chu chu i dinhmun leh hri kai dan te hi a ni. Chuvangin hengte hi Doctor thurawn tel lova hman loh tur a ni.

Candida parapsilosis infection ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei theih ang?

C. parapsilosis infection taksa chhunga darh tawh chu thil tenawm tak a ni lo va, a pawi khawp mai . Damdawi inah i awm a ngai ang a, enkawlna i dawng ang. Doctor leh nurse ten uluk takin an lo vil ang che a, an enkawl ang che. A dam leh theih nan hun engemaw chen a la ngai mai thei.

He hri kai avanga thihna hlauhawmna chu eng nge ni?

C. parapsilosis natna vei tam tak hian hriselna lama harsatna dang an neih avangin, he natna hrik avanga thi hi engzat nge tih chiang taka sawi a harsa hle. Mahse, mithiamte chuan invasive candidiasis chi hrang hrang thihpui zat hi 25% vel niin an chhut . Chumi awmzia chu he natna vei mi pali zinga pakhat vel chu an thi dawn tihna a ni. Mahse, a hnuaia hriselna dinhmun hi thihna thlentu a ni fo tih hre reng ang che.

Candida parapsilosis natna hi ven theih a ni em?

Ni e, ven theih thil a awm. Healthcare provider-te, chu chu doctor leh nurse-te chuan damdawi-inah heng hri kai chi hrang hrangte hi a darh zel tur venna atan a bik takin hma an la thin. Chung zinga ṭhenkhat chu:

• Kut sil fo thin ang che.
• Disinfecting surface te pawh a awm bawk.
• Bacteria infection tan chauh antibiotics pek ngei ngei tur a ni (chuti lo chuan fungus hi a pung zel ang!)
• Damdawi hmanrua te uluk taka sterilization.

Heng hri kai te hi venna kawngah pawh kan pui thei bawk:

• I kut sil fo la, uluk takin sil la, a bik takin taksa hriselna chak lo nei mi i enkawl a nih chuan.
• I taksa chhungah damdawi hmanrua (e.g., catheter) dah i neih chuan i doctor hnenah eng chen nge a hmunah dah tur tih leh a awmna hmuna a awm chhunga enkawl dan tur zawt la, natna kai loh nan.
• I immune system a chak lo a nih chuan infection laka i hman theih tur antifungals te chu doctor hnenah zawt hmasa phawt ang che.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

I taksaah damdawi hmanraw dah i nih chuan, taksa hriselna chak lo i neih chuan, a nih loh leh tun hnaia operation i neih chuan, i doctor hnenah natna hrik i neih chhinchhiahnate zawh chu a finthlâk ang Tin, rinhlelh awm tak tak i neih chuan doctor pan nghal tur a ni.

Engtikah nge Emergency Treatment Unit (ETU) ah i kal ang ?

A châng chuan a natna hi a na thei hle. A hnuaia symptom pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan emergency room-ah kal nghal rawh :

• Khawsik hi 103 Fahrenheit (40 Celsius) aia sang a nih chuan.
• Natna nasa tak a ni.
• Seizures a awm thin.
• Thil hriatna hloh emaw, beidawnna emaw.
• Thisen sang tlahniam nghal (symptoms: lu hring, luak chhuak, muhil).

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

C. parapsilosis natna i vei tih i hriat chuan i doctor hnenah heng zawhnate hi zawh a \angkai thei ang:

• Eng enkawlna kawng nge ka neih?
• Engtikah nge ka dam leh ang?
• Engtin nge he natna hi ka neih?
• Nakin lawkah he natna chi hi a lo awm loh nan eng nge ka tih theih ang?

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Fungi hi kan taksaah a cheng a, a pawi lo. Mahse, a chang chuan, an luh lohna hmunah an lut thei a, min ti na thei bawk. I taksa chhunga fungal infection darh zel symptoms i neih chuan doctor advice dil nghal rawh . Natna dang i neih te, damdawi hmanraw i neih te, tun hnaia operation i neih tawh zawng zawng te chu i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh. He information hian i symptoms awm chhan zawng chhuakin a rang thei ang bera enkawl tan turin a pui ang. Chuti a nih chuan, kan taksaa heng thilsiam tenau te leh kan chunga thil tha leh tha lo an tih theihte hi kan hriat chian a pawimawh lo em ni? Candida parapsilosis, fungal infection, invasive candidiasis, taksa chak lohna nei tan hlauhawm, antifungals, damdawi ina natna, hri kai venna