I genital area-ah hliam na tak i nei em? He (Chancroid) hi i fimkhur ang u!

Genital area-a thil awm harsatna thenkhat sawi chu i zak deuh mai thei. Amaherawhchu, chutiang thilte chu fimkhur a pawimawh hle. Vawiin hian mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) `(Chancroid)` ("chancroid" tia lam tur) tih kan sawi dawn a ni. Hei hi natna hrik kai theih tak a ni.

`(Chancroid)` tih hi eng nge ni? Engvangin nge a lo awm?

A awlsam zawngin, `(Chancroid)` hi kan taksaah hian `(Haemophilus ducreyi)` ("Haemophilus ducreyi" tia lam tur) an tih bacterium a lo lut a, chu chu kan taksaah a lo lut a ni. Sexly transmitted disease (STI) a nih avangin invenna tel lo sex hmanga kai darh a ni ber. A chang chuan heng hliam atanga tui (pus ang chi) lo chhuak hi mi hrisel tak vun hliam nen a inzawm chuan a kai thei bawk.

Sri Lanka-ah hian Chancroid hi a tam vak lo. Khawvela ram dang nena khaikhin pawhin he natna vei report hi a tlem chho zel niin an sawi. Mahse, he natna hi a hluarna hmun thenkhatah (entir nan, Africa ram thenkhat, Caribbean thliarkar, Southwest Asia hmun thenkhatah) i zin chuan i vei theihna a sang zawk bawk.

Hei hi hming dang a awm a, chu chu ``Soft Chancre`` ("soft chancre" tia lam tur) a ni.

Chancroid natna lan chhuah dan chu engte nge ni?

Bacteria `(H. ducreyi) i tawrh hnuah ni thum atanga ni sarih chhungin symptoms i nei tan thei.`

I hmuh hmasak ber chu i taksa peng hrang hranga blister te tak te, na tak, sang tak a awm a ni. Hei hi ni khat chhungin soft, irregular-edged lesion emaw genital ulcer emaw ah a lo thang lian ang. He lesion hi chancroid symptom ber a ni.

Chu bakah, symptoms te pawh i nei thei bawk:

• Hliam atanga thisen chhuak .
• Hliam vun chu a rawng a inthlak (a sen, sen, sen, a dum, a dum) a, a eng chhuak ta a ni .
• Groin area-a lymph nodes a lo hring chhuak . Chûngte chu hnim hring, natna nei ang maiin an hria.
• Hliam atanga pus emaw infected fluid emaw chhuak .
• Zun natna (dysuria) .
• Mipat hmeichhiatna hman laiin natna hriat (dyspareunia) .
• Lesions te hi an inzawm khawm a , lesion area lian takah an darh ta a ni .

Hetiang symptoms hi tawn hi a nuam lo ang tih han ngaihtuah teh. Chuvang chuan damdawi lam thurawn lak vat a pawimawh.

Chancroid lesions hi eng ang nge a nih? Khawiah nge an lo awm?

Heng ``chancroid'' lesions te hi a lian leh te pawh a awm thei. A tlangpuiin inch 1/8 vel atanga inches 2 (3-5 millimeters) vel inkar an ni thei.

Mipa i nih chuan , heng hliam te hi hmuh tur a awm tlangpui:

• Foreskin nei tan chuan chu vun chu.
• Glans penis ah chuan.
• Glans penis (corona of glans penis) hnuai lam kil hnaihah a awm.
• Zun chhuahna penis hawnna (meatus) vel.
• Penile shaft ah chuan.
• Testicles (scrotum) ah chuan.

Hmeichhia i nih chuan , ``Chancroid`` hliam hi hmuh tur a awm tlangpui:

• Labia majora emaw labia minora emaw ah chuan.
• Thighs chhung lam ah chuan.
• Anus leh vagina inkar hmun (perineum).

Chancroid vei theihna tur risk factors te chu engte nge ni?

Invenna tel lova sex hmang apiangin chancroid an vei thei. Mahse, serhtan loh mipa chu a vei theihna chance a sang zawk tih hmuhchhuah a ni. Hmeichhiain a chang chuan natna lan chhuah lohvin an vei thei a ni.

Hei hi America leh Europe ang ramah chuan a tlem hle. Amaherawhchu, a hmaa kan sawi tawh ang khan khawvel hmun thenkhatah (Africa, Caribbean, Southwest Asia) ah chuan hmuh tur a la awm reng a ni.

Chancroid avanga harsatna awm thei te chu engte nge ni?

Chancroid i neih chuan HIV kai theihna leh HIV kai theihna a sang zawk a ni . Chuvangin hei hi enkawl a pawimawh hle.

Enkawlna mumal i hmuh loh chuan harsatna dang i nei thei a, chungte chu:

• Soft tissue infection (e.g., suppurative lymphadenitis - groin-a lymph node hring hring, zun a khat).
• Organ thenkhat inkarah tunnel emaw hole (fistula) siam a ni.
• Mipat hmeichhiatna hmuna tissue thihna (necrosis) a awm.

Chûng thilte hriat chu hlauhawm takin a lang thei a, mahse, a hun takah enkawl i hmuh chuan heng natna khirh tak takte hi i pumpelh thei tih hre reng ang che .

Engtin nge doctor chuan hei hi `(Chancroid)` tia a hriat theih?

Dik tak chuan doctor tan chuan chancroid dik taka hriat chu a harsa thei a, a chhan chu genital ulcers (genital ulcer disease (GUD)) thlentu natna dang a awm avangin. Bacterium H. ducreyi DNA hmuhchhuah nan hian special nucleic acid amplification test (NAAT) neih a ngai a ni. Mahse, he test hi FDA chuan H. ducreyi tan a la pawm lo.

Heng test te hi a harsat em avangin doctor chuan natna dang, a lan chhuah dan ang chi i neih leh neih loh a enfiah hmasa ang. Chu chu:

• Syphilis natna a ni
• Herpes `(Herpes simplex virus - HSV)`
• A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a.

Heng natnate hi i nei lo tih i finfiah hnuah, i ti thei ang:

• Genital area-a hliam na tak pakhat emaw a aia tam emaw i neih chuan, .
• Groin area a hring a, a na a nih chuan .
• Test-naah herpes leh `(Treponema pallidum)` (natna dang `yaws` tia koh thlentu) vei an awm lo tih a chiang a nih chuan,

Doctor chuan ``(Chancroid)'' a ringhlel mai thei.

Chancroid hi tihdam theih a ni em?

Ni e, a dik ngei ang! Chancroid hi antibiotics hmangin a dam kim thei a ni.Natna a ni. Doctor chuan hetiang hian antibiotic a pe thei che a ni:

• `Azithromycin` tih a ni
• `Ceftriaxone` tih a ni
• `Ciprofloxacin` tih a ni
• `Erythromycin` tih a ni

Tin, a chang chuan doctor-te chuan lymph node hring atanga zun (pus) paih chhuah nan ``therapeutic fine needle aspiration'' tih hi an rawt thei bawk.

Chancroid hi enkawl loh chuan a dam leh ang em?

Ni e, a chang chuan enkawl loh pawhin `(Chancroid)` vun hi thla khat emaw thla hnih emaw chhungin a mah chauhin a dam thei. Mahse, chuti chung pawh chuan enkawlna i dawng lo a nih chuan a chunga kan sawi tak harsatnate hi i neih theihna a sang zawk hle. Chuvangin, natna lan chhuah dan i hriat veleh Doctor pan vat a, inenkawlna i hmuh veleh a finthlak hle.

Eng chen nge tihdam a ngaih?

Enkawlna dik tak i hmuh chuan kar khat emaw kar hnih emaw chhungin i dam leh tur a ni , a hliam chu a dam tan ang. Mahse, chancroid natna na zawk i neih chuan a hliam awmna hmunah chuan hliam i nei thei .

Enkawlna hnua i natna lan chhuah dan a ṭhat loh chuan i doctor chuan test belh leh turin a rawt thei ang. Infection dang i nei thei bawk.

Engtikah nge Doctor ka hmuh ang?

I genital area-ah hian natna chi hrang hrang, lump, na, itching, emaw thil danglam tak i hmuh chuan doctor pan nghal ngei ang che . Tin, mipat hmeichhiatna lama i inhmang a nih chuan, a bik takin `(Chancroid)` ang natna tamna hmuna i zin tawh a nih chuan, kum khatah vawi khat tal mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna (STI) test neih a tha

Doctor i hmuh hian hetiang zawhna hi i zawt thei ang:

• `(Chancroid)` ka neih loh chuan eng condition dang nge ni thei ang?
• Engtin nge Chancroid hi ka ven theih ang?
• He `(Chancroid)` hian nakin lawkah harsatna a thlen thei ang em?
• STI test vawi engzat nge ka neih ang?
• Ka sexual partner te pawh test a ngai em?
• Enkawlna hian side effect a nei em?

Chancroid hi i paih chhuak thei ang em?

Ni e, a dik tak zet! `(Chancroid)` lo thanglian leh darh zel tur tihtlem nan hengte hi i ti thei ang:

• Sex hman loh emaw safe sex hman emaw . Hei hian a hun apiangah (oral, vaginal, or anal sex neih laiin) condom hman tihna a ni. Condom hmangin hri kai awmna hmun khuh tur a ni.
• Kawppui pakhat, hri kai lo chauh nena sex hman .
• Hri kai awmna hmun atanga zun emaw, tui emaw a chhuak a nih chuan, i vun emaw, midang emaw vun emaw a khawih loh nan fimkhur rawh .
• Kum khatah vawi khat tal STIs test la , mi thar nena sex hman hmain.

Hêng thilte sawi hi zak suh, tih hi hre reng ang che. I hriselna hi a pawimawh ber a ni.

`(Chancroid)` ka neih chuan eng nge ka beisei ang?

Enkawlna dik tak i neih chuan i dinhmun a ṭha chho zel ang. Thil ngaihtuah tur a awm lo. Enkawl loh chuan hliam chu a dam mai thei a, mahse soft tissue infection ang chi harsatna a awm theihna a sang zawk.

Doctor chuan chancroid i nei tih a hriat chuan, i sex hmanpui tu pawh chu symptoms a lan hma ni 10 chhunga hriattir a pawimawh hle . Hetiang hian a tul chuan test leh enkawl theih an ni bawk a, chu chuan natna a darh belh zel loh nan.

A tawp berah chuan take-home message

Okay, chuvangin, kan sawiho atang hian `(Chancroid)` chungchang hi hriatthiamna tha zawk in neih ka beisei.

• Chancroid hi mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna hrik (STI) natna hrik kai theihna sang tak a ni a, bacteria vanga lo awm a ni.
• A lan chhuah dan ber chu mipat hmeichhiatna hmuna hliam na tak, hring hring a ni .
• Hei hi antibiotics hmangin a tidam vek thei a ni .
• If left untreated , HIV vei theihna a sang a, harsatna lian tham dang pawh a thleng thei bawk.
• Genital area-ah hian natna danglam tak emaw, natna emaw i hmuh chuan zak suh la, doctor pan nghal rawh .
• Sex hman dan him leh STI test neih fo hian heng natna chi hrang hrang lakah hian a venghim thei a ni.
• `(Chancroid) i neih chuan i mipat hmeichhiatna hmanpui te hriattir la, anmahni pawh test tir bawk ang che .

Sexual health hi kan hriselna zawng zawngah a pawimawh hle. Chuvângin, chûng thilte hriat chian a, mawhphurhna nei taka che chuan nang leh i hmangaihte hlâwkna a thlen ang.

` Chancroid, mipat hmeichhiatna hmanga kai theih natna, STI, Haemophilus ducreyi, serh natna, sex him, Soft Chancre