Kan taksa chhungah hian bacteria chi maktaduai tam tak a awm tih i hria em? Hei hi thil mak a ni lo. Heng bacteria tam zawk hian harsatna min thlen lo va, thenkhat chu kan hriselna atana pawimawh tak an ni. Tuna kan sawi tak Klebsiella pneumoniae hi chutiang bacteria chi khat a ni. Harsatna siam lovin kan intestin-ah an cheng tlangpui. Mahse, chuta tang chuan an chhuahsan a, taksa peng dangah an zin a, a bik takin natna dang avanga i chak loh tawh laiin, dinhmun chu a hlauhawm hle thei a ni. A châng chuan heng bacteria te hi antibiotics hmang pawha control theih loh " superbugs " an lo ni thei bawk .
He hri kai hi tute nge hlauhawm ber?
Mi hrisel tak, taksa hriselna chak tak nei chuan he natna hrik hi a kai tlem zawk a, a chhan chu an taksain hrik a do theih avangin. Mahse, a hnuaia hriselna lama harsatna i neih chuan i hlauhawm zawk a ni:
- Zu in tam lutuk (Alcoholism) .
- Ngawt
- Zunthlum natna
- Kidney tha lo a awm
- Liver natna
- Lung natna
Hei bakah hian thil dang thenkhat chuan i risk a tipung thei bawk. Entir nan:
- Hun rei tak antibiotics hman : Hei hian taksaa bacteria tha te a tichhia a, bacteria tha lo te chu a lo thang lian thei a ni.
- Tar : Kan tar chhoh zel chuan immunity hi a pianphungah a tlahniam thin.
- Damdawi ina awm: Damdawi in boruak a natna hrik a tam avangin hri kai theihna a sang hle.
- IV cannula emaw catheter emaw dah: Hengte hi taksa chhunga natna hrik luh theihna kawng dik tak a ni.
- Hliam inhawng neih: Vunah hliam emaw hliam emaw hmangin awlsam takin natna hrik a lut thei.
- Surgery neih mek a ni.
- Thâwk lakna atana pui turin ventilator hman.
- Corticosteroid ang chi damdawi ei: Hengte hian taksa hriselna a tichak lo.
Engtin nge Klebsiella Pneumoniae hi kan taksaah a luh?
A pawimawh ber chu he virus hi boruak atanga lo chhuak a ni lo . Miin a neih theih nan chuan virus nen direct contact an neih a ngai a ni. Entirnan, i kut ah hliam i neih chuan, a chunga virus awmna kut bawlhhlawh hmanga hliam i khawih chuan i nei thei ang.
Klebsiella pneumoniae natna hi damlo inkhawmna hmun, damdawi in leh nursing home-ah te a darh fo thin. Healthcare worker ten kut an sil fo loh chuan hrik hi an darh thei a ni. He natna hrik hi a hnuaia damdawi hmanrua hmang hian a kai theih bawk:
- Intravenous cannula (IV tubes): Damdawi pekna tur vein chhunga tube dah.
- Ventilators: Tube leh machine hmanga thawk chhuahna atana puitu.
- Urinary catheters: Toilet kal mumal thei lote zun chhuahna atana hman tur tube.
Klebsiella pneumoniae avanga natna kai leh a lan chhuah dan ber
He bacteria hi taksa peng hrang hrangah a luh dan azirin a natna leh a lan chhuah dan a inang lo ang. Hei hi chiang taka hrethiam turin a hnuaia table hi han en ila.
| Kaichhawng | Natna |
|---|---|
| Pneumonia natna (Pneumonia) a ni (A bik takin damdawi in atanga lak chhuah chi hrang hrang) |
|
| Zun kawng natna (UTIs) . | |
| Meningitis natna (Meningitis) a awm (Thluak leh ruhro khuh tu membrane-a infection) . | |
| Thisen rimchhia (Bacteremia emaw Septicemia emaw) . (Thisen chhunga bacteria lut) . | |
| Liver Abscesses a awm thin | |
| Hliam/Vun Infection awm thei |
Pawimawh: Heng natna lan chhuahna zinga pakhat tal i neih chuan, a bik takin damdawi ina i awm emaw, damdawi ina chhuahsan emaw i nih chuan, i doctor hnenah hriattir nghal rawh .
Engtin nge doctor hian he natna hi a hriat chian tak tak?
I natna lan chhuah danin Klebsiella pneumoniae natna i vei tih a hriat chuan i doctor chuan test eng emaw zat a nei ang a, i natna chu a finfiah ang. I natna chi hrang hrang a zirin a hnuaia sample te hi test theih a ni:
- Thisen
- Sputum ( khuh laia hmui leh mucus lo chhuak) .
- Zun (Pee) 1.1.
Heng sample te hi lab-ah thawn a ni a, he bacteria hi hri kai chhan a ni em tih hriat a ni. Pneumonia ang chi natna rinhlelh a nih chuan chest X-ray pawh tih theih a ni.
Hei hi eng enkawlna nge ni?
Klebsiella pneumoniae natna enkawlna ber chu antibiotics a ni.Mahse, antibiotic eng pawh chauhvin hna a thawk dawn lo. I sample te chu i taksaa Klebsiella bacteria chi hrang hrang tan eng antibiotic nge tha ber tih chiang taka hriat theih nan test a ni ang.
Chumi hnuah chuan doctor chuan a enkawl dan tur dik tak chu a tan ang. Entirnan, cephalosporin emaw fluoroquinolone emaw pek theih a ni. He enkawlna hi kar hnih vel a awh tlangpui.
Hriat reng tur: Damdawi hi i doctor-in ni a pek chhung zawng zawng i ei tur a ni. Natna a reh tawh vang mai maia damdawi ei kha a chanve vel chu chawlhsan suh. Chutianga i tih chuan natna chu a dam kim lo thei a, chak zawkin a lo let leh thei bawk.
A chang chuan he bacteria hi antibiotic-resistant a lo ni ta thin. Chutiang a nih chuan i doctor chuan antibiotic chi dang emaw, antibiotics inkawp emaw hmangin a enkawl ang.
Engtin nge he hri kai hlauhawm tak lakah hian kan inven theih ang?
Damdawi ina i awm lai hian natna hrik kai loh vek chu a harsa thei hle. Mahse, natna hrik darh zel tur venna atana kan tih theih tlemte a awm. Faina, a bikin kut sil hi a pawimawh ber a ni.
A hnuaia mite hi i tih hmain kut sil hmasa phawt ang che:
- Chaw ei hmain
- I mit, hnar emaw, i hmui emaw i khawih hmain
- Hliam chunga damdawi hnawih hma emaw, plaster thlak hma emaw
A hnuaia thil tih zawh hian kut sil ngei ngei tur a ni:
- Toilet a kal hnu chuan
- I hnar i puak emaw, i khuh emaw, i thawk hah emaw hian
- Damdawi inah emaw, doctor office-ah emaw eng thil pawh a khawih hnuah
Damdawi inah i awm a nih chuan heng thil dangte hi zawm tur a ni:
- Damdawi ina i awm hmain damdawi lam harsatna dang, zunthlum ang chi i neih chuan a enkawl dan tur dik tak ei la, tha takin natna hi control rawh.
- Chhungte leh ṭhiante rawn tlawh tura lo kalte chu i room-a i luh hma leh i luh hnuah kut sil turin hrilh rawh. Chutiang bawka ti turin i hriat nawn tir thei bawk.
- I khum dressing a hnim a nih chuan, emaw, cannula ang chi hmanrua a lo chhuak a nih chuan nurse emaw doctor emaw hnenah hrilh nghal rawh.
- Urinary catheter ang chi hmanrua i neih chuan i mamawh tawh loh veleh i doctor emaw nurse emaw hnenah la chhuak turin hrilh rawh.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Klebsiella pneumoniae hi natna hrik a ni a, a tlangpuiin kan intestine-ah hian harsatna awm lovin a khawsa a, mahse taksa peng dangah a kal chuan natna khirh tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Heng hri kai te hi damdawi in boruakah a darh nasa ber a, taksa hriselna chak lo nei te chu an hlauhawmna a sang zawk.
- Infection laka invenna tha ber chu kut silfai hi a ni a, a tam zawkah chuan a bik takin damdawi in hmunah.
- Nangmah emaw, i chhungte zinga mi tu emaw chuan khawsik, khuh, thawk harsa, zun kawng infection ang chi natna lanchhuahna a neih chuan, a bik takin damdawi ina i awm hnuah doctor thurawn la nghal rawh.
- Doctor-in a pek antibiotics chu enkawlna hun pum pui atan ei a pawimawh a, ni khat pawh skip lovin.
👩🏽 ⚕️ Zawhna dang (FAQ)
💬 Klebsiella pneumoniae hi eng nge ni?
Klebsiella pneumoniae hi bacteria a ni a, a tlangpuiin kan intestine leh feces-ah a awm a. Kan intestines-a a awm lai hian natna engmah a thlen lo va, mahse hmun dang, kan lung ang deuha a zin chuan natna khirh tak tak a thlen thei a ni.
💬 He bacteria atang hian eng ang natna nge kan neih theih ang?
He bacteria hi lungah a luh chuan pneumonia a thlen thei a ni. Urinary tract-a a luh chuan urinary tract infection (UTI) a thlen thei a, thisenah a luh chuan thisen natna hlauhawm tak tak a thlen thei bawk.
💬 He bacteria infection hi tihdam a har em?
Hei hi antibiotics hmanga enkawl a ni. Mahse, he bacteria chi thenkhat hi antibiotics pangngai hmanga tihlum loh an awm. Chutiang mite chu damdawi inah special intensive treatment pek an ngai a ni.
💬 Comments (0)
Comment a la awm lo. Hetah hian i comment hi a vawikhatna atan add rawh.
I comment kha add rawh