Nangmah emaw, i hmangaih tak emaw chuan cancer enkawlna atan Dasatinib damdawi hi i lo pe tawh em? Chutiang thil a thlen chuan hlauhna leh hlauthawng tlem a awm chu thil pangngai a ni. Eng damdawi nge a nih, engtin nge a hman ang tih leh eng thilah nge fimkhur tur tih chungchangah zawhna tam tak i nei mai thei. Chuvangin vawiinah hian he damdawi chungchang zawng zawng hi a awlsam em em a, kan thianpa nen kan inbia ang maiin i zir vek ang u.
He damdawi hi eng nge Dasatinib an tih?
A awlsam zawngin sawi ila, dasatinib hi damdawi bik a ni a, cancer cells te tihpunna tur a titawp a ni. ‘Targeted therapy’ angin hna a thawk a ni. Chumi awmzia chu he damdawi hian taksa chhunga cell awmte chauh a bei lo tihna a ni. Chu ai chuan cancer cell-te inthen darh leh darh zel tura puitu protein bik thenkhat a hmuchhuak a, an hnathawh chu a target a, a titawp bawk. Sniper thiam tak ang maiin a thawk a ni.
He damdawi hi leukemia chi hnih enkawlna atan hman a ni ber.
- Chronic Myeloid Leukemia (CML) natna hi a awm thei lo.
- Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia (ALL) a awm a, a chhuak leh ta a ni.
A châng chuan i doctor chuan he damdawi hi damdawi lam thil dang atan pawh a pe thei bawk. Chuvangin i doctor hnenah he damdawi hi engvangin nge i pek tih chiang takin zawt la.
Damdawi ei tan hmaa doctor hnena i hrilh tur thilte
He damdawi hi i ei tan hmain i doctor chuan i hriselna chungchang kimchang takin a nei tur a ni. Hei hi i himna atan a pawimawh hle. Chuvangin, a hnuaia dinhmunte hi i neih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh ngei ngei tur a ni.
- Thisen chhuahna lama harsatna i neih emaw, thisen chhuah duhna i neih chuan.
- Lung natna i neih emaw, thinlung thawk mumal lo emaw i neih chuan.
- I immune system chak lohna i neih chuan.
- Tun hmain i thisenah potassium emaw magnesium emaw a hniam tih hrilh i nih chuan.
- He dasatinib damdawi, lactose, emaw damdawi dang emaw, ei tur emaw, dye dang emaw allergy i neih chuan.
- Hei hi naupai emaw, naupai tum emaw, nau hnute i pek emaw a nih chuan a pawimawh hle .
Heng thute hi thup lova sawi hian enkawlna hlawhtlinna leh i himna kawngah nasa takin a pui ang.
He damdawi hi engtin nge dik taka hman ang?
Hei hi a pawimawh hle a ni. Damdawi atanga hlawkna tam ber hmu tur chuan dik taka hman a ngai a ni.
- Ei dan: He tablet hi tui glass khat nen a pumin ei rawh. Tablet chu tichhia suh, tikehsawm suh, chew suh. Chutianga tih chuan damdawi hnathawh thatzia a nghawng thei a ni.
- Chaw ei rualin: He damdawi hi ei tur nen emaw ei loh pawhin i ei thei. Chumi chungchangah chuan buaina a awm lo.
- Engtikah nge i ei tur: I damdawi ei tur chu nitin a hun khata ei tum ang che, i doctor-in a tih angin. Dose i miss a nih chuan dose dang chu a hun ruat lawk angin ei thin ang che. Dose theihnghilh tawh chu siam that nan vawi khatah vawi hnih ei ngai suh.
- Damdawi lam thurawn: Doctor thurawn tel lo chuan i damdawi ei kha bansan suh.
- Pawimawh tak: He damdawi hi ei lai hian grapefruit emaw grapefruit tui emaw in loh tur. Grapefruit hian he damdawi hi i taksain a ei dan a thlak danglam thei a, hei hian side effect hlauhawm tak a thlen thei a ni.
- Antacids: He damdawi ei hma darkar 2 emaw, ei hnu darkar 2 emaw-ah aluminium, calcium, magnesium (e.g., Digene, Gelusil) awmna antacids ei tur a ni . La khawm suh. Tin, pum chhunga acid tihziaawmna damdawi dang (e.g., Omeprazole, Famotidine) i ei a nih chuan i doctor hnenah hrilh bawk ang che.
He damdawi hi naupang i pek a nih chuan i pediatrician nen i sawipui tur a ni. Thil engemaw takah chuan naupang kum khat chunglam tan a tha viau nachungin, fimkhur tur thil engemaw zat a awm.
I overdose a nih chuan engtin nge i tih ang?
Dose pek aia tam i ei nia i hriat chuan damdawi in hnai ber Emergency Department (ETU) -ah kal nghal rawh . A nih loh leh Colombo National Hospital-a National Poisons Information Center-ah thurawn dil turin phone la. Hei hi ngaihthah suh.
Dasatinib nena inzawm thei damdawi dang (Drug Interactions) .
He damdawi hi i ei dawnin damdawi dang i ei lai pawh i fimkhur tur a ni. Damdawi thenkhat chu dasatinib nen an inzawm thei a, a thatna a ti tlem thei a, a side effect hlauhawm tak tak a thlen thei bawk.
A hnuaia tarlan te hi entirnan tlemte chauh a ni. I damdawi ei zawng zawng (vitamin, herbal products, leh natna tidamtu te pawh tel) i doctor hnenah hrilh rawh.
| Dasatinib nena inzawm thei damdawi | |
|---|---|
| Ruihhlo chi hrang hrang | Entirnan |
| Hengte hi engmah nen la suh. | |
| Damdawi leh heart rhythm tichhe thei thil dangte | Cisapride, Dronedarone, Pimozide, Thioridazine te a awm bawk |
| Antifungal a ni | Fluconazole, Posaconazole tih te hi a ni |
| Chûngte chuan an chhân lêt thei (damdawi lam thurâwn la rawh) . | |
| Natna tihdamna damdawi | Acetaminophen (Paracetamol), Aspirin, Ibuprofen, Naproxen (NSAIDS) te hi a tha ber pawl a ni. |
| Antibiotics damdawi a ni | A rilru a buai em em a, a rilru a hah em em bawk a |
| Antifungals a ni | Itraconazole, Ketoconazole hmanga tihdam theih a ni |
| HIV/AIDS natna damdawi | Antiviral damdawi te |
| Migraine natna damdawi | Carbamazepine, Phenobarbital, Phenytoin te a awm bawk |
| Anticoagulants a awm bawk | Warfarin a ni |
| Herbal atanga siam chhuah a ni | Mithianghlim Johana Wort |
He damdawi ei lai hian side effects hriat reng tur
Damdawi dang ang bawkin dasatinib hian side effect a nei thei a ni. Ṭhenkhat chu kum tling lo ni mah se, ṭhenkhat chu damdawi lam pan vat a ngai a ni.
| Side effects te chu doctor hnenah report nghal tur a ni | |
|---|---|
| Allergic Reaction awm thei te | Vun vun rawng, hnim hring, hmai, hmui emaw lei emaw a hring. |
| Thisen chhuah dan pangngai lo | Black tarry stools, coffee grounds ang maia luak chhuak, zun sen/brown dum, vunah hmun sen, hnar leh hmui atanga thisen chhuak. |
| Heart Attack natna lan chhuah dan | Thâwk harsa, rilru, kawr, hnungzang, emaw kut ruh na/thaw, hah lutuk. |
| Stroke natna lan chhuah dan | Mit hmuh dan danglam, buai, tawng harsa, hmai/kut/ke-ah rang taka rilru hah emaw, chak lo emaw, kal harsat. |
| Hri kai lan chhuah dan | Khawsik, khawsik, khuh, ril na. |
| Taksa a hring/thau lutuk | Ke, ke ruh emaw, taksa peng dangah emaw a hring chhuak a, rang taka taksa rihna a pung. |
| Symptom na tak dang a awm bawk | Dry cough, heartbeat rang emaw mumal lo emaw, ruh na, muscle twitching, vun blistering/peeling, ka chhunga telin, seizures. |
| A tlangpuiin hlauhawm a ni lo (mahse a awm reng chuan doctor hnenah hrilh rawh) . | |
| Digestive system lama harsatna awm thei | Pum na, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, luak chhuak, chaw ei kham. |
| Natna tenau dangte | Lu na, chaw ei chak lohna, taksa ruh na. |
Naupai leh nau hnute pek chungchangah a bik takin awareness
Hei hi a pawimawh hle. He damdawi ei lai leh damdawi ei khap hnu ni 30 chhung chu naupai loh tur a ni. Mipa pawhin he damdawi ei lai leh an ei hnu ni 30 chhung fa neih loh tur a ni. Hei hian nausen piang lai tan harsatna nasa tak a thlen thei a ni. Tin, he damdawi hi ei lai leh ei hnuhnung ber atanga kar 2 chhung chu hnute pek loh tur a ni.
Take-Home Thuchah a ni
- Dasatinib hi damdawi chak tak a ni a, cancer cells te a target a ni. I doctor thupek chu uluk takin zawm rawh.
- Damdawi i ei tan hmain i doctor hnenah damdawi zawng zawng, vitamin leh damdawi i ei tur zawng zawngte hrilh hmasa phawt ang che.
- Pill chu a pumin ei la, a chhe lo va, a tikehsawm lo va, a ei lo bawk ang.
- He damdawi hi i ei lai hian grapefruit tui in vek loh tur a ni.
- Damdawi ei hun hnaihah chuan heartburn atan antacids ei loh tur.
- Thisen chhuak danglam tak, thawk harsa, rilru na, taksa na ang chi side effect na tak tak i neih chuan doctor lam pan nghal rawh.
- He damdawi hi ei lai leh hun bituk chhung atan naupai leh nau hnute pek loh tur a ni.
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