He khawsik hlauhawm tak hi i hre ngai em? Crimean-Congo-a thisen chhuak natna (CCHF) .

Tick-borne disease na tak i hre ngai em? Hei hi thupui hlauhawm tak a ni a, mahse hriat chian a pawimawh hle. A chhan chu, natna pakhat Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever, emaw `(Crimean-Congo Hemorrhagic Fever - CCHF)` tih kan sawi a ni. Hei hi natna khirh tak a ni a, a chang chuan nunna atana hlauhawm thei a ni. Chuvangin chipchiar deuhin sawi ila, kan sawi dawn em ni?

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) hi eng nge ni?

A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) hi virus natna, mihringah rulhut hmanga kai theih a ni. I neih chuan a chang chuan i na hle thei. He natna hi Africa, Asia, Middle East, leh Europe ram thenkhatah a tam ber a ni. Mahse, chutih lai chuan tunlai hian mi an inher kual nasa hle a ni lawm ni? Chuvangin, he natna hi hmun dangah a darh theihna chance a sang hle.

A pawimawh ber chu he `(CCHF)` natna hian thihna a thlen thei a ni. He natna hi i vei thei nia i hriat chuan, a nih loh leh symptom i neih chuan damdawi in hnai ber emergency room-ah i kal nghal tur a ni. `(CCHF)` natna i vei nia i rinhlelh thu i hrilh tur a ni.

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever natna lan chhuahna chu engte nge ni?

He natna lan chhuah dan hi a intan thut thei a ni. He hri hi taksaa a luh atanga ni khat atanga ni 13 chhungin symptoms a lang tlangpui. A lan chhuah dan thenkhat chu hetiang hi a ni:

• Ka khawsik a sang chho zel a.
• Taksa na, hnungzang na, pum na.
• Lu na , a chang chuan a na hle.
• Nausea leh luak chhuak.
• Thinrimna (loose stools) (diarrhea) a awm.
• Mit sen, mit natna ang mai. Hei hi `(conjunctivitis)` kan ti a.
• Thisen sang hniam (hypotension).
• Hmai a rawn sen chhuak.
• Vun leh mit a sen (jaundice).
• Hnar atanga thisen chhuak emaw, hmui atanga thisen chhuak emaw.
• Mood swings, lungkhamna, buaina.
• Eng hriatna, êng en harsa (photophobia).

Heng natna lan chhuah tirh atanga ni thum atanga ni nga hnuah hian natna khirh zawk a lo lang thei a ni. Chung zingah chuan thisen chhuah tam lutuk leh taksa pum puia hliam lian tak tak te pawh a tel . Amaherawhchu, mi thenkhat chuan he hri kai an kai hnuah pawh symptom an nei lo mai thei.

He `(CCHF)` natna hi eng nge a chhan?

He natna thlentu hi hrik pakhat `(CCHF virus)` an tih a ni. A tlangpuiin hri kai rulhut seh atanga kai a ni. Ramsa hri kai nena inhnaih emaw, hri kai nena inhnaih taka inhnaih emaw pawhin a kai thei bawk. He `(CCHF)` virus hi `(Bunyaviridae)` chhungkaw zinga mi a ni. He chhungkaw zinga virus hian khawsik a thlen thei a, a chang chuan vun a ti na thei bawk.

He natna `(CCHF)` hi engtin nge a darh?

Natna `(CCHF)` hi hetiang hian a darh ber a ni:

• Infected ticks atanga seh atanga lo chhuak.
• Ran hri kai thisen leh taksa tui dangte nena inzawmna hmangin.
• Mi pakhat atanga mi dangah.

Taksa tui emaw tissue natna hrik kai te chu:

• Thisen
• Saliva
• Zun chhuah
• Feces a awm
• Semen a ni
• Vaginal fluids a awm thin
• Thluak lam tui (khuh emaw, thawk hah emaw atanga chhuak) .

He natna `(CCHF)` hi mi tin a kai theih em?

Ni e, CCHF hi mi pakhat atanga mi dangah kai theih a ni. Hri kai tawh nena inhnaih taka kai theih a ni a, entirnan kut inthlak emaw, inkuah emaw a ni thei. Mimal thil, towel emaw, hri kai miin a hman tawh thawmhnaw emaw khawih a\angin a kai theih bawk. Hei vang hian damlo chu inthiarfihlim a, enkawl a ni.

He natna `(CCHF)` hi tute nge kai theihna sang zawk?

CCHF vei theihna i nei sang zawk a, chu chu:

• He natna hi a hluarna hmunah i awm a, ran vulh te nen hna thawk dun i nih chuan. Entirnan, ran enkawltu i nih chuan, ran vulhna hmunah i thawk a, sa thatna dawrah i thawk a nih chuan.
• `(CCHF)` natna vei i enkawl a nih chuan.
• I in chhungah natna `(CCHF)` vei an awm chuan.
• `(CCHF)` virus zirchianna emaw test emaw nei laboratory-a hnathawk i nih chuan. (Amaherawhchu, chutiang hmunah chuan exposure plan an nei tlangpui.)

Eng rannung nge he `(CCHF)` hrik hi an keng?

Ran vulh, bawng, beram, leh kêl te hian hri (CCHF) hi an keng tel thei a ni. Hriat reng tur chu, a chang chuan heng hri kai ran te hian natna lanchhuahna engmah an lantir lo thei a ni. Chumi awmzia chu hrisel takin an lang thei a, mahse an taksaah hri hi a la awm thei tihna a ni. Chuvang chuan rannung nena hnathawhnaah invenna thawmhnaw leh hmanrua hman a pawimawh hle a, a bik takin CCHF hi rulhut hmanga kai theihna hmunah te hman a pawimawh hle.

`(CCHF)` natna hian eng harsatna nge a thlen?

CCHF avanga harsatna awm thei te hi a na hle. En teh:

• Thisen chhuak nasa tak a chhuak.
• Shock-ah a kal ta.
• Organ a chhiat avangin.
• Thluak chhunga thisen chhuak (cerebral hemorrhage).
• Thihna pawh a thleng thei.

CCHF vanga thihna rate hi a sang hle. Epidemiologist-te chuan CCHF vei zinga 30% leh 50% inkar vel chu an thi niin an chhut.Mahse, he natna hi rulhut emaw ran emaw atanga kai ni lovin, damdawi in (nosocomial) atanga i kai chuan, chu chu damdawi inah i kai chuan thihna hlauhawmna a sang lehzual thei tih an sawi bawk.

Engtin nge CCHF hi hmuhchhuah a nih?

Doctor ten CCHF hi thisen test hmangin an hmuchhuak thin. Tun hnaia CCHF hluarna hmuna i zin a nih chuan, emaw, mi emaw, rannung emaw, he natna vei thei nia i hriat nen in inzawm a nih chuan i doctor hrilh a pawimawh hle.

CCHF enkawlna bik a awm em?

Vanduaithlak takin CCHF damdawi a la awm lo. Doctor-te chuan antiviral damdawi ribavirin an tih hmangin an enkawl fo thin. Tin, i mamawh thei bawk:

• Thisen pek a ni.
• Oxygen supplement pek emaw, mechanical ventilation pek emaw.
• Thisen chhunga tui (IV fluids) te.
• Damdawi dang, natna lan chhuah dan, natna leh rilru hahna te control nan.

Engtikah nge Emergency Department (ETU) ah ka kal ang ?

Heng symptom na tak tak te hi i neih chuan emergency room hnai ber pan nghal rawh. CCHF i vei nia i rinhlelh thu hrilh rawh.

• A rilru, kawr emaw, pum emawa natna nasa tak.
• Thâwk harsa.
• Luak chhuak nasa tak emaw, luak chhuak emaw.
• Seizures a awm thin .
• Buaina, hriatna hloh.

Doctor hnenah eng zawhna nge ka zawh ang?

I doctor hnenah hetiang zawhna hi zawh hi a \angkai thei ang:

• Engtin nge he hri hi midang hnena a darh loh nan ka ven theih ang?
• Eng enkawlna kawng nge ka neih?
• Engtin nge ka in enkawl ang?
• Eng chen nge ka dam leh theih nan a la ngai ang?
• Eng symptom thar emaw, a zual zel emaw nge ka en tur?
• Engtikah nge ka follow up leh ang che?

CCHF ka neih chuan eng nge thleng ang tih i ngaihtuah thei em?

CCHF natna nasa tak i neih chuan doctor-te chuan damdawi inah an dah ang che a, i symptoms leh complications control turin an enkawl ang che. Midang hnena hripui a darh loh nan midang lakah i inthiarfihlim ang.

I rilru hahdam tan nan kar tlemte a la ngai mai thei. I dam chhoh lai hian flu ang chi symptoms i nei chhunzawm zel thei a, chu chu i chau leh khawsik te hi a ni. Tin, mit, hriatna leh hriatrengna hloh i nei thei bawk. Chungte chu hun kal zelah a tha tlangpui a, mahse hun engemaw chen a la ngai thei. I symptoms kal zel tur i ngaihtuah a nih chuan i doctor nen inbia ang che.

`(CCHF)` natna avanga thihna thlentu engte nge ni?

CCHF vanga thihna thlen chhan dik tak hi zirchianna tam tak a la awm lo. Mahse, zirchianna ṭhenkhatah chuan a hnuaia thilte hian thihna a thlen thei niin an sawi:

• Organ tam tak a tlakchhiat.
• Thisen zam chhuahna kawngah harsatna a awm.
• Taksa immune system hian he virus hi a chhang tha lo hle.

He natna hi tihdam theih a ni em?

Ni e, mi thenkhat chu CCHF atang hian an dam leh thin a, a bik takin natna a nasat loh chuan an dam leh thin. A then phei chuan miten symptoms na lo tak tak chauh an nei thin. Mahse, mithiamte’n an la hriatthiam kim loh chhan avangin mi thenkhat chuan natna khirh zawk an nei a, chu chuan thihna thlen thei a ni.

CCHF hi ven theih a ni em?

Ni e, CCHF tamna hmuna i awm chuan, natna kai leh darh theihna tur tihtlem nan a hnuaia mite hi i ti thei ang:

• Ticks lakah inveng rawh:
• Invenna thawmhnaw ha rawh. Hei hian kawrfual sei leh kawrfual sei bun a, i kawrfual chu i socks chhungah tuck tihna a ni. A bik takin ramngaw leh thlai tamna hmuna kal hunah fimkhur hle ang che.
• Mosquito net hmang rawh.
• Tick ​​hnawhchhuahna atana pawm bug spray hmang ang che.
• Tick ​​awmna hmuna hnathawh emaw, inkhelh emaw i nih chuan, nangmah, i hmangaih tak takte leh i ran vulhte chu rulhut awm leh awm loh enfiah fo ang che. I vunah rulhut (tick) inthup i hmuh chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh.

• Mihring thisen leh taksa tui nena direct-a inhnaih loh tur:
• CCHF vei thei tur i enkawl a nih chuan mimal invenna hmanrua (PPE) \ha tak ha la. Hei hian gloves, goggles, apron, leh face mask te a huam a ni.
• Chutiang mi taksa tui engmah khawih loh tur. I kut i khawih hnuah uluk takin sil la, kutkawr i bun a nih pawhin.

• Ran taksa tui leh tissue te nena inhnaih loh tur:
• Ran (nung emaw thi emaw) hri kai thei nia i hriatte i khawih a ngai a nih chuan, natna lan chhuah loh pawh ni se, invenna hmanrua vuah tur a ni.

• CCHF i vei thei nia i ngaih chuan midang lakah inthiarfihlim rawh. Damdawi lam thurawn i lak dawnin i doctor hnenah he natna hi i vei thei tih hrilh nghal tur a ni.

CCHF hi vaccine a awm em?

Ni lo, tunah hian CCHF vaccine a awm lo. Mahse, scientist-te chuan CCHF vaccine siam tumin kum sawm chuang zet an lo thawk tawh a ni. Tunah hian heng vaccine te hi a him leh that loh leh that loh chu clinical trial-ah enchhin mek a ni.

A tawp berah chuan thil hriat reng tur

Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever (CCHF) hi eng nge ni?Natna khirh tak a ni thei. I hnathawh vang emaw, i hobby vang emaw, i zin vang emawa natna (CCHF) i vei theihna tur hlauhawma i awm a nih chuan, i inven dan tur doctor nen inbiakna neih a pawimawh hle. Invenna tur leh rinhlelh awm tak tak i neih chuan eng nge tih tur tih te i zir thei bawk.

I theihnghilh suh, rinhlelhna i neih chuan, symptom i neih chuan damdawi lam thurawn zawng nghal rawh. Chu chu a pawimawh ber a ni!

` CCHF, Crimean-Congo khawsik, tick-borne diseases, hemorrhagic fever, viral fever, natna hrik kai, zoonotic natna